Good points!

African American and immigrant voters are indeed increasingly a voting block to be reckoned with in the suburbs and even rural areas. And in outstate Minnesota and even South Dakota the first american's vote goes almost entirely to democrats also, and is often the margin of victory for democratics candidadates like Congresswoman Herseth of South Dakota.

I've done a lot of get out the vote work in Hawthorne and other ethnic diversity rich inner city neighborhoods. Comparing the census data with voter turnout, I find even saturation get out the vote efforts like we did for the general election of 2004 still leave us with a wide gap between the census count of voting age population and voter turnout.

Why? First off, here in the Northside we have lost a lot of population since the 2000 census. Then we have the sad results of the felony criminalization of drug addiction and street level drug dealing- in Hennipen county as a whole about 25% of African American men are serving some sort of criminal sentence, and IIRC in Jordan that number reportedly exceeds 50%. Worse yet, many off these folks don't know that once they have served there sentences they can vote. The other source of disappearing voters is the slowness of the citizenship process, thusly by the time immigrants become citizens they've often already fled Minneapolis for the suburbs and beyond. It is also notable that the groups with traditionally higher voter turnout, seniors, fled Hawthorne and other inner city neighborhoods in the 1990s and that trend continues.

So with minorities, immigrants, and the original Americans fleeing Minneapolis to become political power blocks in the suburbs and beyond, Minneapolis' power at the legislature and in congress continues to diminish.

        getting out what's left of the vote in Hawthorne,

                Dyna Sluyter

I have often said that many of the African American voters who care to vote have moved to the suburbs. Although I have not seen any surveys of surburban
black voters, I did find this section of the new City  Pages election post
mortem interesting. Bill Dooley (Kenny) "All that aside, the most diminished political force this year may be the African American voter. The turnout this year in traditionally black precincts was markedly lower than in recent years, in both the primary and the general elections. Gerrymandering of districts is only part of the reason the
southside  Eighth Ward will have its first white representative in many years;
residents of the ward's core black neighborhoods simply didn't turn out to vote in
the  September primary, costing African American candidate Jeff Hayden a place
on the November ballot. In the Fifth Ward, general election turnout was also low, and the council's lone African American rep, Natalie Johnson Lee, was trounced by Don Samuels. (Samuels is black, but it should be noted that he takes care to identify himself as a Jamaican immigrant.) Ralph Remington, who is African American, was elected in the relatively affluent and white Tenth Ward. Finally, it's worth noting that some of the perceived distaste for Rybak in the African American community plays out in this year's results, much as it
did  in 2001. Of the city's 131 precincts, McLaughlin only carried 26. All but
five of those, when compared with 2000 U.S. census data, were in predominantly
 nonwhite wards. --G.R. Anderson Jr.  "
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