found a location in fatal error area where compiler complained about a function 
returning whilst it should not return. in fact it was dependent on a variable 
that could be set to anything.

imagine a problem damages some data including the conditional value and then 
faults for whatever reason - the thread would be able to return into the 
application code and possibly causing further data corruption including e.g. 
some data on file systems.

more trivia fixes and enlightening comments are included in the attached patch.

-- 
GMX DSL SOMMER-SPECIAL: Surf & Phone Flat 16.000 für nur 19,99 ¿/mtl.!*
http://portal.gmx.net/de/go/dsl
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/eglib/src/goutput.c mono-20100806/eglib/src/goutput.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/eglib/src/goutput.c	2010-05-02 09:01:29.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/eglib/src/goutput.c	2010-08-06 17:42:07.000000000 +0200
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@
 	va_list args;
 
 	va_start (args, format);
-	g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, format, args);
+	g_logv (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, format, args); /* this call might abort and not return if 'fatal' is set the right way */
 	va_end (args);
-}
 
+	abort (); /* assertion messages are terminal regardless what value 'fatal' is set to */
+}
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/eglib/src/gspawn.c mono-20100806/eglib/src/gspawn.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/eglib/src/gspawn.c	2010-07-20 09:02:05.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/eglib/src/gspawn.c	2010-08-06 17:26:14.000000000 +0200
@@ -35,7 +35,10 @@
 #include <glib.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#ifndef __USE_GNU
+/* if not already defined (e.g. in /usr/include/features.h) */
 #define __USE_GNU
+#endif
 #include <unistd.h>
 #endif
 
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/eglib/test/markup.c mono-20100806/eglib/test/markup.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/eglib/test/markup.c	2009-08-24 21:29:48.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/eglib/test/markup.c	2010-08-06 17:45:12.000000000 +0200
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <glib.h>
 #include "test.h"
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/darwin_stop_world.c mono-20100806/libgc/darwin_stop_world.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/darwin_stop_world.c	2010-06-18 09:00:57.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/darwin_stop_world.c	2010-08-06 18:39:21.000000000 +0200
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
 static struct GC_mach_thread GC_mach_threads[SUSPEND_THREADS_SIZE];
 static int GC_mach_threads_count;
 
-void GC_stop_init() {
+void GC_stop_init(void) {
   int i;
 
   for (i = 0; i < SUSPEND_THREADS_SIZE; i++) {
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
 
 
 /* Caller holds allocation lock.	*/
-void GC_stop_world()
+void GC_stop_world(void)
 {
   int i, changes;
     GC_thread p;
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
 
 /* Caller holds allocation lock, and has held it continuously since	*/
 /* the world stopped.							*/
-void GC_start_world()
+void GC_start_world(void)
 {
   task_t my_task = current_task();
   mach_port_t my_thread = mach_thread_self();
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/gcconfig.h mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/gcconfig.h
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/gcconfig.h	2010-04-24 09:01:30.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/gcconfig.h	2010-08-06 18:20:28.000000000 +0200
@@ -2412,7 +2412,7 @@
 	           extern void *ps3_get_mem (size_t size);
 #              define GET_MEM(bytes) (struct hblk*) ps3_get_mem (bytes)
 #           else
-		extern ptr_t GC_unix_get_mem();
+		extern ptr_t GC_unix_get_mem(word bytes);
 #               define GET_MEM(bytes) (struct hblk *)GC_unix_get_mem(bytes)
 #endif
 #	      endif
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/gc_priv.h mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/gc_priv.h
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/gc_priv.h	2010-02-22 09:01:42.000000000 +0100
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/gc_priv.h	2010-08-06 18:37:12.000000000 +0200
@@ -423,8 +423,8 @@
 # else
 #   if defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) || defined(GC_WIN32_THREADS) \
 	|| defined(GC_PTHREADS)
-      void GC_stop_world();
-      void GC_start_world();
+      void GC_stop_world(void);
+      void GC_start_world(void);
 #     define STOP_WORLD() GC_stop_world()
 #     define START_WORLD() GC_start_world()
 #   else
@@ -1840,7 +1840,7 @@
 #   ifdef __DMC__
       GC_API void GC_noop(...);
 #   else
-      GC_API void GC_noop();
+      GC_API void GC_noop(/* var args */);
 #   endif
 # endif
 
