And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 13:47:40 -0600
From: Zoltan Grossman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: Midwest Treaty Network <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Wisconsin letter to Washington state media
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June 3, 1999

Dear Editor,

We in Wisconsin have been following the Makah
whaling controversy very closely.  It has
close echoes of the conflict over Chippewa
(Ojibwe) spearfishing in northern Wisconsin in the
late 1980s and early 1990s.  Substitute
"walleye" for "whales" and it seems about the same.

In Wisconsin, militant anti-treaty groups carried
banners reading "Spear an Indian--Save a Walleye",
inspiring the banner at a recent Seattle rally
that read "Harpoon Makahs--Not Whales."
Wisconsin anti-treaty leaders inflamed public opinion
with their claim that the Chippewa would "rape" the fish
resource, even though the tribe never took more than
three percent of the walleye. Wisconsin anti-treaty
mobs committed numerous acts of violence--
including rock-throwing, swamping of Chippewa boats,
death threats, and pipe bombings. Riot-clad police and
National Guard helicopters were deployed to northern
lakes.

Like in Washington, the Wisconsin anti-treaty
protesters would racially lump the specific treaty
tribe together with all other Native Americans.
They assumed that the tribe had a commercial
reason for exercising its treaty rights--until they
found out that tribal members would not accept
millions of dollars to give up their rights. They also
opposed the tribal use of modern technology (such as
motorboats) that were not used in the treaty era,
assuming that Native cultures are dead relics
instead of living, evolving cultures. They would not
similarly oppose Americans' use of electronic voting
machines, which were not in use at the time of the
U.S. Constitution (a document almost 70 years
older than the Makah treaty).

The environmentalist facade of Wisconsin anti-treaty
groups fell away when mining companies such as
Exxon and Rio Algom started coming into the
Northwoods for metallic sulfide minerals.  Even
though this type of mining can release sulfuric
acid into trout streams, the anti-treaty groups
still chose to blame the Chippewa for all
environmental and economic problems.  But many
sportfishing groups began to get wise, and started to
understand the history of the treaties, the Chippewa
respect for the environment, and the threat that mining
would pose to fishing by Indians and non-Indians alike.

The sportfishing groups and the tribes
began to realize that instead of arguing over the
fish, they could come together to protect the
fish from a common outside threat.  Today,
Wisconsin has a strong interethnic alliance of
Native Americans, sportfishing groups, and
environmentalists opposed to sulfide mining,
and has won victories to protect the fishery.
Please see the Midwest Treaty Network
web site for more on this story at
http://www.alphacdc.com/treaty or see the book
"Walleye Warriors," by Walter Bresette
and Rick Whaley.

Just as Wisconsin anti-treaty leaders focused
more attention on the Chippewa than on the
mining companies, Sen. Slade Gorton (a strong
backer of harmful mining)  and the Sea Shepherds
focus more attention on one whale taken by the
Makah than they do on the threat to the entire
North Pacific ecology from companies such as
Mitsubishi and Tyson Foods.  We trust that the
people of Washington will also get wise to this
new anti-Indian movement as a diversion from
the real environmental problems facing marine
life, and facing human beings of all nationalities.

Debi McNutt and Zoltan Grossman
Midwest Treaty Network

731 State St., Madison WI 53703
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alphacdc.com/treaty/content.html
Tel./Fax (608) 246-2256 
Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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          Tsonkwadiyonrat (We are ONE Spirit)
                     Unenh onhwa' Awayaton
                  http://www.tdi.net/ishgooda/       
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