>From the manual: "The default behavior for UNION is that duplicate rows are 
>removed from the result."

On Sep 8, 2011, at 4:50 PM, Brandon Phelps wrote:

> Mihail,
> 
> Thanks so much!  I modified your example to include the proper ORDER BY and 
> LIMIT clauses and this, so far, is running super fast (0.0007 seconds).  
> Question, if a record's open_dt is between the range AND the close_dt is 
> between the range as well, will the UNION output the record twice?  If so, is 
> there any way to prevent that?
> 
> (SELECT
>       sc.open_dt,
>       sc.close_dt,
>       sc.protocol,
>       INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>       sc.src_port,
>       INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>       sc.dst_port,
>       sc.sent,
>       sc.rcvd,
>       spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>       dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
> FROM sonicwall_connections AS sc
>       LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>       LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
> WHERE open_dt BETWEEN '2011-09-07 13:18:58' AND '2011-09-08 13:18:58')
> UNION
> (SELECT
>       sc.open_dt,
>       sc.close_dt,
>       sc.protocol,
>       INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>       sc.src_port,
>       INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>       sc.dst_port,
>       sc.sent,
>       sc.rcvd,
>       spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>       dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
> FROM sonicwall_connections AS sc
>       LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>       LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
> WHERE close_dt BETWEEN '2011-09-07 13:18:58' AND '2011-09-08 13:18:58')
> ORDER BY rcvd DESC LIMIT 10;
> 
> +----+--------------+------------+--------+--------------------------------------------+--------------+---------+--------------------+------+----------------+
> | id | select_type  | table      | type   | possible_keys                     
>          | key          | key_len | ref                | rows | Extra         
>  |
> +----+--------------+------------+--------+--------------------------------------------+--------------+---------+--------------------+------+----------------+
> |  1 | PRIMARY      | sc         | range  | 
> open_dt,ndx_open_close_rcvd,ndx_open_close | open_dt      | 8       | NULL    
>            | 1057 | Using where    |
> |  1 | PRIMARY      | spm        | eq_ref | PRIMARY                           
>          | PRIMARY      | 2       | syslog.sc.src_port |    1 |               
>  |
> |  1 | PRIMARY      | dpm        | eq_ref | PRIMARY                           
>          | PRIMARY      | 2       | syslog.sc.dst_port |    1 |               
>  |
> |  2 | UNION        | sc         | range  | ndx_close_dt                      
>          | ndx_close_dt | 8       | NULL               | 1131 | Using where   
>  |
> |  2 | UNION        | spm        | eq_ref | PRIMARY                           
>          | PRIMARY      | 2       | syslog.sc.src_port |    1 |               
>  |
> |  2 | UNION        | dpm        | eq_ref | PRIMARY                           
>          | PRIMARY      | 2       | syslog.sc.dst_port |    1 |               
>  |
> | NULL | UNION RESULT | <union1,2> | ALL    | NULL                            
>            | NULL         | NULL    | NULL               | NULL | Using 
> filesort |
> +----+--------------+------------+--------+--------------------------------------------+--------------+---------+--------------------+------+----------------+
> 
> 
> 
> On 09/08/2011 03:45 PM, Mihail Manolov wrote:
>> How about:
>> 
>> SELECT
>>      sc.open_dt,
>>      sc.close_dt,
>>      sc.protocol,
>>      INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>>      sc.src_port,
>>      INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>>      sc.dst_port,
>>      sc.sent,
>>      sc.rcvd,
>>      spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>>      dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
>> FROM sonicwall_connections AS sc
>>      LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>>      LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
>> WHERE open_dt BETWEEN '2011-09-07 13:18:58' AND '2011-09-08 13:18:58'
>> 
>> UNION
>> 
>> SELECT
>>      sc.open_dt,
>>      sc.close_dt,
>>      sc.protocol,
>>      INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>>      sc.src_port,
>>      INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>>      sc.dst_port,
>>      sc.sent,
>>      sc.rcvd,
>>      spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>>      dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
>> FROM sonicwall_connections AS sc
>>      LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>>      LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
>> WHERE close_dt BETWEEN '2011-09-07 13:18:58' AND '2011-09-08 13:18:58'
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Sep 8, 2011, at 3:25 PM, Brandon Phelps wrote:
>> 
>>> Thanks for the idea Derek, however given the following query my EXPLAIN 
>>> output is identical:
>>> 
>>> SELECT
>>>     sc.open_dt,
>>>     sc.close_dt,
>>>     sc.protocol,
>>>     INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>>>     sc.src_port,
>>>     INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>>>     sc.dst_port,
>>>     sc.sent,
>>>     sc.rcvd,
>>>     spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>>>     dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
>>> FROM sonicwall_connections AS sc
>>>     LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>>>     LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
>>> WHERE ('2011-09-07 13:18:58'<= open_dt<= '2011-09-08 13:18:58') OR 
>>> ('2011-09-07 13:18:58'<= close_dt<= '2011-09-08 13:18:58');
>>> 
>>> 
>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-------------+
>>> | id | select_type | table | type   | possible_keys | key     | key_len | 
>>> ref                | rows     | Extra       |
>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-------------+
>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | sc    | ALL    | NULL          | NULL    | NULL    | 
>>> NULL               | 32393330 | Using where |
>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | spm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY       | PRIMARY | 2       | 
>>> syslog.sc.src_port |        1 |             |
>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | dpm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY       | PRIMARY | 2       | 
>>> syslog.sc.dst_port |        1 |             |
>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-------------+
>>> 
>>> I did create indexes on open_dt and close_dt (2 separate indexes).
