There are 8 messages totalling 634 lines in this issue. Topics in this special issue:
1. RESOUR> [DIG_REF] Defining Digital Reference 2. MISC> NASA RESEARCHERS DEVELOPING TOOLS TO HELP TRACK AND PREDICT WEST NILE VIRUS 3. K12> Super Galactic Learning adventure for young students 4. K12> Math-lets 5. K12> [WWWEDU] Message not approved: Teachers: Program Violating Law (fwd) 6. MISC> [DIG_REF] Nominate Exemplary Digital Reference Services for VRD 2002 Award 7. MISC> NEWS: President George Bush, Senator Mark Dayton and the Government Printing Office 8. MISC> ARTICLE: Baker's Cyst and Chinese Concentration Camps and Agricola ************************************************************************* NOTE: Gleason Sackmann is the owner and host of this list. All inquiries regarding this list and its contents should be directed to Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>. If you want to unsubscribe, click and send (no body or subject: required) mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Archives for Net-happenings can be found at: http://www.classroom.com/community/email/archives.jhtml?A0=NET-HAPPENINGS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 12:11:54 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: RESOUR> [DIG_REF] Defining Digital Reference From: Dig_Ref [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Sloan, Bernie Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 11:07 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [DIG_REF] Defining Digital Reference Over on the "livereference" list, someone was looking for a definition of "virtual reference". I came up with a few for them, and then I started wondering how many other definitions people may have come up with. I sent them the following, but I would be interested in hearing about more: Here's a definition, from my Digital Reference Services Bibliography: "...the provision of reference services, involving collaboration between library user and librarian, in a computer-based medium. These services can utilize various media, including e-mail, Web forms, chat, video, Web customer call center software, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), etc." See: http://www.lis.uiuc.edu/~b-sloan/digiref.html The American Library Association's Reference and User Services Association (RUSA) has an ad hoc committee that is developing guidelines for implementing and maintaining virtual reference services. The current draft of these guidelines defines virtual reference as "...reference service initiated electronically, often in real-time, where users employ computers or other Internet technology to communicate with librarians, without being physically present. Communication channels used frequently in virtual reference include chat, videoconferencing, VoIP, e-mail, and instant messaging." The State Library of North Carolina's Virtual Reference Advisory Committee notes: "Virtual reference, which is also known as 'digital reference', is basically computer-mediated reference service. The term covers a spectrum of services from email reference to online web forms to live chat. Some libraries define virtual reference as services or products that are available via their web sites 24 hours a day. This would include such things as online catalogs, bibliographies and pathfinders, and online tutorials." See: http://statelibrary.dcr.state.nc.us/vref/definition.html The Washington Virtual Reference Project says: "For the purposes of the project, "Virtual Reference Service" includes all electronic methods by which libraries fulfill customers' information needs: email, online forms, interactive chat and web-browsing software." See: http://wlo.statelib.wa.gov/services/vrs/aboutvrs.cfm Joann Wasik adds: "Digital reference and AskA services are Internet-based question-and-answer services that connect users with experts in a variety of subject areas. In addition to answering questions, experts may also provide users with referrals to other online and print sources of information." See: http://ericit.org/digests/EDO-IR-1999-04.shtml Thanks! Bernie Sloan Senior Library Information Systems Consultant University of Illinois Office for Planning and Budgeting 338 Henry Administration Building 506 S. Wright Street Urbana, IL 61801 Phone: (217) 333-4895 Fax: (217) 265-0454 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 12:13:33 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: MISC> NASA RESEARCHERS DEVELOPING TOOLS TO HELP TRACK AND PREDICT WEST NILE VIRUS From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 11:30 AM Subject: NASA RESEARCHERS DEVELOPING TOOLS TO HELP TRACK AND PREDICT WEST NILE VIRUS David E. Steitz Headquarters, Washington October 8, 2002 (Phone: 202/358-1730) Krishna Ramanujan Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. (Phone: 301/286-3026) RELEASE: 02-195 NASA RESEARCHERS DEVELOPING TOOLS TO HELP TRACK AND PREDICT WEST NILE VIRUS NASA researchers are conducting Earth Science research that may one day allow public health officials to better track and predict the spread of West Nile Virus. NASA's goal is to provide people on the front lines of public health with innovative technologies, data and a unique vantage point from space through satellites, all tailored into useful tools and databases for streamlining efforts to combat the disease. NASA's Public Health Applications Program focuses the results of research occurring at different NASA centers. The program is designed to eventually supply public health agencies with access to NASA's cutting-edge capabilities in formats they can use to better understand how and where West Nile Virus spreads, focus resources and stave off the disease more efficiently. "The goal of the program is to extend the benefits of NASA's investments in Earth system science, technology and data toward public-health decision making and practice," said Robert Venezia, program manager at NASA Headquarters, Washington. West Nile Virus, first reported in the United States in 1999, causes