Per flow is generally the best method, and allows the employ of CEF (or the 
equivalent).

I've done load balancing in this method, and in others I've configured 
active/standby for the reasons specified.  It depends on whether you need true 
link redundancy more than the latency will affect traffic.

Another option, of course, is to apply PBR to get your low latency queues to 
use the preferred link. I've done that as well, using EEM to remove the forced 
next hop if the interface drops.

Sincerely,

Brian A . Rettke
RHCT, CCDP, CCNP, CCIP
Network Engineer, CableONE Internet Services

-----Original Message-----
From: Iljitsch van Beijnum [mailto:iljit...@muada.com]
Sent: Tuesday, May 10, 2011 7:37 AM
To: Dikkema, Michael (Business Technology)
Cc: nanog@nanog.org
Subject: Re: L3 ECMP over links with different RTT

On 10 mei 2011, at 16:28, Dikkema, Michael (Business Technology) wrote:

> Is it foolish to build a L3 ECMP connection between 2 iBGP routers with one 
> of the links having a 50% longer RTT?

No problem at all as long as you don't do per-packet load balancing but 
something that makes sure a single flow only goes over a single link. There are 
many ways to skin that particular cat, best practice is based on the 5-tuple 
(source and dest addresses and ports and the protocol number) which will give 
you the best chance of having a similar load on both links as long as you have 
at least some 1000 flows at any given time. With less granular load balancing 
there's a much bigger risk that one link will be full and the other more or 
less idle unless you have very, very many flows. You may want to use VLANs so 
you can load balance some stuff as per the above and manually balance some 
other stuff to go over the faster link.

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