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 09/08/2011 02:55 PM, Derek Downey wrote:
>>>> Correct me if I'm wrong. You're wanting to get all records that have an 
>>>> open_date or a close_date between two times.
>>>> 
>>>> If that's correct, you might be able to get an index_merge by doing a 
>>>> query like:
>>>> 
>>>> WHERE ((starting time)<=open_dt<= (ending time)) OR ((starting 
>>>> time)<=close_dt<=(ending time))
>>>> 
>>>> and creating two indexes (one on 'open_dt' and the other on 'close_dt')
>>>> 
>>>> http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/index-merge-optimization.html
>>>> 
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Derek
>>>> 
>>>> On Sep 8, 2011, at 2:50 PM, Brandon Phelps wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Andy,
>>>>> 
>>>>> The queries take minutes to run.  MySQL is 5.1.54 and it's running on 
>>>>> Ubuntu server 11.04.  Unfortunately the machine only has 2GB of RAM but 
>>>>> no other major daemons are running on the machine.  We are running RAID 1 
>>>>> (mirroring) with 1TB drives.  The tables in question here are all MyISAM. 
>>>>>  When running with the LIMIT 10 my EXPLAIN is:
>>>>> 
>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------------------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> | id | select_type | table | type   | possible_keys       | key           
>>>>>       | key_len | ref                | rows     | Extra                   
>>>>>     |
>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------------------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | sc    | range  | ndx_open_close_rcvd | 
>>>>> ndx_open_close_rcvd | 8       | NULL               | 32393316 | Using 
>>>>> where; Using filesort |
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | spm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY             | PRIMARY       
>>>>>       | 2       | syslog.sc.src_port |        1 |                         
>>>>>     |
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | dpm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY             | PRIMARY       
>>>>>       | 2       | syslog.sc.dst_port |        1 |                         
>>>>>     |
>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------------------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> 
>>>>> When I remove the LIMIT 10 I get:
>>>>> 
>>>>> ----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> | id | select_type | table | type   | possible_keys       | key     | 
>>>>> key_len | ref                | rows     | Extra                       |
>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | sc    | ALL    | ndx_open_close_rcvd | NULL    | 
>>>>> NULL    | NULL               | 32393330 | Using where; Using filesort |
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | spm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY             | PRIMARY | 2   
>>>>>     | syslog.sc.src_port |        1 |                             |
>>>>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | dpm   | eq_ref | PRIMARY             | PRIMARY | 2   
>>>>>     | syslog.sc.dst_port |        1 |                             |
>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------------+---------+---------+--------------------+----------+-----------------------------+
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks for all your help thus far.
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 09/08/2011 02:38 PM, Andrew Moore wrote:
>>>>>> I don't think I saw any query timings in the emails (maybe I missed 
>>>>>> them).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> What version of MySQL are you currently using?
>>>>>> What does the explain look like when your remove the limit 10?
>>>>>> Is your server tuned for MyISAM or InnoDB?
>>>>>> What kind of disk setup is in use?
