WOW!  You just gave me words that have been floating around just outside my 
reach!!  You nailed/articulated exactly why I am so passionately opposed to 
synthetic phonics/Reading First-type programs.  It's not just the difference 
between meaning-based and smallest-units-we-can-find-in-the-word-based; that's 
pretty obvious and not-so-hard for at least those of us interested in 
comprehension strategies to easily agree upon.  It's exactly as you quoted 
Goodman:  "Children must learn to expect ambiguity."  There is something very, 
very scary about kids never being challenged with anything except what they can 
do easily, quickly, and basically without using their full capacity and 
potential.  We do them no favors to structure everything they come across as 
phonetically regular when we are talking about English, for heaven's sake!!  
The most important phonetic knowledge a child can have, in my opinion, is that 
when you're talking about English words (especially in the vowel areas) that 
there are some sounds that letters are more likely to make, so you can try 
those sounds first to make a sensible word, but basically you just have to keep 
slotting in possibilities until one makes sense/brings meaning.
 
Which brings me to DIBELS: I know many of you are required to give these tests, 
so have conditioned yourself not to think too much about their value/nonvalue.  
I, however, think the tests are fundamentally dangerous/deadly to quality 
instruction because of everything said above.  If you as a child, on a regular 
basis, or required to "spit out" nonsense words as quickly as you possibly can 
and are rewarded for doing so through lavish celebration about "progress", 
won't that become at least somewhat habitualized or, at the very least, seen as 
something very valued to do?
 
Excellent readers must be able to do two things, I believe, that are relevant 
to this post:  expect ambiguity and always try to clear up the ambiguity 
through meaning.  NO MATTER THEIR AGE AND STAGE!!!  All decoding is dependent, 
first, upon meaning, not nonsense--rather than the synthetic phonics/Reading 
Mastery-like reverse order: Spit out the sounds, blend them together, and 
Bulldoze Ahead as fast as you can.  Where would our kids get a better idea:  
that's exactly what they're taught every time they take the DIBELS and every 
time they receive instruction?
 
Thank you so much, Ruby!!  You've made my day/week/month!
 
Bev
 
Now I'm going to try to corral these thoughts and get them down as I think 
about To Understand and some of those posts.
 
***************************************************************************************
 I teach my children to do what Ken Goodman said at NCTE Atlanta-- "Children 
must learn to expect ambiguity." Without the ability to expect and deal with 
ambiguity, children are stuck using only the phonics skills they know, even if 
what they know is wrong.> Ruby
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