Dear Moses community,

Ah, I found out what the cumulative means. The cumulative scores are the
usual BLEU scores that we report because it includes the order of ngrams
before the order that is desired.

The only odd numbers from the mteval-v13a.pl are the individual BLEU
scores. Is it right that the individual BLEU scores are the bp * weights *
modified_precision for each order of ngram? Are there corresponding papers
that investigates these numbers?

Regards,
Nat

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 12:02 PM, Nat Gillin <nat.gil...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Dear Moses community,
>
> To make the question clearer:
>
> The question is why does the cumulative score add the brevity penalty
> before taking the exponent at every order of ngram but the individual score
> only takes the brevity penalty into account at https://github.com/moses-
> smt/mosesdecoder/blob/master/scripts/generic/mteval-v13a.pl#L874
>
> Any pointers to the papers describing the cumulative score would be nice =)
>
> Thanks in advance again,
> Nat
>
> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 11:58 AM, Nat Gillin <nat.gil...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Dear Moses Community,
>>
>> When using mteval-13a.pl, we note that the output looks like this:
>>
>> length ratio: 1.07303974221267 (1998/1862), penalty (log): 0
>>
>> NIST score = 5.0564  BLEU score = 0.2318 for system "Google"
>>
>>
>> # ------------------------------------------------------------
>> ------------
>>
>>
>> Individual N-gram scoring
>>
>>         1-gram   2-gram   3-gram   4-gram   5-gram   6-gram   7-gram
>> 8-gram   9-gram
>>
>>         ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------
>> ------   ------
>>
>>  NIST:  4.4488   0.5554   0.0477   0.0045   0.0000   0.0000   0.0000
>> 0.0000   0.0000  "Google"
>>
>>
>>  BLEU:  0.5415   0.2972   0.1752   0.1025   0.0626   0.0354   0.0193
>> 0.0085   0.0017  "Google"
>>
>>
>> # ------------------------------------------------------------
>> ------------
>>
>> Cumulative N-gram scoring
>>
>>         1-gram   2-gram   3-gram   4-gram   5-gram   6-gram   7-gram
>> 8-gram   9-gram
>>
>>         ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------   ------
>> ------   ------
>>
>>  NIST:  4.4488   5.0043   5.0520   5.0564   5.0564   5.0564   5.0564
>> 5.0564   5.0564  "Google"
>>
>>
>>  BLEU:  0.5415   0.4012   0.3044   0.2318   0.1784   0.1362   0.1031
>> 0.0754   0.0493  "Google"
>>
>> And at https://github.com/moses-smt/mosesdecoder/blob/master/scr
>> ipts/generic/mteval-v13a.pl#L823, it tries to calculate the cumulative
>> score by accumulate the individual ngram precisions and at each order of
>> ngram add to it and do a normalization before calculating the cumulative
>> score for each order of nrgram.
>>
>> The question is why does it add the brevity penalty? (i.e. $len_score)
>>
>> Also, is this score discussed in any paper?
>>
>> Thanks in advance for the clarifications!
>>
>> Regards,
>> Nat
>>
>>
>
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