@@ -1929,17 +1929,17 @@
     /* GC_notify_all_builder() is called when GC_fl_builder_count	*/
     /* reaches 0.							*/
 
-     extern void GC_acquire_mark_lock();
-     extern void GC_release_mark_lock();
-     extern void GC_notify_all_builder();
-     /* extern void GC_wait_builder(); */
-     extern void GC_wait_for_reclaim();
+     extern void GC_acquire_mark_lock(void);
+     extern void GC_release_mark_lock(void);
+     extern void GC_notify_all_builder(void);
+     /* extern void GC_wait_builder(void); */
+     extern void GC_wait_for_reclaim(void);
 
      extern word GC_fl_builder_count;	/* Protected by mark lock.	*/
 # endif /* PARALLEL_MARK || THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC */
 # ifdef PARALLEL_MARK
-     extern void GC_notify_all_marker();
-     extern void GC_wait_marker();
+     extern void GC_notify_all_marker(void);
+     extern void GC_wait_marker(void);
      extern word GC_mark_no;		/* Protected by mark lock.	*/
 
      extern void GC_help_marker(word my_mark_no);
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/pthread_support.h mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/pthread_support.h
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/include/private/pthread_support.h	2009-08-24 21:29:47.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/include/private/pthread_support.h	2010-08-06 18:38:47.000000000 +0200
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
 
 void GC_thread_deregister_foreign (void *data);
 
-void GC_stop_init();
+void GC_stop_init(void);
 
 extern GC_bool GC_in_thread_creation;
 	/* We may currently be in thread creation or destruction.	*/
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/mark.c mono-20100806/libgc/mark.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/mark.c	2009-08-24 21:29:48.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/mark.c	2010-08-06 18:33:02.000000000 +0200
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #ifdef __WATCOMC__
   void GC_noop(void *p, ...) {}
 #else
-  void GC_noop() {}
+  void GC_noop(/* var args */) {}
 #endif
 
 /* Single argument version, robust against whole program analysis. */
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/pthread_stop_world.c mono-20100806/libgc/pthread_stop_world.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/pthread_stop_world.c	2009-08-24 21:29:48.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/pthread_stop_world.c	2010-08-06 18:24:46.000000000 +0200
@@ -412,7 +412,7 @@
 }
 
 /* Caller holds allocation lock.	*/
-void GC_stop_world()
+void GC_stop_world(void)
 {
     if (GC_notify_event)
         GC_notify_event (GC_EVENT_PRE_STOP_WORLD);
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@
     #endif
 }
 
-void GC_start_world()
+void GC_start_world(void)
 {
 #ifdef MONO_DEBUGGER_SUPPORTED
     if (gc_thread_vtable && gc_thread_vtable->start_world)
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/pthread_support.c mono-20100806/libgc/pthread_support.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/pthread_support.c	2009-08-24 21:29:48.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/pthread_support.c	2010-08-06 18:37:39.000000000 +0200
@@ -1709,7 +1709,7 @@
 
 static pthread_cond_t builder_cv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
 
-void GC_acquire_mark_lock()
+void GC_acquire_mark_lock(void)
 {
 /*
     if (pthread_mutex_lock(&mark_mutex) != 0) {
@@ -1722,7 +1722,7 @@
 #   endif
 }
 
-void GC_release_mark_lock()
+void GC_release_mark_lock(void)
 {
     GC_ASSERT(GC_mark_lock_holder == pthread_self());
 #   ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
@@ -1738,7 +1738,7 @@
 /* 2) Partial free lists referenced only by locals may not be scanned 	*/
 /*    correctly, e.g. if they contain "pointer-free" objects, since the	*/
 /*    free-list link may be ignored.					*/
-void GC_wait_builder()
+void GC_wait_builder(void)
 {
     GC_ASSERT(GC_mark_lock_holder == pthread_self());
 #   ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
@@ -1753,7 +1753,7 @@
 #   endif
 }
 
