My sense of Minnesota County boundaries is not yet accurate.  Alas, the 
Black-backed Woodpecker is in far southern Dakota County, not Goodhue County. 
The MOU website lists January 12th, 1930 as the last date for a Black-backed in 
Dakota County, but my understanding is that there have been others seen there 
this week.

Also, I have now put the bird's location on a map which accompanies the photo 
on Flickr.  Just scroll down and look to the lower right under "Additional 
Information." The third line of text says "Taken in Northfield, MN (map)" If 
you click on "map" it will take you to a place that shows approximately where 
the bird was found.  You might have to change the map to "hybrid" and then zoom 
out a little bit to get more of the context.

This part of the Arb is easy to reach as there's a parking lot near the conifer 
plantation.  If you just go 2.2 miles east on MN 19 our of Northfield, then 
turn North onto Canada Ave. (at least that's what Google Earth says it is).  
Canada Ave. will go straight north for about .85 miles, then jog right (East), 
then jog left again (North), the parking lot for the 'Arb' is on the West side 
of the road soon thereafter, right before you hit 320th St. W. If you cross the 
Cannon River you've definitely gone too far.

Owen McMurtrey
Carleton College
Northfield, MN

----- Original Message -----
From: "Owen Scott McMurtrey" <mcmur...@carleton.edu>
To: mou-net at moumn.org
Sent: Sunday, November 2, 2008 5:27:07 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
Subject: Re: Black-backed Woodpecker in Goodhue County

I apologize for the rushed description of my last post.  I was in a hurry and I 
wasn't sure if I would be back at a computer again this evening.

As I said earlier, there is a female Black-backed Woodpecker in the far 
northeastern corner of Carleton's Cowling Arboretum.  In the 1940s, several 
species of pine trees were planted in this area and a small stand (which I 
believe is mostly White Pine) has been allowed to remain today. To the best of 
my knowledge, there has never been a fire, controlled or otherwise, in the 
conifer plantation area of the 'Arb'. This area is in Goodhue County, but I'm 
not sure exactly where the boundary is.

When I first saw the BBWO it was on the trunk of a large pine only about 6-8 
feet off the ground.  It allowed me to approach within 15-20 feet of it. After 
I tripped over a log, it moved, but did not fly, 30 feet or so up the trunk of 
the tree.  After a few minutes, it flew to a neighboring pine, then quickly 
flew back to the original tree.

When the bird was on the trunk of the pine, it was scraping the bark off the 
tree in huge quantities.  After scraping off nearly all the layers of bark in a 
given area, the bird would occasionally rap at the now clean area. The scraping 
and rapping were the only sounds the bird made for the 15 minutes I spent 
watching it.

I have never seen a Black-backed Woodpecker before because they're very rare in 
Illinois.  It seems like they would not be prone to vagrancy, so it seemed like 
it might be significant here in the southern part of the state, too. On the MOU 
website, it lists one occurrence of a BBWO in Goodhue County on April 20th, 
1935.  There are two occurrences listed for Rice County, from November 25th of 
both 1981 and 1984.  The observed species list for the Cowling Arboretum does 
not note any occurrences of BBWO, so those seen in Rice County were probably 
seen elsewhere, though I'm not sure of the validity of the 'Arb's' observed 
species lists.

After going through the pictures again, I did find one where there are clearly 
only three toes visible...also the rest of the bird looks exactly like a female 
BBWO.  Here is a direct link to a better photo than the original: 
http://www.flickr.com/photos/7851430 at N06/2997379976/ and a direct link to 
the original photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/7851430 at N06/2996226949/.

Owen McMurtrey
Carleton College
Northfield, MN

----- Original Message -----
From: "Owen Scott McMurtrey" <mcmur...@carleton.edu>
To: mou-net at moumn.org
Sent: Sunday, November 2, 2008 3:46:38 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
Subject: Black-backed Woodpecker in Goodhue County

Today at approximately 2:00 PM while in the conifer plantation in Carleton 
College's Cowling Arboretum I found a female Black-backed Woodpecker (the 
eastern part of the 'Arb' is in Goodhue County).  The bird was easily 
approached, appeared to have three toes, did not make any vocalizations, and 
scraped the bark off of the White Pine it was climbing on.

Pictures will be posted at http://www.flickr.com/photos/7851430 at N06/.  

I can add more details later if needed.

Owen McMurtrey
Carleton College
Northfield, MN

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