Is there really such as thing as pure IPV6 only? I don’t think you will be able 
to run IPV6 for transport without the router locally knowing how to handle 
IPV4, at least not right now as there’s a lot of legacy code. Usually IPV6 is 
enabled longer after IPV4 has been running. With that said, can’t you just 
enable ipv4 and not route it passed the router, then use RFC1918 to manually 
general your 32 bit ID.

 

Paul 

 

From: NANOG <nanog-bounces+razor=meganet....@nanog.org> On Behalf Of Crist Clark
Sent: Thursday, September 8, 2022 1:39 AM
To: nanog@nanog.org list <nanog@nanog.org>
Subject: Router ID on IPv6-Only

 

During some IPv6 numbering discussions at work today, someone had a question 
that I hadn't really considered before. How to choose 32-bit router IDs for 
IPv6-only routers.

 

Quick background. We have a requirement to convert a significant portion of our 
network to IPv6-only over the next few years. Previously, I, and everyone else 
on the team, have only ever set up routers in dual-stack environments. Choosing 
a router ID for use in routing protocols just followed whatever rules you used 
for your IPv4 networking. You used the same router ID in IPv4 and IPv6.

 

Well, now there is no IPv4. But BGP, OSPFv3, and other routing protocols still 
use 32-bit router IDs for IPv6. On the one hand, there are plenty of 32-bit 
numbers to use. Generally speaking, router IDs just need to be unique inside of 
an AS to do their job, but (a) for humans or automation to generate them and 
(b) to easily recognize them, it's convenient to have some algorithm or 
methodology for assigning them.

 

Has anyone thought about this or have a good way to do it? We had ideas like 
use bits 32-63 from an interface. Seems like it could work, but also could 
totally break down if we're using >64-bit prefixes for things like 
router-to-router links or pulling router loopbacks out of a common /64.

 

Also, various network OS implementations will typically automatically choose a 
router ID from the IPv4 addresses on the router by some algorithm (e.g. 
numerically lowest) if not explicitly configured. Was curious what IPv6-only 
routers do. Haven't had the chance to get on some lab gear or GNS3 to just try 
it and see.

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