And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: From: Lynne Moss-Sharman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: Warriors joint trial (Winnipeg, Manitoba) WAREHOUSE TURNED INTO ULTRA SECURE GANG COURT Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" from Globe and Mail: Anti-gang legislation gets first trial run in Manitoba case Case will see Warrior members tried jointly, but cost of program a burden on courts Saturday, February 20, 1999 DAVID ROBERTS Manitoba Bureau Winnipeg -- The multimillion-dollar prosecution of several dozen alleged Manitoba Warrior gang members has raised concerns that the cost of bringing them to justice outweighs the benefits of keeping them off the street. Forty-two men, alleged members of the street gang, will be tried jointly by direct indictment next fall under new federal anti-gang legislation designed to cripple organized crime and the local cocaine trade. But the cost of the mass indictment includes <<<<<$3.3-million to local construction firms for transforming a once-abandoned suburban warehouse into a new ultra-secure gang court,>>>>> and an estimated $8-million in Legal Aid bills. And yesterday the Opposition NDP and Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs warned that millions of taxpayer dollars may be squandered if Ottawa's new and untested gang law is ultimately found to be unconstitutional and the mass trial subsequently backfires. Vic Toews, Manitoba's Justice Minister, insists no price can be attached to public safety. "The irony here is that we don't really have a choice," said Mr. Toews. "We have to support the federal anti-gang legislation. I wouldn't say what's motivating us here is the economics," Mr. Toews said. "But [the prosecutions] certainly have an effect of making people feel safer on the streets and in the community." University of Manitoba criminologist Rick Linden said the high-profile case raises important public-policy questions. "There's a real moral dilemma for the government and there's no right answer," he said."I think if there was a certainty that this would shut down the gangs and you asked the average Winnipegger if it was worth it they'd happily fork over the extra $10 or $20 in tax dollars to watch this thing unfold." Mr. Linden said cost-benefit analysis is seldom undertaken as politicians respond to the public's real or perceived fear of crime. Nonetheless, he noted, crime does appear to pay: in some jurisdictions the corrections industry has become a major growth sector fuelling the local economy. California, for example, spends $6-billion annually on a new prison infrastructure to warehouse thousands of new convicts jailed under the "three-strikes" law. "Fear of crime absolutely has spinoffs for the economy -- just ask the alarm companies," said Mr. Linden. But he argued government expenditure on suppressing crime should also be balanced by spending on crime prevention. Mr. Toews said the $3.3-million courthouse expense can be justified if this and subsequent mass prosecutions of gang-related crime restore Winnipeg's public image as a safe and progressive place to live. Further, if government is seen to be aggressive in its efforts to combat organized crime, this is a virtue to which no price can be attached. He said Manitoba has been spending more on gang-related prevention and intervention, but dollars must also be spent on suppression. "Whether it's society's fault or genetics or individual responsibility . . . there are some people who will only respond to prosecution," he said. Police and justice officials call the mass prosecution a "landmark" case for Canada. The 42 men were arrested last November, capping a year-long joint police operation, dubbed Northern Snow. THE PENALTIES Under the 1997 law, an offender is sentenced both for the crime and for participating in organized-crime activity. The sentences are served consecutively. The law applies to "any or all of the members of which engage in or have, within the preceding five years, engaged in the commission of a series of such offences." An accused found guilty of participating in a criminal organization could receive a maximum of 14 years in prison. Participation in a criminal organization would involve the commission of or conspiracy to commit any offence "for the benefit of, at the direction of or in association with a criminal organization, for which the maximum punishment is imprisonment for five years or more." NEUROLOGISTS RECRUITED FROM USA FOR WINNIPEG: National Post Feb. 20, 1999 Doctors imported from U.S. WINNIPEG - The Winnipeg Hospital Authority has recruited five new doctors specializing in nerve disorders, including four from the United States, to help solve Manitoba's shortage of neurologists. The recruitment is expected to shorten waiting lists for treatment of conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Last year, four of Manitoba's 19 neurologists fled to other provinces, leaving the Multiple Sclerosis Clinic at Health Sciences Centre without a specialist. All five neurologists are to begin by July 1. "Let Us Consider The Human Brain As A Very Complex Photographic Plate" 1957 G.H. Estabrooks, Creator of the Manchurian Candidate born New Brunswick [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.aches-mc.org &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit) Unenh onhwa' Awayaton http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/ &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&