2009/3/23 gert <[email protected]>:
>
>
>
> On Mar 23, 2:02 am, Graham Dumpleton <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>> 2009/3/23 gert <[email protected]>:
>>
>> > wsgi r1232 python 3.1 apache 2.2.11
>
> USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME
> COMMAND
>
>> > www      29747  0.0  0.8 229496  4160 ?        Sl   01:35   0:00
>> > (wsgi:site1)         -k start
>> > www      29776  0.0  0.8   8268  4040 ?        S    01:35   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      29777  0.0  0.8   8268  4032 ?        S    01:35   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      29778  0.0  0.8   8268  4032 ?        S    01:35   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      29779  0.0  0.8   8268  4032 ?        S    01:35   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      29780  0.0  0.8   8268  4032 ?        S    01:35   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>>
>> > x20 apache2ctl restart
>>
>> > www      30550  0.0  1.3 231432  6352 ?        Sl   01:36   0:00
>> > (wsgi:site1)         -k start
>> > www      30579  0.0  1.3  10204  6192 ?        S    01:36   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      30580  0.0  1.3  10204  6184 ?        S    01:36   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      30581  0.0  1.3  10204  6184 ?        S    01:36   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      30582  0.0  1.3  10204  6184 ?        S    01:36   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>> > www      30583  0.0  1.3  10204  6184 ?        S    01:36   0:00 /usr/
>> > httpd/bin/httpd -k start
>>
>> Looking into my crystal ball I assume that you are possibly pointing
>> out that memory is still being leaked.
>>
>> Even though that issue addresses a larger source of memory leakage,
>> the Python interpreter itself still leaks memory when Py_Finalize() is
>> called.
>>
>> I actually find the comment by Mark Hammond in:
>>
>>  http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/browse_frm/thread/7b8...
>>
>> quite disturbing. Namely:
>>
>> """Calling
>> Py_Initialize and Py_Finalize multiple times does leak (Python 3 has
>> mechanisms so this need to always be true in the future, but it is true
>> now for non-trivial apps."""
>>
>> Unfortunately his grammar is a bit unclear and so not 100% sure what
>> he meant. Not sure if what he meant to say is that Python 3 will
>> always have memory leaks, or that it shouldn't, whereas older versions
>> of Python can.
>>
>> If by design Python 3.0 is now going to never properly clean up its
>> memory on exit, then we are all screwed and embedded mode will be
>> useless and may as well be removed, as well as mod_python also dying
>> for good. This means that mod_wsgid as described in mod_wsgi roadmap
>> will be the only viable way of running Python under Apache in the
>> future.
>>
>> I'll see if I can get Mark to clarify what he meant.
>
> Note that (wsgi:site1) witch is the daemon process, increases exactly
> the same the 5 embedded processes

The important one to look at to gauge rate of leakage is the Apache
parent process. So, if can enable showing of PPID as well as PID, you
can more easily see which is the parent process of the wsgi process.
That will be the one you want to compare rate of growth.

Anyway, as I said, while ever Python leaks memory on Py_Finalize()
this is going to be an issue. Although third party C extensions module
might leak memory as well, they aren't loaded into Apache parent as
don't provide a way of preloading of additional modules into parent.
That leaks can occur is one of the reasons don't allow it.

All up, this is another reason why using daemon mode is better default
way of doing things as you don't need to restart whole of Apache just
to restart a WSGI application.

Graham

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