hi all,

   Let me to introduce somethings first, we use mysql for a logging system
and take about max 150 000 records hourly. And we need to take a period of
data for analyzing.
  
>Well, how many records are in the table?  How many would be returned by the
>query you present?

The previous table  is my trail one ! . Actually, my db (tlcounter200109)
contains 56463703 records And for that sql statement : select * from
tlcounter200109 where timerecord = 0109051200. The returned records have
86564 rows and execution time is 6 min 1.15 sec ( Expected time is within 1
min)

>Is the SQL you show the FULL sql?

Yes , full sql is that select * from tlcounter200109 where timerecord =
0109051200

>What is the output of the EXPLAIN SELECT....

explain select * from tlcounter200109 where timerecord = 0109051200;
+----------------------
+-------+---------------------+----------+-----------+---------+------------
--+-------------------+
| table           | type  | possible_keys   |key     | key_len | ref    |
rows      | Extra        |
+-----------------------+------
+----------------------+---------+-----------+---------+--------------+-----
--------------+
| tlcounter200109   | ALL  | timerecordindex  | NULL   |  NULL  | NULL  |
56463703 |    where used |
+-----------------------+-------+---------------------+-------- -+----------
-+---------+--------------+---- --------------+
* remark :
quate from  <http://www.mysql.com/doc/E/X/EXPLAIN.html>, 
key
The key column indicates the key that MySQL actually decided to use. The key
is NULL if no index was chosen. If MySQL chooses the wrong index, you can
probably force MySQL to use another index by using myisamchk --analyze, See
section 4.4.6.1 myisamchk Invocation Syntax, or by using USE INDEX/IGNORE
INDEX. See section 6.4.1.1 JOIN Syntax.

after i used the comand myisamchk -a , but it seems no any change !


>What about "SHOW INDEX FROM TABLE gw".

mysql> show index from tlcounter200109;
+---------------------+------------------+---------------------+------------
------+--------------------+------------+--------------+-------------+------
----+------------+
| Table         | Non_unique   | Key_name      | Seq_in_index  | Column_name
| Collation  | Cardinality | Sub_part  | Packed | Comment |
+---------------------+------------------+---------------------+------------
------+--------------------+------------+--------------+-------------+------
----+------------+
| tlcounter200109  |   1        | esnindex       |  1          | esn    
      | A      | 131924   |   NULL   | NULL   |         |
| tlcounter200109  |   1        | esnindex       |  2         |
timerecord      | A      |  56463703 |   NULL   | NULL   |         |
| tlcounter200109  |   1         | timerecordindex |  1          |
timerecord      | A      |     618  |   NULL   | NULL   |        |
+---------------------+------------------+---------------------+------------
------+---------------------+-----------+---------------+-------------+-----
----+------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

  Would all experts give me any advices ?

regards,
kmlau




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