>>>>>> How much memory is in your machine?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 8, 2011 at 7:27 PM, Brandon Phelps<bphe...@gls.com>    wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks for the reply Andy.  Unfortunately the users will be selecting
>>>>>>> varying date ranges and new data is constantly coming in, so I am not 
>>>>>>> sure
>>>>>>> how I could archive/cache the necessary data that would be any more
>>>>>>> efficient than simply using the database directly.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 09/08/2011 02:16 PM, Andrew Moore wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Thinking outside the query, is there any archiving that could happen to
>>>>>>>> make
>>>>>>>> your large tables kinder in the range scan?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Andy
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 8, 2011 at 7:03 PM, Brandon Phelps<bphe...@gls.com>     
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>  On 09/01/2011 01:32 PM, Brandon Phelps wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>  On 09/01/2011 12:47 PM, Shawn Green (MySQL) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  On 9/1/2011 09:42, Brandon Phelps wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>  On 09/01/2011 04:59 AM, Jochem van Dieten wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>  WHERE
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (open_dt>= '2011-08-30 00:00:00' OR close_dt>= '2011-08-30
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 00:00:00')
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> AND (open_dt<= '2011-08-30 12:36:53' OR close_dt<= '2011-08-30
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 12:36:53')
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>  In that case your logic here simplifies to:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> WHERE
>>>>>>>>>>>>> open_dt>= '2011-08-30 00:00:00'
>>>>>>>>>>>>> AND
>>>>>>>>>>>>> close_dt<= '2011-08-30 12:36:53'
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>  Now add an index over open_dt and close_dt and see what happens.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>  Jochem
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Jochem,
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> I can't really use your WHERE logic because I also need to retrieve
>>>>>>>>>>>> results where the open_dt time is out of the range specified. For
>>>>>>>>>>>> example, a very large file download might span multiple days so 
>>>>>>>>>>>> given
>>>>>>>>>>>> your logic if the connection was started 2 days ago and I want to 
>>>>>>>>>>>> pull
>>>>>>>>>>>> 1
>>>>>>>>>>>> days worth of connections, I would miss that entry. Basically I 
>>>>>>>>>>>> want
>>>>>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>>>>> SELECT all of the records that were opened OR closed during the
>>>>>>>>>>>> specified time period, ie. if any activity happened between my 
>>>>>>>>>>>> start
>>>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>>>> end dates, I need to see that record.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Any other ideas?
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>  I believe Jochem was on the right track but he got his dates
>>>>>>>>>>> reversed.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Let's try a little ASCII art to show the situation. I will setup a
>>>>>>>>>>> query
>>>>>>>>>>> window with two markers (s) and (e). Events will be marked by |----|
>>>>>>>>>>> markers
>>>>>>>>>>> showing their durations.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> a) (s) (e)
>>>>>>>>>>> b) |---|
>>>>>>>>>>> c) |---|
>>>>>>>>>>> d) |---|
>>>>>>>>>>> e) |--------------------|
>>>>>>>>>>> f) |---|
>>>>>>>>>>> g) |---|
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> To describe these situations:
>>>>>>>>>>> a) is the window for which you want to query (s) is the starting 
>>>>>>>>>>> time
>>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>>> (e) is the ending time for the date range you are interested in.
>>>>>>>>>>> b) the event starts and stops before your window exists. It won't be
>>>>>>>>>>> part
>>>>>>>>>>> of your results.
>>>>>>>>>>> c) the event starts before the window but ends within the window -
>>>>>>>>>>> include this
>>>>>>>>>>> d) the event starts and ends within the window - include this
>>>>>>>>>>> e) the event starts before the window and ends after the window -
>>>>>>>>>>> include
>>>>>>>>>>> this
>>>>>>>>>>> f) the event starts inside the window but ends beyond the window -
>>>>>>>>>>> include this.
>>>>>>>>>>> g) the event starts and ends beyond the window - exclude this.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> In order to get every event in the range of c-f, here is what you 
>>>>>>>>>>> need
>>>>>>>>>>> for a WHERE clause
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> WHERE start<= (ending time) and end>= (starting time)
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Try that and let us know the results.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks Jochem and Shawn, however the following two queries result in 
>>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>>> exact same EXPLAIN output: (I hope the tables don't wrap too early 
>>>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>>>> you)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Old method:
>>>>>>>>>> SELECT
>>>>>>>>>> sc.open_dt,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.close_dt,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.protocol,
>>>>>>>>>> INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.src_port,
>>>>>>>>>> INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.dst_port,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.sent,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.rcvd,
>>>>>>>>>> spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>>>>>>>>>> dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
>>>>>>>>>> FROM firewall_connections AS sc
>>>>>>>>>> LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>>>>>>>>>> LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
>>>>>>>>>> WHERE
>>>>>>>>>> (open_dt>= '2011-08-31 09:53:31' OR close_dt>= '2011-08-31 09:53:31')