-void GC_wait_for_reclaim()
+void GC_wait_for_reclaim(void)
 {
     GC_acquire_mark_lock();
     while (GC_fl_builder_count > 0) {
@@ -1762,7 +1762,7 @@
     GC_release_mark_lock();
 }
 
-void GC_notify_all_builder()
+void GC_notify_all_builder(void)
 {
     GC_ASSERT(GC_mark_lock_holder == pthread_self());
     if (pthread_cond_broadcast(&builder_cv) != 0) {
@@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@
 
 static pthread_cond_t mark_cv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
 
-void GC_wait_marker()
+void GC_wait_marker(void)
 {
     GC_ASSERT(GC_mark_lock_holder == pthread_self());
 #   ifdef GC_ASSERTIONS
@@ -1791,7 +1791,7 @@
 #   endif
 }
 
-void GC_notify_all_marker()
+void GC_notify_all_marker(void)
 {
     if (pthread_cond_broadcast(&mark_cv) != 0) {
 	ABORT("pthread_cond_broadcast failed");
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/solaris_threads.c mono-20100806/libgc/solaris_threads.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/solaris_threads.c	2009-09-30 09:01:59.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/solaris_threads.c	2010-08-06 18:24:50.000000000 +0200
@@ -405,14 +405,14 @@
 
 GC_bool GC_multithreaded = 0;
 
-void GC_stop_world()
+void GC_stop_world(void)
 {
     preempt_off();
     if (GC_multithreaded)
         stop_all_lwps();
 }
 
-void GC_start_world()
+void GC_start_world(void)
 {
     if (GC_multithreaded)
         restart_all_lwps();
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/libgc/win32_threads.c mono-20100806/libgc/win32_threads.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/libgc/win32_threads.c	2009-08-24 21:29:48.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/libgc/win32_threads.c	2010-08-06 18:24:40.000000000 +0200
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@
 /* Defined in misc.c */
 extern CRITICAL_SECTION GC_write_cs;
 
-void GC_stop_world()
+void GC_stop_world(void)
 {
   DWORD thread_id = GetCurrentThreadId();
   int i;
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
 # endif /* !CYGWIN32 */
 }
 
-void GC_start_world()
+void GC_start_world(void)
 {
   DWORD thread_id = GetCurrentThreadId();
   int i;
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.c mono-20100806/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.c	2010-07-14 09:01:26.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.c	2010-08-06 18:53:18.000000000 +0200
@@ -237,7 +237,6 @@
  * ########  Types and constants used by the GC.
  * ######################################################################
  */
-
 static int gc_initialized = 0;
 static int gc_debug_level = 0;
 static FILE* gc_debug_file;
@@ -254,6 +253,13 @@
 /* If set, do a plausibility check on the scan_starts before and after
    each collection */
 static gboolean do_scan_starts_check = FALSE;
+/* default signal numbers */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+const int suspend_signal_num = SIGXFSZ;
+#else
+const int suspend_signal_num = SIGPWR;
+#endif
+static const int restart_signal_num = SIGXCPU;
 
 /*
  * Turning on heavy statistics will turn off the managed allocator and
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.h mono-20100806/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.h
--- mono-20100806.orig/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.h	2010-07-14 09:01:26.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/mono/metadata/sgen-gc.h	2010-08-06 18:54:03.000000000 +0200
@@ -89,12 +89,7 @@
 #endif
 };
 
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-static int suspend_signal_num = SIGXFSZ;
-#else
-static int suspend_signal_num = SIGPWR;
-#endif
-static int restart_signal_num = SIGXCPU;
+extern const int suspend_signal_num;
 
 /*
  * Recursion is not allowed for the thread lock.
@@ -143,4 +138,3 @@
 gboolean mono_sgen_is_worker_thread (pthread_t thread) MONO_INTERNAL;
 
