Hi Ben,

On 19.10.15 16.07, Ben Clewett wrote:
Hi Roy,

Thanks for the clear explanation.

I guess (hypothetically) the optimizer could see if it has a key, and then use
two starts: one on 'a > 0' and one on 'a < 0', taking a union of the result?
Which might make a significant result to something?

That is correct. However, if the substitution type for BOOLEAN was UNSIGNED TINYINT instead of TINYINT, the range 'a < 0' would not even be needed, and the quite cumbersome UNION would be avoided. But the best solution would of course be a two-valued boolean type, where 'a <> 0' would easily be transformed to a = 1. It would also mean that statistics for the columns would be better, with TINYINT each value has the estimated probability 1/256, whereas a boolean value would have probability 1/2.

Thanks,
Roy


Ben.


On 2015-10-19 14:19, Roy Lyseng wrote:
Hi Ben,

On 19.10.15 15.10, Ben Clewett wrote:

I have noticed that an unqualified boolean expression cannot be optimized by
MySQL to use an index in 5.6.24.

For example:

CREATE TABLE t (
   i INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
   a BOOLEAN NOT NULL,
   KEY a (a)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

This will hit key 'a':

SELECT * FROM t WHERE a = TRUE;

This will return the same results, but not use key 'a':

SELECT * FROM t WHERE a;

Is this a bug, or deliberate behaviour, or a missing feature, or perhaps
something else?

MySQL does not have a true boolean type, so this is actually interpreted as

  SELECT * FROM t WHERE a <> 0;

The optimizer is not able to see that "a <> 0" means "a = 1", and hence no
index will be used.

Thanks,
Roy


Thanks,

Ben Clewett.







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