Dear Moses supports,
I am running into an error when compiling Moses (
https://github.com/moses-smt/mosesdecoder/commit/23556697c4e6831bfd0574351717f5a7b79dff77)
with the options "threading=single" and "--static". (x86_64-redhat-linux)
The command I used is:
./bjam threading=single --static --prefix=$MOSES_INSTALLDIR
--install-scripts=$MOSES_SCRIPTS --with-srilm=$SRILM
--with-irstlm=$IRSTLMDIR --with-boost=$BOOSTDIR --with-xmlrpc-c=$XMLRPCDIR
--with-cmph=$CMPHDIR --with-giza=$MOSES_INSTALLDIR/bin --max-kenlm-order=5
--with-tcmalloc --without-libsegfault -j8 -a -q
It was a linking error with "pcqueue_test". The partial error message is
attached. If I remove "threading=single", the compilation finishes without
problems. It seems "-lpthread" could help with this step, but I don't know
how to add such an option to the bjam command. (Adding
"linkflags=-lpthread" alone seems to cause the compilation to freeze.) It
would be great if someone could tell me how to deal with it.
Thank you very much for the help in advance!
Best regards,
Yun
gcc.link
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test
"g++" -L"lib" -L"lib64" -Wl,-R -Wl,"lib" -Wl,-R -Wl,"lib64" -Wl,-rpath-link
-Wl,"lib" -Wl,-rpath-link -Wl,"lib64" -o
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test"
-Wl,--start-group
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/read_compressed.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/bignum-dtoa.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/bignum.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/cached-powers.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/diy-fp.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/double-conversion.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/fast-dtoa.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/fixed-dtoa.o"
"util/double-conversion/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/strtod.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/bit_packing.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/ersatz_progress.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/exception.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/file.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/file_piece.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/mmap.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/murmur_hash.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pool.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/scoped.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/string_piece.o"
"util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/usage.o"
-lboost_system -lboost_unit_test_framework -lbz2 -lz -lrt -ldl
-lboost_system -Wl,--end-group -g -static
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_init':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:115: undefined
reference to `sem_init'
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:115: undefined
reference to `sem_init'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `mutex':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:39: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_init'
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:39: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_init'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_wait':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:142: undefined
reference to `sem_wait'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `~mutex':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:47: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_destroy'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_destroy':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:126: undefined
reference to `sem_destroy'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_destroy':
util/pcqueue_test.cc:16: undefined reference to `sem_destroy'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `boost::mutex::lock()':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:52: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_lock'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `boost::mutex::unlock()':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:61: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_unlock'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_post':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:134: undefined
reference to `sem_post'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_wait':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:142: undefined
reference to `sem_wait'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `boost::mutex::lock()':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:52: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_lock'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `boost::mutex::unlock()':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:61: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_unlock'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_post':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:134: undefined
reference to `sem_post'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `~mutex':
include/boost/thread/pthread/mutex.hpp:47: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_destroy'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `~mutex':
include/boost/smart_ptr/scoped_array.hpp:68: undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_destroy'
util/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static/pcqueue_test.o:
In function `semaphore_destroy':
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:126: undefined
reference to `sem_destroy'
include/boost/interprocess/sync/posix/semaphore_wrapper.hpp:126: undefined
reference to `sem_destroy'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale.o): In function
`std::locale::_Impl::_M_install_cache(std::locale::facet const*, unsigned
long)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale5_Impl16_M_install_cacheEPKNS_5facetEm+0x98): undefined
reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale.o): In function
`std::locale::_Impl::_M_install_cache(std::locale::facet const*, unsigned
long)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale5_Impl16_M_install_cacheEPKNS_5facetEm+0xd5): undefined
reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale.o): In function
`std::locale::_Impl::_M_install_cache(std::locale::facet const*, unsigned
long)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale5_Impl16_M_install_cacheEPKNS_5facetEm+0x8e): undefined
reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::global(std::locale const&)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale6globalERKS_+0x93): undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::global(std::locale const&)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale6globalERKS_+0xd9): undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::global(std::locale const&)':
(.text._ZNSt6locale6globalERKS_+0x125): undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::locale()':
(.text._ZNSt6localeC1Ev+0x7e): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::locale()':
(.text._ZNSt6localeC1Ev+0x74): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::locale()':
(.text._ZNSt6localeC2Ev+0x7e): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(locale_init.o): In function
`std::locale::locale()':
(.text._ZNSt6localeC2Ev+0x74): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(guard.o): In function
`(anonymous namespace)::static_mutex::lock()':
(.text._ZN72_GLOBAL__N_.._.._.._.._libstdc___v3_libsupc___guard.cc_00000000_7CD8311B12static_mutex4lockEv+0x18):
undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(guard.o): In function
`(anonymous namespace)::static_mutex::unlock()':
(.text._ZN72_GLOBAL__N_.._.._.._.._libstdc___v3_libsupc___guard.cc_00000000_7CD8311B12static_mutex6unlockEv+0x18):
undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(eh_alloc.o): In function
`__cxa_allocate_exception':
(.text.__cxa_allocate_exception+0xb6): undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(eh_alloc.o): In function
`__cxa_allocate_exception':
(.text.__cxa_allocate_exception+0xc7): undefined reference to
`pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(eh_alloc.o): In function
`__cxa_free_exception':
(.text.__cxa_free_exception+0x58): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libstdc++.a(eh_alloc.o): In function
`__cxa_free_exception':
(.text.__cxa_free_exception+0x78): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libgcc_eh.a(unwind-dw2-fde-glibc.o): In
function `__deregister_frame_info_bases':
(.text+0x10bc): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libgcc_eh.a(unwind-dw2-fde-glibc.o): In
function `__deregister_frame_info_bases':
(.text+0x10cd): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libgcc_eh.a(unwind-dw2-fde-glibc.o): In
function `__register_frame_info_table_bases':
(.text+0x117f): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_lock'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.1.2/libgcc_eh.a(unwind-dw2-fde-glibc.o): In
function `__register_frame_info_bases':
(.text+0x1257): undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_unlock'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
...skipped
<putil/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static>pcqueue_test.passed
for lack of
<putil/bin/gcc-4.1.2/release/debug-symbols-on/link-static/runtime-link-static>pcqueue_test...
...failed updating 1 target...
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