Gov't must address issue of those left out of settlement
By: Marites N. Sison
staff writer
http://www.anglicanjournal.com/nc/news-update-items/article/govt-must-address-issue-of-those-left-out-of-settlement-9895.html


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 For more information on the TRC, go to www.anglican.ca/trc 

Inuvik-Unless the federal government addresses the issue around the exclusion 
of some Metis and aboriginal students from the Indian Residential Schools 
Settlement Agreement, healing and reconciliation may not be possible, the chair 
of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada (TRC) has warned. 

As commissioners we have significant concerns about the prospects of 
reconciliation when so many feel so excluded," said Justice Murray Sinclair in 
his address at the opening ceremonies of the second national TRC event here. 
"Controversy still clouds the situation of many aboriginal students who 
attended church-run and government-funded schools not included in list in the 
agreement." 

This was a matter that the TRC would address in its final report, said 
Sinclair. 

Hundreds, if not thousands, of Metis have attended schools not recognized in 
the agreement as eligible for compensation, said Metis National Council 
President Clement Chartier, who also spoke at the ceremonies. These schools 
were church-run but were either funded by provincial governments or religious 
orders and were  not part of the federally-funded schools system. 

"The intent was the same, to assimilate citizens of the Metis nation," said 
Chartier. "Metis survivors endured the same forced separation from family and 
community, the same attacks on culture and way of life, many instances were 
victims of same physical and sexual abuse." 

Chartier, who attended the Ile-a-la-Crosse residential school in northern 
Saskatchewan, said he can personally attest to the horrors that some children 
experienced there. "I attended for 10 years and can speak in honesty and can 
testify that many of us were physically and sexually abused. We suffered 
horrendous conditions in those schools, we suffered psychological trauma in 
those schools," he said. "Yet we are excluded from the agreement and therefore 
excluded from the June 11, 2008 apology by Canada, excluded from the Common 
Experience Payment." 

Other former students also spoke at the opening ceremonies held just a few feet 
away from the now-defunct Sir Alexander Mackenzie residential school. 

Among them was John Banksland, who brought his wife, Annie, and his 
five-year-old grandson, Terry, to the gathering. His voice choked with emotion, 
Banksland recalled he was the same age as his grandson when he attended the 
Catholic-run Immaculate Conception residential school in Aklavik. "There's no 
way this little boy is going to go through what I went through," declared 
Banksland.
Banksland, who spent 15 years in two residential schools, said he has no memory 
of his life as a little boy, but he recalls being beaten and shamed at the age 
of 10. "I lost my language, my culture and my family. I can't speak my language 
and I hardly know my brothers and sisters," he said. But he is moving forward. 
"I'm 69 and this is the first time I've had the courage to wear my traditional 
clothing," he said. "It's time to let go," Banksland urged his fellow students. 
"It's time to start yourself. You're a Canadian citizen. That's all we want-to 
be regular Canadian citizens." 

Mary Simon, president of the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, urged more government 
support for promoting the mental health of native communities. Urgent action is 
needed "to deal with the unresolved grief and trauma, and the escalating 
violence and suicide" resulting from the trauma of residential schools, she 
said. 

TRC Commissioner Marie Wilson, meanwhile, urged survivors to begin 
strengthening their families "right here, right now." During the four months 
that the TRC spent conducting hearings in northern communities, a common 
sentiment expressed by survivors was that their greatest challenge was 
relationships at home, said Wilson. "One shared the poignant words, 'We fed our 
experiences to our children,'" she said. 
Wilson noted that on July 1, Canadians will be celebrating the birth of their 
country and singing the national anthem. "Leading up to that, I want us to 
learn from the courage of the truth that will be shared at this national event. 
The truth can help us all heal and find our way home to the true values of the 
great country we always thought we were," she said. The North has a lot to 
teach the rest of the country, she added, "and we can all measure up to our 
words when we sing, Oh Canada, the true north strong and free." 

For his part, Chief Winton Littlechild, also a TRC commissioner, urged former 
students to think about forgiveness. "As we heal, we begin to forgive and as we 
forgive we experience new healing," said Littlechild, who himself spent 14 
years in residential schools. 

The opening ceremonies featured opening prayers from representatives of the 
Gwich'in, Inuvialuit and Metis peoples and the lighting of the     Qulliq, a 
crescent shaped oil lamp traditionally used by Inuit. It also featured Eastern 
Arctic and Dene drummers. 



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