On Mon, May 21, 2001 at 11:32:46AM +0530, Adrian D'Costa wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have been trying this on my localhost and this works
> 
>  select special.contid, special.cityid, special.curr1, special.catalogo,
> special.hf, special.curr2, special.vitofferta, special.fh, special.club,
> special.stars, city.city from special,city  where
> DATE_SUB(special.periodo, INTERVAL 3 DAY) >'$tdate' and
> city.id=special.cityid order by RAND() limit 1
> 
> My version
> +------------------+
> | version()        |
> +------------------+
> | 3.23.22-beta-log |
> +------------------+
> 
> but the same sql statement on my online server does not work.
> select special.contid, special.cityid, special.curr1, special.catalogo,
>     -> special.hf, special.curr2, special.vitofferta, special.fh,
> special.club,
> special.stars, city.city from special,city  where
> DATE_SUB(special.periodo, INTERVAL 3
>     -> DAY) >'$tdate' and city.id=special.cityid order by RAND() limit 1;
> ERROR 1064: You have an error in your SQL syntax near 'RAND() limit 1' at
> line 3
> 
> select version();
> +-----------+
> | version() |
> +-----------+
> | 3.22.32   |
> +-----------+
> 
> What could be the problem

A very-very-very quick search for 'ORDER BY RAND' in the MySQL manual
turned up the following at the middle of the documentation of the RAND()
function:

     You can't use a column with `RAND()' values in an `ORDER BY'
     clause, because `ORDER BY' would evaluate the column multiple
     times.  In *MySQL* Version 3.23, you can, however, do: `SELECT *
     FROM table_name ORDER BY RAND()'

It does say 'in MySQL version 3.23', doesn't it now? :)  3.22 does not
support this syntax.

G'luck,
Peter

-- 
Nostalgia ain't what it used to be.

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