 #endif /* __MONO_SGENGC_H__ */
-
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/mono/utils/dlmalloc.c mono-20100806/mono/utils/dlmalloc.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/mono/utils/dlmalloc.c	2009-08-24 21:29:50.000000000 +0200
+++ mono-20100806/mono/utils/dlmalloc.c	2010-08-06 19:43:07.000000000 +0200
@@ -454,6 +454,13 @@
 
 */
 
+#if defined(__STDC__)
+#   define VOLATILE volatile
+#else
+#   define VOLATILE
+#endif
+#define UNUSED_VARIABLE(v) (void)(v)
+
 #ifndef WIN32
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #define WIN32 1
@@ -2504,6 +2511,7 @@
   return 0;
 }
 
+#if (MSPACES) || (!ONLY_MSPACES && 0)
 /* support for mallopt */
 static int change_mparam(int param_number, int value) {
   size_t val = (size_t)value;
@@ -2526,6 +2534,7 @@
     return 0;
   }
 }
+#endif
 
 #if DEBUG
 /* ------------------------- Debugging Support --------------------------- */
@@ -2837,6 +2846,7 @@
 }
 #endif /* !NO_MALLINFO */
 
+#if (MSPACES) || (!ONLY_MSPACES && 0)
 static void internal_malloc_stats(mstate m) {
   if (!PREACTION(m)) {
     size_t maxfp = 0;
@@ -2868,6 +2878,7 @@
     POSTACTION(m);
   }
 }
+#endif
 
 /* ----------------------- Operations on smallbins ----------------------- */
 
@@ -3413,7 +3424,8 @@
             if (end != CMFAIL)
               asize += esize;
             else {            /* Can't use; try to release */
-              CALL_MORECORE(-asize);
+              VOLATILE char *c = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(-asize));
+              UNUSED_VARIABLE(c);
               br = CMFAIL;
             }
           }
diff -rusb mono-20100806.orig/mono/utils/strtod.c mono-20100806/mono/utils/strtod.c
--- mono-20100806.orig/mono/utils/strtod.c	2010-03-05 09:01:43.000000000 +0100
+++ mono-20100806/mono/utils/strtod.c	2010-08-06 18:16:52.000000000 +0200
@@ -2438,6 +2438,7 @@
 	return sign ? -dval(rv) : dval(rv);
 	}
 
+#if 0
  static int
 quorem
 #ifdef KR_headers
@@ -2555,6 +2556,7 @@
 		}
 	return q;
 	}
+#endif
 
 #ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS
  static char *dtoa_result;
@@ -2583,6 +2585,7 @@
 		(char *)(r+1);
 	}
 
+#if 0
  static char *
 #ifdef KR_headers
 nrv_alloc(s, rve, n) char *s, **rve; int n;
@@ -2598,7 +2601,11 @@
 		*rve = t;
 	return rv;
 	}
+#endif
+
+#if 0 /* dtoa/freedtoa() */
 
+#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS
 /* freedtoa(s) must be used to free values s returned by dtoa
  * when MULTIPLE_THREADS is #defined.  It should be used in all cases,
  * but for consistency with earlier versions of dtoa, it is optional
@@ -2622,8 +2629,8 @@
 		dtoa_result = 0;
 #endif
 	}
+#endif
 
-#if 0
 /* dtoa for IEEE arithmetic (dmg): convert double to ASCII string.
  *
  * Inspired by "How to Print Floating-Point Numbers Accurately" by
@@ -2749,7 +2756,8 @@
 #endif
 		return nrv_alloc("NaN", rve, 3);
 		}
-#endif
+#endif /* #if defined(IEEE_Arith) + defined(VAX) */
+
 #ifdef IBM
 	dval(d) += 0; /* normalize */
 #endif
@@ -3336,7 +3344,7 @@
 		*rve = s;
 	return s0;
 	}
-#endif
+#endif /* #if 0 */
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
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