Hi,

=== Question No.1 ===

mysql>> select *,max(cb) from testb left join testa using (ca) group by
> testb.ca;
> +------+----------------+------+------+---------+
> | ca   | time           | ca   | cb   | max(cb) |
> +------+----------------+------+------+---------+
> |    2 | 20020705145347 |    2 |    2 |       9 |
> |    3 | 20020705145349 |    3 |    3 |       3 |
> +------+----------------+------+------+---------+

This  query selects all the fields from testb (ca, time) AND
testa (ca, cb) because of the LEFT JOIN you used. You should
try specifying the just fields you need:

mysql> select testb.ca, testb.time, max(cb) from testb left join testa using (ca
) group by testa.ca;
+------+----------------+---------+
| ca   | time           | max(cb) |
+------+----------------+---------+
|    2 | 20020705155526 |       9 |
|    3 | 20020705155534 |       3 |
+------+----------------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)


=== Question No.2 ===

mysql>> select *,max(cb) as mm from testb left join testa using (ca) where
> testa.cb=mm group by testb.ca;
> ERROR 1054: Unknown column 'mm' in 'where clause'
mysql>> select *,max(cb) as mm from testb left join testa using (ca) where
> testa.cb=max(cb) group by testb.ca;
> ERROR 1111: Invalid use of group function

You should be using the HAVING clause, linke this:

mysql> select testb.ca, testb.time, max(cb) from testb left join testa using (ca
) group by testa.ca having testb.ca=max(cb);
+------+----------------+---------+
| ca   | time           | max(cb) |
+------+----------------+---------+
|    3 | 20020705155534 |       3 |
+------+----------------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)



Regards,
Sasa

»mysql, select, database«



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