And now:Ish <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Mon, 7 Jun 1999 10:36:45 EDT
Subject: Court Seeks Views on Indian Case

Court Seeks Views on Indian Case

.c The Associated Press

 By LAURIE ASSEO

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Supreme Court today sought the Clinton 
administration's views on a lawsuit by a Hopi Indian tribe member in Arizona 
who says an electric power plant on the Navajo reservation illegally refused 
to hire him because he is not Navajo.

The court said it wants to hear from Justice Department lawyers before acting 
on an appeal in which the plant operator argued that federal law allows 
non-Indian employers doing business on a reservation to give hiring 
preference to members of that reservation's tribe.

A federal appeals court ruled that the Hopi's lawsuit should go to trial.

The Navajo Generating Station is operated by the Salt River Project 
Agricultural Improvement and Power District, an Arizona quasi-government 
body. The district's lease with the tribe requires it to give job preference 
to ``qualified local Navajos.''

Harold Dawavendewa, a Hopi Indian who lives near the Navajo reservation, 
applied for a job at the plant in 1991. He ranked ninth among the top 20 
applicants in an employment test, but said he was not further considered for 
the job because he was not a Navajo or married to a tribe member.

Dawavendewa sued, saying the district violated Title VII of the 1964 Civil 
Rights Act, which bars job bias on grounds of race, sex, religion or national 
origin.

A federal judge threw out the lawsuit. Title VII includes language exempting 
tribal preferences, the judge said.

But the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals reinstated Dawavendewa's lawsuit. 
The exemption in Title VII does not permit preferences based on which tribe 
someone belongs to, the appeals court said.

The appeals court also said hiring preferences allowed by a separate law, the 
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, did not apply to the 
power plant job.

In the appeal acted on today, the Salt River district's lawyers said the 9th 
Circuit court's ruling means tribes no longer can require on-reservation 
employers to give preference to tribe members.

Dawavendewa's lawyers said federal law allows tribes, but not other 
employers, to give preference to their own tribal members in limited 
circumstances.

The case is Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District 
vs. Dawavendewa, 98-1628.

AP-NY-06-07-99 1036EDT

 Copyright 1998 The Associated Press.  The information  contained in the AP 
news report may not be published,  broadcast, rewritten or otherwise 
distributed without  prior written authority of The Associated Press. 

 
Reprinted under the fair use http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html
doctrine of international copyright law.
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