Hello.

Have a look here:
  http://lists.mysql.com/mysql/194596
  http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/innodb-tuning.html

If you feel uncomfortable with 10G ibdata size, you may want to
switch to per-file tablespace:
  http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/multiple-tablespaces.html
  http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/adding-and-removing.html


Shaun Adams wrote:
> I currently have a customer who we switched over to INNODB from MyISM.  It's
> a Dell Server with 4GB or Memory and RHEL4 64-bit.  It's a fairly big
> database.... the size of the MyISM folders (before we converted to INNODB)
> was about 2-3Gigs.
>  
> Questions:
>  
> 1. The ibdata1 file size is 10GB.  Does that sound right?  Should this file
> be this big?  
>  
> 2. Once a week, I have to perform HUGE insert imports into the database.
> What is the recommended procedure for doing this?  Clearing out memory with
> a FLUSH before I start the import, setting innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit to
> 0... any other suggestions
>  
> 3. Could you all recommend any tips you have used to increase performance
> using INNODB (from a system admin's perspective).
>  
> 4. Finally, could you take a look at my settings below as well as the system
> variables and recommend any changes.
>  
> Thanks.  I would appreciate as many responses as possible.
>  
> Shaun
>  
> =====================================
> 060207 19:04:03 INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
> =====================================
> Per second averages calculated from the last 16 seconds
> ----------
> SEMAPHORES
> ----------
> OS WAIT ARRAY INFO: reservation count 11216, signal count 11214
> Mutex spin waits 31985, rounds 62213, OS waits 135
> RW-shared spins 21945, OS waits 10884; RW-excl spins 61, OS waits 14
> ------------
> TRANSACTIONS
> ------------
> Trx id counter 0 110703900
> Purge done for trx's n:o < 0 110703871 undo n:o < 0 0
> Total number of lock structs in row lock hash table 0
> LIST OF TRANSACTIONS FOR EACH SESSION:
> ---TRANSACTION 0 0, not started, process no 6297, OS thread id 1147570528
> MySQL thread id 66, query id 10060 localhost root
> show INNODB status
> ---TRANSACTION 0 0, not started, process no 6297, OS thread id 1147771232
> MySQL thread id 2, query id 2305 10.200.60.34 admin
> --------
> FILE I/O
> --------
> I/O thread 0 state: waiting for i/o request (insert buffer thread)
> I/O thread 1 state: waiting for i/o request (log thread)
> I/O thread 2 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
> I/O thread 3 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
> Pending normal aio reads: 0, aio writes: 0,
>  ibuf aio reads: 0, log i/o's: 0, sync i/o's: 0
> Pending flushes (fsync) log: 0; buffer pool: 0
> 27717 OS file reads, 2528 OS file writes, 339 OS fsyncs
> 47.93 reads/s, 18477 avg bytes/read, 87.81 writes/s, 14.19 fsyncs/s
> -------------------------------------
> INSERT BUFFER AND ADAPTIVE HASH INDEX
> -------------------------------------
> Ibuf for space 0: size 1, free list len 68, seg size 70,
> 755 inserts, 793 merged recs, 733 merges
> Hash table size 4980539, used cells 263653, node heap has 401 buffer(s)
> 6790.51 hash searches/s, 852.82 non-hash searches/s
> ---
> LOG
> ---
> Log sequence number 5 1118786578
> Log flushed up to   5 1118786578
> Last checkpoint at  5 1118786578
> 0 pending log writes, 0 pending chkp writes
> 553 log i/o's done, 9.31 log i/o's/second
> ----------------------
> BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY
> ----------------------
> Total memory allocated 2761248304; in additional pool allocated 6053120
> Buffer pool size   153600
> Free buffers       94978
> Database pages     58221
> Modified db pages  0
> Pending reads 0
> Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
> Pages read 58209, created 12, written 1996
