AGIPNEWS6417 14/10/2008 11:32 GMT ag-IP-news WIPO Director General Calls for Concrete Outcomes to Benefit Local Communities
http://www.ag-ip-news.com/GetArticle.asp?Art_ID=6417&lang=en GENEVA - The Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Francis Gurry, called upon WIPO's member states to intensify efforts to develop concrete international outcomes on traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions and genetic resources. According to a press release by WIPO, this call opened the 13th session of the Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property (IP) Traditional Knowledge, Genetic Resources and Folklore (IGC), WIPO's principal policy forum working on these issues, on October 13, 2008. Newly appointed IGC Chairman, Ambassador Rigoberto Gauto Vielman of Paraguay, echoed the Director General's call for the Committee to accelerate and focus its work with a view to delivering conclusive results. Gurry stressed the need for progress in the IGC's work, in light of the high priority given to these issues by many diverse countries and by indigenous and local communities. He called on delegations to "reflect on the progress that we have made and where we are going in this process." The Director General recalled the IGC's decision at its last meeting in February 2008 to consider intersessional procedures to help accelerate the IGC's work and to enable it to submit proposals to the WIPO General Assembly in September 2009 in line with the Committee's current mandate. Gurry underlined the importance of maintaining a holistic approach to traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions and genetic resources, in the light of their cultural significance for many indigenous and local communities. But he equally pointed to the need for practical steps that would lead the Committee to areas of common ground on which solid progress could be made. As incoming WIPO Director General, Gurry placed strong emphasis on seeing the IGC move towards results. In his acceptance speech upon appointment as Director General on September 22, 2008, he stressed that ".it has become apparent that there is a need to recognize explicitly the contribution to human society of collectively generated and maintained innovation and creativity and to protect the artifacts of that innovation and creativity.I believe that it is time to move this process to concrete outcomes that will see WIPO embrace a broader base of constituents and a more universal mission." Ambassador Gauto Vielman said after seven years of "substantive and lively discussions," the IGC was in a position to go further. He called on all IGC members to work together to expedite the Committee's work and to achieve specific results within the relatively short period of time available. International expectations of this WIPO process continue to grow. The recently launched Global Indigenous Knowledge and Innovation Partnership (GIKIP), which groups some twelve former heads of state and government and other eminent personalities, advocates greater global recognition of the positive role of indigenous knowledge in development and is concerned with the inadequacy of the existing IP system to integrate indigenous forms of creativity and innovation. This is the second formal session of the IGC in 2008. A first session in February considered a variety of working formats, including inter-sessional meetings and an expert group work, as practical steps to advance its work in achieving a concrete outcome. The IGC agreed to review formal proposals for enhanced and accelerated working procedures at this week's session. The IGC's work, which formally began in 2000 following a decision by WIPO member states to establish the body, has been uniquely characterized by the prominent contribution and role of indigenous and local communities. The IGC is further characterized by a series of practical mechanisms to ensure that these key communities have an active voice and remain at the center of the Committee's work. This session of the IGC was led off by a panel session in which seven representatives of indigenous communities from across the globe shared their practical experiences and concerns as well as lessons learned from the Committee's work. 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