Problem was indeed with the /tmp directory permissions. Reset this back to 
drwxrwxrwt and mail notifications work again. 
Thanks to Patrick and Thomas for the pointers.
Regards
Ewan

-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Guyot-Sionnest [mailto:derm...@aei.ca] 
Sent: 17 April 2010 04:38
To: Nagios Users List
Subject: Re: [Nagios-users] all notifications failing

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 16/04/10 09:49 AM, Scott, Ewan wrote:
> Hi
> 
>  [...]
> 
> # su - nagios
> 
> $ /usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\nNotification " |
> /usr/bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert: 
> $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **" ewsc...@scotborders.gov.uk
> 
> mail: Cannot open temporary file: Permission denied
> 
> Cannot open temporary file

Use strace to find out what fails. strace will print all syscalls used
by the traced program and wou will see which one (including parameters)
failed.


Don't forget to trace the mail program, not printf. i.e.:

> $/usr/bin/printf "%b" "***** Nagios *****\nNotification " | strace
> /usr/bin/mail -s "** $NOTIFICATIONTYPE$ Service Alert:
> $HOSTALIAS$/$SERVICEDESC$ is $SERVICESTATE$ **"
ewsc...@scotborders.gov.uk 2>/tmp/mail_trace.log


Here I added "strace" before "/usr/bin/mail" and redirected stderr to
"/tmp/mail_trace.log". Then you can look at "/tmp/mail_trace.log" for
something like a failed open() call or for ENOPERM. The argument to the
failed call should indicate which file failed.


- --
Thomas
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