> 55.00 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 76.31 writes/s
> Buffer pool hit rate 998 / 1000
> --------------
> ROW OPERATIONS
> --------------
> 0 queries inside InnoDB, 0 queries in queue
> Main thread process no. 6297, id 1147169120, state: waiting for server
> activity
> Number of rows inserted 171, updated 235, deleted 0, read 1793591
> 0.87 inserts/s, 1.00 updates/s, 0.00 deletes/s, 9788.39 reads/s
> ----------------------------
> END OF INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
> ============================
>  
>  
>  
> ============================
> SHOW VARIABLES
> ============================
> 
> Variable_name Value 
> back_log 50 
> basedir /usr/local/mysql-standard-4.0.26-unknown-linux-gnu-x86_64-glibc23/ 
> binlog_cache_size 32768 
> bulk_insert_buffer_size 8388608 
> character_set latin1 
> character_sets latin1 big5 czech euc_kr gb2312 gbk latin1_de sjis tis620
> ujis dec8 dos german1 hp8 koi8_ru latin2 swe7 usa7 cp1251 danish hebrew
> win1251 estonia hungarian koi8_ukr win1251ukr greek win1250 croat cp1257
> latin5 
> concurrent_insert ON 
> connect_timeout 5 
> convert_character_set   
> datadir /var/lib/mysql/ 
> default_week_format 0 
> delay_key_write ON 
> delayed_insert_limit 100 
> delayed_insert_timeout 300 
> delayed_queue_size 1000 
> flush OFF 
> flush_time 0 
> ft_boolean_syntax + -><()~*:""&| 
> ft_max_word_len 254 
> ft_max_word_len_for_sort 20 
> ft_min_word_len 4 
> ft_stopword_file (built-in) 
> have_bdb NO 
> have_crypt YES 
> have_innodb YES 
> have_isam YES 
> have_openssl NO 
> have_query_cache YES 
> have_raid NO 
> have_symlink YES 
> init_file   
> innodb_additional_mem_pool_size 8388608 
> innodb_autoextend_increment 8 
> innodb_buffer_pool_size 2516582400 
> innodb_data_file_path ibdata1:2G:autoextend 
> innodb_data_home_dir   
> innodb_fast_shutdown ON 
> innodb_file_io_threads 4 
> innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit 2 
> innodb_flush_method O_DIRECT 
> innodb_force_recovery 0 
> innodb_lock_wait_timeout 50 
> innodb_log_arch_dir ./ 
> innodb_log_archive OFF 
> innodb_log_buffer_size 8388608 
> innodb_log_file_size 268435456 
> innodb_log_files_in_group 2 
> innodb_log_group_home_dir ./ 
> innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct 90 
> innodb_max_purge_lag 0 
> innodb_mirrored_log_groups 1 
> innodb_table_locks ON 
> innodb_thread_concurrency 8 
> interactive_timeout 28800 
> join_buffer_size 126976 
> key_buffer_size 402653184 
> language
> /usr/local/mysql-standard-4.0.26-unknown-linux-gnu-x86_64-glibc23/share/mysq
> l/english/ 
> large_files_support ON 
> license GPL 
> local_infile ON 
> locked_in_memory OFF 
> log OFF 
> log_bin ON 
> log_error   
> log_slave_updates OFF 
> log_slow_queries OFF 
> log_update OFF 
> log_warnings 1 
> long_query_time 10 
> low_priority_updates OFF 
> lower_case_file_system OFF 
> lower_case_table_names 1 
> max_allowed_packet 134216704 
> max_binlog_cache_size 4294967295 
> max_binlog_size 1073741824 
> max_connect_errors 10 
> max_connections 100 
> max_delayed_threads 20 
> max_heap_table_size 16777216 
> max_insert_delayed_threads 20 
> max_join_size 18446744073709551615 
> max_relay_log_size 0 
> max_seeks_for_key 4294967295 
> max_sort_length 1024 
> max_tmp_tables 32 
> max_user_connections 0 
> max_write_lock_count 4294967295 
> myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size 268435456 
> myisam_max_sort_file_size 9223372036854775807 
> myisam_recover_options OFF 
> myisam_repair_threads 1 
> myisam_sort_buffer_size 214958080 
> net_buffer_length 16384 
> net_read_timeout 30 
> net_retry_count 10 
> net_write_timeout 60 
> new OFF 
> open_files_limit 1134 
> pid_file /var/lib/mysql/PEMINIC-100.pid 
> port 3306 
> protocol_version 10 
> query_alloc_block_size 8192 
> query_cache_limit 1048576 
> query_cache_size 67108864 
