Description:
  Downloaded, installed, and tried to run mysql server 4.0.18 on 
  Red Hat ES 3x and recieved the following error:

    Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
    040214 12:08:16  mysqld ended

  I can't get the mysql server to run. Any suggestions on what could be
  wrong?

How-To-Repeat:
    Download mysql-standard-4.0.18-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz from mysql.com.

    Follow the commands from the MySQL Technical Reference Manual
    (pg. 94) as follows:

      shell> groupadd mysql
      shell> useradd -g mysql mysql
      shell> cd /usr/local
      shell> gunzip < /root/mysql-standard-4.0.18-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz |
tar xvf -
      shell> ln -s /usr/local/mysql-standard-4.0.18-pc-linux-i686 mysql
      shell> cd mysql
      shell> scripts/mysql_install_db
      shell> chown -R root  .
      shell> chown -R mysql data
      shell> chgrp -R mysql .
      shell> bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

It is at this point that the following message appears:

    Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
    040214 12:08:16  mysqld ended



>Submitter-Id:  <submitter ID>
>Originator:    root
>Organization:
 <organization of PR author (multiple lines)>
>MySQL support: [none | licence | email support | extended email support
]
>Synopsis:      <synopsis of the problem (one line)>
>Severity:      <[ non-critical | serious | critical ] (one line)>
>Priority:      <[ low | medium | high ] (one line)>
>Category:      mysql
>Class:         <[ sw-bug | doc-bug | change-request | support ] (one line)>
>Release:       mysql-3.23.58 (Source distribution)

>Environment:
        <machine, os, target, libraries (multiple lines)>
System: Linux localhost.localdomain 2.4.21-4.EL #1 Fri Oct 3 18:13:58
EDT 2003 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
Architecture: i686

Some paths:  /usr/bin/perl /usr/bin/make /usr/bin/gmake /usr/bin/gcc
/usr/bin/cc
GCC: Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2.3/specs
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man
--infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix
--disable-checking --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit
--host=i386-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.2.3 20030502 (Red Hat Linux 3.2.3-20)
Compilation info: CC='i386-redhat-linux-gcc'  CFLAGS='-O2 -g -pipe
-march=i386 -mcpu=i686 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE'  CXX='i386-redhat-linux-g++'  CXXFLAGS='-O2 -g
-pipe -march=i386 -mcpu=i686 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions'  LDFLAGS=''
LIBC: 
lrwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           13 Feb 14 11:23 /lib/libc.so.6
-> libc-2.3.2.so
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root      1564956 Oct  2 20:51
/lib/libc-2.3.2.so
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root      2461044 Oct  2 18:43 /usr/lib/libc.a
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root          204 Oct  2 18:21 /usr/lib/libc.so
Configure command: ./configure '--host=i386-redhat-linux'
'--build=i386-redhat-linux' '--target=i386-redhat-linux-gnu'
'--program-prefix=' '--prefix=/usr' '--exec-prefix=/usr'
'--bindir=/usr/bin' '--sbindir=/usr/sbin' '--sysconfdir=/etc'
'--datadir=/usr/share' '--includedir=/usr/include' '--libdir=/usr/lib'
'--libexecdir=/usr/libexec' '--localstatedir=/var'
'--sharedstatedir=/usr/com' '--mandir=/usr/share/man'
'--infodir=/usr/share/info' '--without-readline' '--without-debug'
'--enable-shared' '--with-extra-charsets=complex' '--with-bench'
'--localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql'
'--with-unix-socket-path=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock'
'--with-mysqld-user=mysql' '--with-extra-charsets=all' '--with-innodb'
'--enable-local-infile' '--enable-large-files=yes'
'--enable-largefile=yes' '--with-berkeley-db-includes=/usr/include'
'--with-berkeley-db-libs=/usr/lib' '--enable-thread-safe-client'
'CFLAGS=-O2 -g -pipe -march=i386 -mcpu=i686 -D_GNU_SOURCE
-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE' 'CXXFLAGS=-O2 -g -pipe
-march=i386 -mcpu=i686 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions'
'build_alias=i386-redhat-linux' 'host_alias=i386-redhat-linux'
'target_alias=i386-redhat-linux-gnu'




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