Lately I have been putting in some effort to maximize our IX connections by 
trying to work with the top 5-ish list of ASNs that still send us traffic via a 
paid transit connection despite the fact that we are both present on the same 
IX(s). In one case I missed the fact that one ASN wasn't using the IXs 
route-servers, that's on me for not spotting that one.

Even with proper IX peering in place though it seems like some CDNs are better 
at using the IX connections than others.  ASN 15169 for instance does an 
excellent job sending more than 99.99% of traffic via the IX connection; thank 
you. While others only seem to manage to send 60 - 80% of traffic via the IX.  
What I am not understanding about the respective CDN's network wherein they 
don't send traffic to me through a consistent path? Is the content coming from 
widely different places and rather than transport it across their own network 
from a remote site they would rather hot-potato it out a local transit 
connection?  Are their transit costs so low that they don't care about using an 
IX connection over transit unlike a small operator like me? Is this just a 
non-obvious issue wherein they maybe just can't originate enough of the traffic 
near the IX and therefore don't make use of the IX connection, again a 
hot-potato phenomenon?

Secondly can someone explain to me why some CDNs want a gigabit or two of 
traffic to be exchanged between our respective networks before they would peer 
with me via a public IX? I totally get those kinds of thresholds before 
engaging in a private interconnect but I don't understand the reluctance with 
regard to a public IX, that they are already established at. Is it again just a 
simple case of bandwidth economics that operate at a different scale than I can 
comprehend?

I'm hoping the community can shed some light on this for me as I'm trying to 
avoid grilling the operators that are working with me as I don't expect those 
front line individuals to necessarily have a full view of the factors at play.

Thanks,
Graham Johnston
Network Planner
Westman Communications Group
204.717.2829
johnst...@westmancom.com<mailto:johnst...@westmancom.com>
P think green; don't print this email.

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