Phone spam pretty much always involves the knowledge and involvement of the 
provider. There are no phone providers who don't know when one of their 
customers are making millions of robocalls.

International toll fraud also always involves the collusion of corrupt small 
country telephone monopolies.

So unlike email spam, where there are a million ways to send a million emails a 
minute without someone being aware, phone spam is definitively collisional. (Is 
that a word?)


On 10/3/22, 5:05 PM, "Michael Thomas" <m...@mtcc.com> wrote:

    The problem has always been solvable at the ingress provider. The 
    problem was that there was zero to negative incentive to do that. You 
    don't need an elaborate PKI to tell the ingress provider which prefixes 
    customers are allow to assert. It's pretty analogous to when submission 
    authentication was pretty nonexistent with email... there was no 
    incentive to not be an open relay sewer. Unlike email spam, SIP 
    signaling is pretty easy to determine whether it's spam. All it needed 
    was somebody to force regulation which unlike email there was always 
    jurisdiction with the FCC.

    Mike

    On 10/3/22 3:13 PM, Jawaid Bazyar wrote:
    > We're talking about blocking other carriers.
    >
    > On 10/3/22, 3:05 PM, "Michael Thomas" <m...@mtcc.com> wrote:
    >
    >      On 10/3/22 1:54 PM, Jawaid Bazyar wrote:
    >      > Because it's illegal for common carriers to block traffic 
otherwise.
    >
    >      Wait, what? It's illegal to police their own users?
    >
    >      Mike
    >
    >      >
    >      > On 10/3/22, 2:53 PM, "NANOG on behalf of Michael Thomas" 
<nanog-bounces+jbazyar=verobroadband....@nanog.org on behalf of m...@mtcc.com> 
wrote:
    >      >
    >      >
    >      >      On 10/3/22 1:34 PM, Sean Donelan wrote:
    >      >      > 'Fines alone aren't enough:' FCC threatens to blacklist 
voice
    >      >      > providers for flouting robocall rules
    >      >      >
    >      >      > 
https://www.cyberscoop.com/fcc-robocall-fine-database-removal/
    >      >      >
    >      >      > [...]
    >      >      > “This is a new era. If a provider doesn’t meet its 
obligations under
    >      >      > the law, it now faces expulsion from America’s phone 
networks. Fines
    >      >      > alone aren’t enough,” FCC chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel 
said in a
    >      >      > statement accompanying the announcement. “Providers that 
don’t follow
    >      >      > our rules and make it easy to scam consumers will now face 
swift
    >      >      > consequences.”
    >      >      >
    >      >      > It’s the first such enforcement action by the agency to 
reduce the
    >      >      > growing problem of robocalls since call ID verification 
protocols
    >      >      > known as “STIR/SHAKEN” went fully into effect this summer.
    >      >      > [...]
    >      >
    >      >      Why did we need to wait for STIR/SHAKEN to do this?
    >      >
    >      >      Mike
    >      >
    >
    >


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