Well, as you can see in the first few lines, you have a Permission Denied
problem.
 
This means that your /data/ folder doesn't have the write permissions to it
via the mysql user.
 
Try running the permission scripts again, but this time use the full shell
names.
 
shell> chown -R root /usr/local/mysql/.
shell> chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data/.
shell> chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/.
 
Then check to make sure that user has write permission to the folders:
 
shell> ls -l /usr/local/mysql/data
 
It should say something similar to:
 
shell> ls -l /usr/local/mysql/data
total 63868
drwx------    2    mysql    mysql    <size>    <date>    <dirname>
-rw-rw----    1    mysql    mysql    <size>    <date>    <filename>-bin.000
.
.
-rw-rw----    1    mysql    mysql    <size>    <date>    <hostname>.err
 
 
 
J.R.
 

  _____  

From: Johnson, Richard (NY Int) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 11:35 AM
To: 'J.R. Bullington'
Subject: RE: Startup Error



Here are the contents of the file.... 

050919 09:33:52  mysqld started 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data/log.0000000001:
Permission denied 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: Permission denied 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run
database recovery 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  fatal region error detected; run recovery 
050919  9:33:52 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: 
InnoDB: a new database to be created! 
050919  9:33:52  InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 10 MB 
InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait... 
050919  9:33:53  InnoDB: Log file ./ib_logfile0 did not exist: new to be
created 
InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile0 size to 5 MB 
InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait... 
050919  9:33:53  InnoDB: Log file ./ib_logfile1 did not exist: new to be
created 
InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 5 MB 
InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait... 
InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new 
InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created 
InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables 
InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created 
050919  9:33:53  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 0 
050919  9:33:53 [ERROR] Can't init databases 
050919  9:33:53 [ERROR] Aborting 

050919  9:33:53  InnoDB: Starting shutdown... 
050919  9:33:55  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919  9:33:55 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete 

050919 09:33:55  mysqld ended 

050919 09:46:55  mysqld started 
050919  9:46:55 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data/log.0000000001:
Permission denied 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: Permission denied 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run
database recovery 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] bdb:  fatal region error detected; run recovery 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919  9:46:56  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] Can't init databases 
050919  9:46:56 [ERROR] Aborting 

050919  9:46:56  InnoDB: Starting shutdown... 
050919  9:46:58  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919  9:46:58 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete 

050919 09:46:58  mysqld ended 

050919 09:56:10  mysqld started 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data/log.0000000001:
Permission denied 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: Permission denied 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run
database recovery 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  fatal region error detected; run recovery 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919  9:56:10  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] Can't init databases 
050919  9:56:10 [ERROR] Aborting 

050919  9:56:10  InnoDB: Starting shutdown... 
050919  9:56:12  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919  9:56:12 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete 

050919 09:56:12  mysqld ended 

050919 10:05:33  mysqld started 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data/log.0000000001:
Permission denied 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: Permission denied 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run
database recovery 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  fatal region error detected; run recovery 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] bdb:  /usr/local/mysql/data: Permission denied 
050919 10:05:34  InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] Can't init databases 
050919 10:05:34 [ERROR] Aborting 

050919 10:05:34  InnoDB: Starting shutdown... 
050919 10:05:36  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 0 43634 
050919 10:05:36 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete 

050919 10:05:36  mysqld ended 


Richard Johnson 
212-589-6503 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-----Original Message----- 
From: J.R. Bullington [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 10:52 AM 
To: mysql@lists.mysql.com 
Subject: RE: Startup Error 

Check your <<hostname>>.err logs located in the /data/ directory. This will 
tell you why you can't start the server. 

J.R. 

-----Original Message----- 
From: Johnson, Richard (NY Int) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 10:38 AM 
To: 'mysql@lists.mysql.com' 
Subject: Startup Error 

Hi there.... 

Total Newbie here.....Any idea why I am getting these error messages???? 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] mysql]# Starting mysqld daemon with databases from 
/usr/local/mysql/data 

STOPPING server from pid file /usr/local/mysql/data/ 
RJLINUX.rj.johnson.net.pid 

050919 10:05:36  mysqld ended 

Here are the steps I followed to loading mysql onto my linux box...... 

shell> groupadd mysql 

     shell> useradd -g mysql mysql 

     shell> cd /usr/local 

     shell> gunzip < /PATH/TO/MYSQL-VERSION-OS.tar.gz | tar xvf - 

     shell> ln -s FULL-PATH-TO-MYSQL-VERSION-OS mysql 

     shell> cd mysql 

     shell> scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql 

     shell> chown -R root  . 

     shell> chown -R mysql data 

     shell> chgrp -R mysql . 

     shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql & 

Richard Johnson 

212-589-6503 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 



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