>>>>>>>>>> AND (open_dt<= '2011-09-01 09:53:31' OR close_dt<= '2011-09-01
>>>>>>>>>> 09:53:31')
>>>>>>>>>> ORDER BY rcvd DESC
>>>>>>>>>> LIMIT 0, 10;
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> New method with BTREE index on open_dt, close_dt (index name is
>>>>>>>>>> ndx_open_close_dt):
>>>>>>>>>> SELECT
>>>>>>>>>> sc.open_dt,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.close_dt,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.protocol,
>>>>>>>>>> INET_NTOA(sc.src_address) AS src_address,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.src_port,
>>>>>>>>>> INET_NTOA(sc.dst_address) AS dst_address,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.dst_port,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.sent,
>>>>>>>>>> sc.rcvd,
>>>>>>>>>> spm.desc AS src_port_desc,
>>>>>>>>>> dpm.desc AS dst_port_desc
>>>>>>>>>> FROM firewall_connections AS sc
>>>>>>>>>> LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS spm ON spm.port = sc.src_port
>>>>>>>>>> LEFT JOIN port_mappings AS dpm ON dpm.port = sc.dst_port
>>>>>>>>>> WHERE
>>>>>>>>>> open_dt<= '2011-09-01 09:53:31' AND close_dt>= '2011-08-31 09:53:31'
>>>>>>>>>> ORDER BY rcvd DESC
>>>>>>>>>> LIMIT 0, 10;
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> EXPLAIN output for old method:
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | 
>>>>>>>>>> ref
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> rows | Extra |
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | sc | index | open_dt,ndx_open_close_dt | ndx_rcvd | 4 
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> NULL | 10 | Using where |
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | spm | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 2 | 
>>>>>>>>>> syslog.sc.src_port
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> 1 | |
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | dpm | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 2 | 
>>>>>>>>>> syslog.sc.dst_port
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> 1 | |
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> EXPLAIN output for new method with new index:
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | 
>>>>>>>>>> ref
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> rows | Extra |
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | sc | index | open_dt,ndx_open_close_dt | ndx_rcvd | 4 
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> NULL | 10 | Using where |
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | spm | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 2 | 
>>>>>>>>>> syslog.sc.src_port
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> 1 | |
>>>>>>>>>> | 1 | SIMPLE | dpm | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 2 | 
>>>>>>>>>> syslog.sc.dst_port
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> 1 | |
>>>>>>>>>> +----+-------------+-------+--****------+---------------------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> ----+----------+---------+----****----------------+------+----**
>>>>>>>>>> --**-------+
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> SHOW INDEX:
>>>>>>>>>> +----------------------+------****------+-------------------+-**--**
>>>>>>>>>> -----------+-------------+----****-------+-------------+------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> --+--------+------+-----------****-+---------+
>>>>>>>>>> | Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | 
>>>>>>>>>> Collation
>>>>>>>>>> |
>>>>>>>>>> Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment |
>>>>>>>>>> +----------------------+------****------+-------------------+-**--**
>>>>>>>>>> -----------+-------------+----****-------+-------------+------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> --+--------+------+-----------****-+---------+
>>>>>>>>>> | firewall_connections | 1 | ndx_open_close_dt | 1 | open_dt | A |
>>>>>>>>>> 1342691
>>>>>>>>>> | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
>>>>>>>>>> | firewall_connections | 1 | ndx_open_close_dt | 2 | close_dt | A |
>>>>>>>>>> 6377783 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | |
>>>>>>>>>> +----------------------+------****------+-------------------+-**--**
>>>>>>>>>> -----------+-------------+----****-------+-------------+------**--**
>>>>>>>>>> --+--------+------+-----------****-+---------+
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Although right now the queries do seem to be executing much faster,
>>>>>>>>>> although I'm not quite sure why. And I'm not sure why the new
>>>>>>>>>> ndx_open_close_dt isn't being used either.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> -Brandon
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>  I am still having a big issue with my query as seen above.  The 
>>>>>>>>>> table
>>>>>>>>> is up
>>>>>>>>> to around 32 million records at the moment and either of the two 
>>>>>>>>> SELECT
>>>>>>>>> queries above take a very long time to run.  Is there anything at all 
>>>>>>>>> I
>>>>>>>>> can
>>>>>>>>> do to speed things up?  It seems that changing the format of the WHERE
>>>>>>>>> clause did not help at all, as the EXPLAIN output is exactly the same 
>>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>>> both version.  I also tried adding an index on (open_dt, close_dt, 
>>>>>>>>> rcvd)
>>>>>>>>> but
>>>>>>>>> that index does not get used.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Any other ideas?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Thanks in advance,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Brandon
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> MySQL General Mailing List
>>>>>>>>> For list archives: http://lists.mysql.com/mysql
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>>>>>>>>> http://lists.mysql.com/mysql?****<http://lists.mysql.com/mysql?**>
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>>>>>>>>> unsub=eroomy...@gmail.com<http://lists.mysql.com/mysql?unsub=eroomy...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
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>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
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