> query_cache_type ON 
> query_cache_wlock_invalidate OFF 
> query_prealloc_size 8192 
> range_alloc_block_size 2048 
> read_buffer_size 126976 
> read_only OFF 
> read_rnd_buffer_size 258048 
> rpl_recovery_rank 0 
> server_id 100 
> skip_external_locking ON 
> skip_networking OFF 
> skip_show_database OFF 
> slave_net_timeout 3600 
> slow_launch_time 2 
> socket /tmp/mysql.sock 
> sort_buffer_size 524280 
> sql_mode 0 
> table_cache 512 
> table_type MYISAM 
> thread_cache_size 20 
> thread_stack 196608 
> timezone EST 
> tmp_table_size 33554432 
> tmpdir /tmp/ 
> transaction_alloc_block_size 8192 
> transaction_prealloc_size 4096 
> tx_isolation REPEATABLE-READ 
> version 4.0.26-standard-log 
> version_comment Official MySQL-standard binary 
> version_compile_os unknown-linux-gnu 
> wait_timeout 28800 
> 
>  
>  
> ============================
> SHOW STATUS
> ============================
> 
> Variable_name Value 
> Aborted_clients 0 
> Aborted_connects 0 
> Bytes_received 2243771 
> Bytes_sent 4155458 
> Com_admin_commands 2 
> Com_alter_table 0 
> Com_analyze 0 
> Com_backup_table 0 
> Com_begin 0 
> Com_change_db 699 
> Com_change_master 0 
> Com_check 0 
> Com_commit 0 
> Com_create_db 0 
> Com_create_function 0 
> Com_create_index 0 
> Com_create_table 0 
> Com_delete 0 
> Com_delete_multi 0 
> Com_drop_db 0 
> Com_drop_function 0 
> Com_drop_index 0 
> Com_drop_table 0 
> Com_flush 0 
> Com_grant 0 
> Com_ha_close 0 
> Com_ha_open 0 
> Com_ha_read 0 
> Com_insert 293 
> Com_insert_select 0 
> Com_kill 0 
> Com_load 0 
> Com_load_master_data 0 
> Com_load_master_table 0 
> Com_lock_tables 0 
> Com_optimize 0 
> Com_purge 0 
> Com_rename_table 0 
> Com_repair 0 
> Com_replace 0 
> Com_replace_select 0 
> Com_reset 0 
> Com_restore_table 0 
> Com_revoke 0 
> Com_rollback 0 
> Com_savepoint 0 
> Com_select 8951 
> Com_set_option 0 
> Com_show_binlog_events 0 
> Com_show_binlogs 0 
> Com_show_create 0 
> Com_show_databases 0 
> Com_show_fields 0 
> Com_show_grants 0 
> Com_show_innodb_status 2 
> Com_show_keys 0 
> Com_show_logs 0 
> Com_show_master_status 0 
> Com_show_new_master 0 
> Com_show_open_tables 0 
> Com_show_processlist 0 
> Com_show_slave_hosts 2 
> Com_show_slave_status 0 
> Com_show_status 1 
> Com_show_tables 1 
> Com_show_variables 3 
> Com_slave_start 0 
> Com_slave_stop 0 
> Com_truncate 0 
> Com_unlock_tables 0 
> Com_update 518 
> Com_update_multi 0 
> Connections 117 
> Created_tmp_disk_tables 87 
> Created_tmp_files 3 
> Created_tmp_tables 237 
> Delayed_errors 0 
> Delayed_insert_threads 0 
> Delayed_writes 0 
> Flush_commands 1 
> Handler_commit 0 
> Handler_delete 0 
> Handler_read_first 355 
> Handler_read_key 1378655 
> Handler_read_next 3234153 
> Handler_read_prev 0 
> Handler_read_rnd 2025997 
> Handler_read_rnd_next 487643 
> Handler_rollback 113 
> Handler_update 2019640 
> Handler_write 2020645 
> Key_blocks_used 40 
> Key_read_requests 2019841 
> Key_reads 6 
> Key_write_requests 106 
> Key_writes 0 
> Max_used_connections 7 
> Not_flushed_delayed_rows 0 
> Not_flushed_key_blocks 0 
> Open_files 22 
> Open_streams 0 
> Open_tables 50 
> Opened_tables 56 
> Qcache_free_blocks 2 
> Qcache_free_memory 63613664 
> Qcache_hits 12764 
> Qcache_inserts 8891 
> Qcache_lowmem_prunes 0 
> Qcache_not_cached 60 
> Qcache_queries_in_cache 3037 
> Qcache_total_blocks 6103 
> Questions 23349 
> Rpl_status NULL 
> Select_full_join 78 
> Select_full_range_join 0 
> Select_range 44 
> Select_range_check 0 
> Select_scan 328 
> Slave_open_temp_tables 0 
> Slave_running OFF 
> Slow_launch_threads 0 
> Slow_queries 3 
> Sort_merge_passes 0 
> Sort_range 1682 
> Sort_rows 6378 
> Sort_scan 267 
> Table_locks_immediate 10386 
> Table_locks_waited 0 
> Threads_cached 5 
> Threads_connected 3 
> Threads_created 8 
> Threads_running 3 
> Uptime 282 
> 
>  
> 


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