Sebastian wrote:

Michael Stassen wrote:

Sebastian wrote:

i have a query with 3 union selects:

   SELECT id, 'news' AS type, .... FROM news

   UNION
         SELECT id, 'faq' AS type, .... FROM faq

   UNION

   SELECT id, 'forum' AS type, .... FROM forum

which works just fine and selects everything from all 3 tables.. but say i want to make a condition to only select from either 'faq' , 'news' or 'forum' how can i do this?

example, if a user visits a link suck as: page.php?cat=faq it will only select from 'faq' .. is this possible to do right in the query? when there is no ?cat= then all three selects run.

makes sense? i am stuck on this for a few days already.
thanks.


Why don't you do this in your app? If cat is set, issue the appropriate single-table query, otherwise issue the union. Surely that would be simpler than trying to build one multi-purpose query.

Michael

I was hoping i could do some crazy thing like WHERE type = 'faq' so i can do it all from one block of code.

Frankly, I don't see the benefit of this. What is the payoff? php was designed for this sort of conditional execution, sql wasn't. You've spent several days trying to find a way to do this in sql. How long would it have taken you to write the if...else... statement in php? Let's see:

if ($cat == 'news' or $cat == 'faq' or $cat == 'forum')
{
  $sql = "SELECT id, '$cat' AS type, ... FROM $cat";
}
else
{
  $sql = " SELECT id, 'news' AS type, .... FROM news
          UNION
           SELECT id, 'faq' AS type, .... FROM faq
          UNION
           SELECT id, 'forum' AS type, .... FROM forum";
}

So, why spend days trying to come up with complicated, ugly sql when it can be done in 5 minutes with simple, easy-to-read php?

Michael

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