And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Fri, 28 May 1999 12:10:58 EDT
Subject: Owner To Decide Fate of Chief Wahoo

Owner To Decide Fate of Chief Wahoo
.c The Associated Press
 By JOHN AFFLECK

CLEVELAND (AP) -- Walter Goldbach didn't mean to anger anyone when he first 
sketched out the caricature of a grinning, big-nosed Indian brave.

It was 1946. Goldbach was a 17-year-old working at his uncle's emblem 
company, trying to come up with a snazzy logo for the Cleveland Indians 
baseball team.

But more than 50 years since Goldbach's handiwork became Chief Wahoo -- the 
face stitched in to every Cleveland player's cap -- the symbol has become a 
source of tension, loved by fans but reviled by American Indian activists who 
consider it degrading and racist.

Sports marketers believe the logo will present a tough problem if Indians 
owner Richard Jacobs follows through on his plan to sell the team.

The owner will face this choice: give in to protesters' demands and change 
the team logo -- even its name -- and take the resulting heat from fans, or 
keep the logo and be seen in some circles as insensitive.

``The new owner will be in a huge pressure cooker with regard to how loud 
people will scream about this,'' said Brandon Steiner, who heads a sports 
marketing company in New York.

Goldbach, now a retired sign designer who lives in the outer Cleveland 
suburbs, said he probably was influenced by the cartoon style of the day when 
he first drew Wahoo for then-new Indians owner Bill Veeck.

``The last thing on my mind was trying to offend anybody,'' Goldbach said.

Through the years, his original design has been fine-tuned.

Wahoo's face -- originally a sort of orange-brown -- is now red. A pony tail 
has been shorn, and Wahoo's nose has been shortened and straightened. The 
Indians use just the Wahoo head in promotional material now, not a full-body 
figure that was sometimes shown through the years.

Goldbach said he never heard any complaints about the logo until about 15 
years ago.

More recently, anti-Wahoo protests have become a fixture outside Jacobs Field 
on opening day and during the playoffs.

Last year and in 1997, demonstrators were arrested for burning Wahoo in 
effigy. Protesters have sued the city, charging that police harassed them and 
violated their right to free speech.

Jacobs has consistently said he won't change the logo, but a new owner might 
have a harder time holding that position.

Vernon Bellecourt, president of the National Coalition on Racism in Sports 
and Media and one of those who has been arrested, said the ownership change 
would be a perfect time ``to cleanse the national pastime of institutional 
racism.''

Bellecourt wants major league baseball to hold a nationwide contest to give 
the Cleveland team a new nickname and logo. He thinks the interest from that 
would increase sales of clothing and other items with the Cleveland logo, 
while making Wahoo a collectors' item.

But the profits from apparel sales are split among all the major league 
clubs, and right now the Indians rank fifth among baseball's 30 teams. Only 
the New York Yankees, St. Louis Cardinals, Atlanta Braves and Chicago Cubs 
sell more.

``You have a hot market in Cleveland,'' Steiner said.

Complicating matters further, the Indians also are performing well on the 
field. They have the best record in baseball, and sales of Wahoo-related gear 
probably would get even better if Cleveland won its first World Series since 
1948, shortly after it adopted the logo.

``From a sports marketing standpoint, this is what you live and die for,'' 
Steiner said. ``You wait for the big win, then you take that logo and you go 
crazy with it.''

Steiner has a hard time imagining major league baseball allowing the Indians 
to change logos even for a few years.

Fans also would be unhappy.

Louis Colombo, a local attorney, might have stated their position best in a 
letter he wrote in The Plain Dealer.

``The beauty of the game of baseball is its timelessness and tradition, and 
the way those elements connect generations,'' he said. ``The name and the 
logo are at the heart of that tradition in Cleveland.''

But Lee Berke, a Cleveland native and the senior vice president of marketing 
for The Marquee Group, said he can still imagine a new owner using the script 
``Indians'' exclusively and dumping Wahoo.

He noted the influence of a trademark panel's recent decision to revoke the 
Washington Redskins' federal trademark protection, and schools dropping their 
Indians-related nicknames.

``It's an issue that's not going away,'' he said.

Meanwhile, Wahoo's creator says he doesn't care if the logo stays or goes. To 
Goldbach, it's just a drawing he made as a teen-ager.

``If they have a problem with it, why don't they get a bunch of Native 
American artists and have a contest between them to come up with a new 
logo?'' he asked. ``Does that sound fair

AP-NY-05-28-99 1210EDT

 Copyright 1998 The Associated Press.  The information  contained in the AP 
news report may not be published,  broadcast, rewritten or otherwise 
distributed without  prior written authority of The Associated Press. 

Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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          Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
                     Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                  http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
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