I think some clarifications are in order after Vicky's post on "what
affordable housing means in Minneapolis." She makes some good points,
but much of it is also misleading.

1. The income and rent limits she listed are correct for units
restricted at 60% AMI. However, the state's Qualified Allocation Plan
(which is used to score potential low income housing tax credit and bond
projects) gives preference to projects with rents at 50% AMI and 30%
AMI. It also gives preference to SRO projects, projects with 3+ bedroom
units, and projects serving special needs. A generic project with rents
at 60% AMI would probably not get funded under the competitive tax
credit process.

2. The allowable rents (e.g., $805 for a studio at 60% AMI or $862 for a
2BR unit at 50% AMI) are not guaranteed, but rather the MAXIMUM
ALLOWABLE GROSS rent that could be charged if the market would support
it. The actual rents charged depend on the market and are typically
underwritten at rents at least 10% below comparable market rents. So, if
the going rent for a COMPARABLE apartment in the neighborhood is $500,
the tax credit project will have to work financially and open with rents
no higher than $450 -- even if the maximum allowable rent is $805.

3. Bonds used to finance affordable housing are not a grant, but a way
to loan money to the developer at below market interest rates in
exchange for keeping units "affordable." So the $26.9M in bonds for
Mann's project functions like a mortgage, with the owner responsible for
paying the principle and interest on the bonds.

4. The $3M in tax credits sold to "rich guys" represent the federal Low
Income Housing Tax Credits the project received for making units
affordable. The credits are paid out over 10 years, and the developer
typically sells these credits at a discount (to institutional investors
not rich guys). The cash from the sale of the credits goes to cover some
of the project costs.



John Rocker
JCR Realty Advisors
3211 Fremont Avenue South
Minneapolis MN 55408
(612) 825-4110
(612) 825-1082 fax


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:mpls-admin@;mnforum.org] On Behalf
Of Victoria Heller
Sent: Friday, October 18, 2002 11:41 AM
To: Mpls Forum
Subject: [Mpls] Zoning Changes/Affordable Housing

Everyone should know what "affordable housing" means in Minneapolis.

A single person, making $32,220 qualifies for "affordable housing."
A developer may charge that person $805 rent for a studio apartment,
including utilities.

A five person family making $49,680 qualifies for "affordable housing."
A developer may charge that family $1,035 rent for a 2 BR apartment,
including utilities.

All of the "affordable housing" calculations are based on AMI (Area
Median
Income.)  The AMIs used in Minneapolis are as follows:

1 person    $53,700
2 persons   $61,400
3 persons   $69,000
4 persons   $76,700
5 persons   $82,800

If persons make 60% of these figures (60% of AMI) they qualify.

Here are the "affordable rents" that developers may charge persons at
60%
AMI, including utilities:

Studio     $805
1 BR       $863
2 BR       $1,035
3 BR       $1,196
4 BR       $1,335
5 BR       $1,472

Now you know what's "affordable."

A development like The Village at St. Anthony ($95 million) needed only
30
"affordable units" to qualify for taxpayer guaranteed financing.

Steve Minn's development is receiving $23.7 million in housing revenue
bonds from the City and County, plus $3.2 million in tax increment
financing - for 221 units.  I couldn't tell from Neal St. Anthony's
article
how many units are "affordable."

In addition to the $26.9 million, Minn will receive another $3 million
by
selling "tax credits" to rich guys.  Now were up to $29.9 million for
221
units - $135,294 per unit.

An MCDA official (Hemmerlin) in charge of this deal said "they also
brought
nearly $2 million in cash into the project."  Could we see copies of the
cancelled checks Mr. Hemmerlin?  Assuming this is true (which I doubt),
the
project cost goes up to $31.9 million for 221 units - $144,344 per unit.

Does anyone really think this is affordable housing?  Steve Minn ends up
with a $30 million asset.  How does that help people who cannot pay $500
per month for apartments that are available now?

Vicky Heller
North Oaks and Cedar-Riverside

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