A good 10 years ago I had this issue with DMVPN on Cisco routers plugged
into Charter modems in bridge mode mysteriously dropping ESP.  Some were
fine, some were terrible.  I worked around the issue by sourcing the tunnel
from a loopback interface and enabling NAT so the tunnel was NAT-T using
udp/4500 instead of ESP.  Magically, no more issues.  I am surprised to
hear this is still an issue.  Those sites are all Silverpeak SDWAN now with
the same modems and no issues- Silverpeak uses udp/12000.

Andrew

On Mon, May 12, 2025 at 7:54 PM Brendan Carlson via NANOG <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Yeah, that's exactly what I have seen in the past. No esp packets coming
> back, they're dropped incoming when in bridge mode. I have had better luck
> with a replacement modem sometimes.
>
> --Brendan
>
> On Mon, May 12, 2025, 17:41 Christopher Aloi via NANOG <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Thanks Eric and Brendan.  Yes, this is specifically related to when we
> put
> > the rac2v1s in bridge mode and I bind one of the static public IP
> addresses
> > to my router.  If I captured packets on my router I can see GRE packets
> > leaving my router destined for my data center, but I never see any of the
> > return packets I send.  They are being lost/dropped on the way back in.
> I
> > am up to 30 of these now.  What I can't grock is why they come in at a
> rate
> > of ~5 every morning.  If anyone has any contacts at Spectrum that might
> > listen, or a workaround, please let me know!
> >
> > On Mon, May 12, 2025 at 4:04 PM Eric C. Miller via NANOG <
> > [email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > Sorry, no help from here per se, but I used to get into the same
> > situation
> > > with AT&T Uverse routers. It seemed to be an issue with the built-in
> > > stateful firewall of the DSL router. I was able to get around it by
> > having
> > > tunnels to multiple public IPs and rotating their usage with a script
> on
> > > our equipment. The problem seems to self-resolve after a reboot. Very
> > > frustrating when you pay for static IPs.
> > >
> > > Good luck!
> > >
> > > Eric
> > > ________________________________
> > > From: Brendan Carlson via NANOG <[email protected]>
> > > Sent: Monday, May 12, 2025 3:20 PM
> > > To: North American Network Operators Group <[email protected]>
> > > Cc: Brendan Carlson <[email protected]>
> > > Subject: Re: Spectrum & GRE
> > >
> > > I've seen the same thing on those same models with them being in bridge
> > > mode specifically. They generally have issues with gre and l2tp
> tunnels.
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 12, 2025 at 12:13 PM Christopher Aloi via NANOG <
> > > [email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hey All,
> > > >
> > > > Hoping someone can lend a hand here.   I have ~ 1k customers running
> > GRE
> > > > tunnels back to me for VoIP.  Over the last three weeks these tunnels
> > > have
> > > > started to break at a rate of 3-5 per day.  We've narrowed it down to
> > > > customers using specific Spectrum routers (rac2v1s and rac2v2s).  I
> am
> > > > still able to access the public IP but the tunnel drops and will not
> > come
> > > > back up.  The fix has been to reconfigure as VPN or have the CPE
> router
> > > > replaced with a rac2v1k.  I have been unable to get anyone to listen
> to
> > > me
> > > > at Spectrum as these accounts are owned by the customer and I can't
> > > prove a
> > > > systemic issue.  I have a list of accounts that have been impacted.
> > Has
> > > > anyone else encountered this?  Any contacts at Spectrum that might
> > listen
> > > > to me?  I am fearing all of these tunnels will go down at some point.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > >
> > > > Chris
> > > > _______________________________________________
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> > > >
> > >
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