To Jonathan
>From Rog


JONATHAN:
 I confess, that I too am a socialist - I've been that way inclined for as 
long
 as I can remember. 

ROG:
Yea, I remember.  I was hoping you would join in. (and I still need an 
explanation of Horse's Libertarian socialism, but I can't seem to incite him 
to join in to the depth I was hoping)
 
JON:
 I value ideals like equal opportunity, equal rights etc., and I detest
 disparity of rights and opportunity. As far as I am concerned, the free 
market
 is fine as long as it doesn't produce too much disparity - AND THE SAME THING
 GOES FOR SOCIALISM. I also value the ideals of MAXIMIZING opportunity and
 rights - any economic system that stifles them is BAD in my book.

ROG:
Read "The Moral Sense" by J. Wilson.  In it he clarifies research that shows 
that morals such as fairness, duty and sympathy have both biological and 
social aspects (nothing contradicts the MOQ btw).  The interesting part for 
me was on research into peoples views of equality and fairness.  He reveals 
how there is a spectrum of fairness that ranges from fairness of outcome to 
fairness of opportunity.  Obviously there CAN be a huge variance between the 
two, and this creates a tension between people at different points on the 
spectrum, or even creates internal tension over competing values.  (btw 
youngsters, women and collectivists are statistically more on the equal 
outcome side, while men and capitalists tend to go more the other way.)

As I have already commented, I am a big opponent of exploitation in any 
shape.  The fact is that gross disparities of power -- such as in free 
enterprise -- can result in an environment for exploitation. This needs to be 
carefully controlled with other social safeguards.  

On the other hand, socialist restrictions on maximizing success violates my 
sense of equal opportunity (rewards commensurate with contributions).  In 
addition, in a central command economy, someone must be empowered to decide 
who gets how much.  This is imo the biggest unchecked threat that can exist, 
and is very prone to exploitation.


JON:
 I have no trouble in finding plenty of support in ZAMM and Lila for my
 pro-socialist bias. Roger, Platt and others have demonstrated that Pirsig's
 ideas can also coexist with their own socioeconomic views.
 HAD IT BEEN OTHERWISE, SOME OF US WOULD HAVE THROWN THE MOQ AWAY!

ROG:
The major issue to me is the sheer dynamicness of free enterprise.  You have 
the ability to see an opportunity and immediately invest in it or get people 
to invest in your idea.  You can shift from one industry to another as 
opportunity and tastes change.  You can create what you want, when you want 
it (assuming you want to sufficiently).

Socialism I see as static.  It protects moribund old industries, attempts to 
control dynamic values from the imperfect position of central command, it is 
bureaucratic, resistant to change and resistant to sharing power with other 
than itself.  (If you have not read Jared Diamonds' "Guns, Germs and Steel" 
you may miss what I am saying here. It deals with the danger to society of 
suppressing innovation) 
 
 JON:
I think that Pirsig's comments on Soviet Russia are close to the mark, but I
 don't think that makes him anti-socialist. The MoQ gives several reasons why
 Russia's socialist economy collapsed, but it also explains why Russia's new
 capitalist economy is disintegrating even faster!!!

ROG:
Russia is the poster child for imbalanced exploitation.  Their enterprise is 
not free at all.  I support well regulated free enterprise, not the mafia.
 
JON:
 It's a pity that Diana has left us, because she made a very short penetrating
 statement on the very issue that has generated all these recent posts.

ROG:
Diana was the true master of the short and penetrating post.  (and I bet you 
she IS READING THIS!!)
 
 
JON:
 So in her absence, I'll let Diana have the last word:
 
 "On communism and capitalism.
 There is room for Dynamic quality in both systems if they are practised
 with care. . . ."

ROG:
Is there?  This is kind of a no argument.  She could just as well say "child 
abuse has room for DQ -- if practiced with care...."

In the past 15 years I have seen an incredible disavowall of socialism in the 
US and in many emerging nations.  I think economists, politicians and people 
in general are no longer as willing to keep betting on a losing horse.  I 
suspect the jury is already in on this issue. On the other hand, I sure want 
people to experiment with new economic ideas.

Rog


 
 


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