flu-like symptoms that may lead to fatal encephalitis in people with compromised immune systems, like the elderly. Though not yet proven, scientists believe the disease may be spread across the country by infected birds traveling along their migration routes. Mosquitoes that act as a vector carry the virus and pass it on when feeding on hosts like birds, livestock, other animals and people. Based on what is known about the disease, NASA centers, including the Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md., and Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif., are researching methods to identify environmental indicators from data acquired on NASA Earth Observing Systems, packaged in ways that highlight factors relevant to West Nile Virus transmission. For example, NASA's Healthy Planet program is researching approaches to publicly disseminate information from NASA Earth-observing satellites and data archives, scientific research and communications networks. Healthy Planet has helped Pennsylvania implement the PA West Nile Virus Surveillance System (PAWNVSS), a state-wide Geographic Information System (GIS) mapping program that will verify and validate the use of NASA weather, climate and land-use data to identify areas ripe for mosquitoes and West Nile Virus. The database contains information about dead bird findings, and human health reports of West Nile Virus. Pennsylvania agencies are currently using the PAWNVSS system to make daily decisions on the best places and times to spray for mosquitoes. "NASA's help has allowed us to understand climate change and to predict the beginning and end of the mosquito season across Pennsylvania," said Eric Conrad, Deputy Secretary for Field Operation at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. "This information allows us to know when to start our mosquito-surveillance season and when to consider the season over." Another NASA program, called the International Research Partnership for Infectious Diseases (INTREPID), is developing information products and databases derived from satellite data to show nation-wide temperatures, distributions of vegetation, bird migration routes and areas pinpointing reported cases. The combined data help scientists predict disease outbreaks by showing when and where habitats are suitable for the insects to thrive and where the disease appears to be spreading. NASA's Center for Health Applications of Aerospace Related Technologies is evaluating how NASA technologies like remote sensing and GIS can be used to locate habitats in California's Sacramento valley with favorable conditions for both birds and mosquitoes. The project specifically seeks to track encephalitis, caused by a virus very similar to West Nile Virus that also primarily infects birds through mosquito vectors. These technologies may then be combined with surveys of infected birds and bird migration paths, obtained from radio transmitters placed on birds, to create temporal and spatial risk maps that may help public health personnel. These examples from the Public Health Applications Program typify how NASA Earth Science research results are being evaluated for future use in providing decision-support for dealing with a broad range of diseases. These efforts are in conjunction with federal, state and local public health agency initiatives. NASA is planning a joint public health and Earth Science peer review with agencies responsible for addressing national concerns on West Nile Virus. These agencies include the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institutes of Health, Environmental Protection Agency, United States Geological Survey and state health departments. For more information, see: http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/topstory/20020828phap.html -end- * * * NASA press releases and other information are available automatically by sending an Internet electronic mail message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] In the body of the message (not the subject line) users should type the words "subscribe press-release" (no quotes). The system will reply with a confirmation via E-mail of each subscription. A second automatic message will include additional information on the service. NASA releases also are available via CompuServe using the command GO NASA. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 12:15:46 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: K12> Super Galactic Learning adventure for young students From: K-12 Educators Interested in Educational Administration [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Bonnie Bracey Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 11:52 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Super Galactic Learning adventure for young students http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/projects/astrobiology/astroventure/avhome.html Grades: 5 - 8 Synopsis: No, this is not a new minivan--but it is a super galactic learning adventure in which young visitors learn about what makes the planet Earth habitable for humans. Students explore careers of NASA scientists as they create their own life-supporting planets. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 12:18:16 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: K12> Math-lets From: K-12 Educators Interested in Educational Administration [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Bonnie Bracey Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 11:55 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Math-lets http://illuminations.nctm.org/mathlets/index.html Math-lets are math applets you can use to explore math and create interactive lessons. See:http://illuminations.nctm.org/imath/index.html (You can find some college-level mathlets in the Mathematical= Association of America's online journalhttp://www.joma.org/ ) The Illuminations Math-lets are available for public use-provided that they are used only for educational, nonprofit purposes and that the NCTM= Illuminations Project is appropriately credited. See: http://illuminations.nctm.org/mathlets/Terms_of_Use.html ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 12:24:43 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: K12> [WWWEDU] Message not approved: Teachers: Program Violating Law (fwd) From: tednellen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 11:19 AM To: The World Wide Web in Education List Subject: [WWWEDU] Message not approved: Teachers: Program Violating Law (fwd) How many people saw this? Looks promising. now maybe teachers will get it and act positively instead of react. better they were proactive instead of reactive... http://www.ctnow.com/news/education/hc-computer1004.artoct04,0,2636638.s tory?co$ -------------------- Teachers: Program Violating Law -------------------- Educators Say Students Taught By Computers By ROBERT A. FRAHM Courant Staff Writer October 4, 2002 Many schools rely on computers to bolster classroom lessons, but teachers in one small Connecticut district alleged Thursday that their school has gone too far. Ted Nellen 8-) Cybrarian http://www.tnellen.com/ted/ CyberEnglish http://www.tnellen.net/cyberenglish/ CyberSchool http://www.tnellen.com/alt/ One must learn by doing the thing. For though you think you know it, you have no certainty until you try. ~ Sophocles ~ (BC 495-406, Greek Tragic Poet) ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 13:05:35 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: MISC> [DIG_REF] Nominate Exemplary Digital Reference Services for VRD 2002 Award From: Dig_Ref [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of VRD Conference Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 1:00 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [DIG_REF] Nominate Exemplary Digital Reference Services for VRD 2002 Award Hello, Each year, the Virtual Reference Desk Project recognizes libraries and organizations that provide high quality digital reference service to their users. VRD is currently seeking nominations for the VRD Exemplary Services 2002 Award. Winners will be honored at the VRD 2002 Conference, during the Reception and Awards Ceremony on November 11, 2002 in Chicago, Illinois. Award winners will be selected based on quality characteristics and features as outlined in the Facets of Quality for Digital Reference Services (http://www.vrd.org/facets-10-00.shtml). Please nominate a digital reference service for the 2002 Exemplary Service Award using the form at: http://www.oclc.org/institute/events/vrd2002/exemplary_service.htm Nominations will be accepted until October 18, 2002. --------------------------------------------------------------------- Past Exemplary Digital Reference Service Award Winners include: -QandAcafe -Ask a Librarian (Houston, TX Public Library) -InfoPoint (University of Minnesota Libraries - Twin Cities) -KnowItNow (Cleveland Public Library and CLEVNET Consortium) -Ask the Internet Public Library -Ask Us! Online, Multnomah County Library, Portland, OR. -Ask a Hurricane Hunter, 53rd Weather Reconnaissance Squadron, U.S. Air Force Reserve -Morris County Library (NJ) -KidsConnect, American Association of School Librarians -EARL's Ask a Librarian -Ask Dr. Math, The Math Forum -How Things Work, University of Virginia Department of Physics -MAD Scientist Network, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis -Ask Shamu, Sea World, Inc. and Busch Entertainment Corp. -National Museum of American Art Reference Desk, the Smithsonian Institution -Ask A Volcanologist, VolcanoWorld, University of North Dakota -AskERIC, Educational Resources Information Center -------------------------------------------------------------------- Thank you for your participation! Joann -------------------------------------------------------------------- Joann M. Wasik Research Consultant & Communications Officer The Virtual Reference Desk [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.vrd.org -------------------------------------------------------------------- ************************************************************************ VRD 2002 Charting the Course of Reference: Toward a Preferred Future November 11-12, Chicago, IL http://vrd.org/conferences/VRD2002/ ************************************************************************ ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 13:41:08 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: MISC> NEWS: President George Bush, Senator Mark Dayton and the Government Printing Office From: David P. Dillard [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 1:35 PM NEWS: President George Bush, Senator Mark Dayton and the Government Printing Office The controversy between the Congress and the Executive Branches of Government in the United States over the future role of the Government Printing Office is raising some very serious constitutional questions as can be noted in reading opening remarks by The Honorable Mark Dayton at the Hearing On Nomination Of Bruce R. James, Of Nevada, To Be Public Printer. In other words these hearings determine whether Bruce R. James will be the head of the Government Printing Office. There is an interesting article regarding these issues in GovExec: Daily Briefing October 3, 2002 Senator blasts White House over printing issue By Brian Friel [EMAIL PROTECTED] <http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/1002/100302b1.htm> The White House does not have the authority to declare unconstitutional a law requiring federal agencies to go through the Government Printing Office to buy printing goods and services, a U.S. senator said this week. Sen. Mark Dayton, D-Minn., chairman of the Joint Committee on Printing, said he is disappointed by statements from the White House and the Office of Management and Budget that claim the executive branch can ignore the century-old printing law. It might serve [the administration] well to read the Constitution, Dayton told Government Executive Tuesday. The executive branch doesnt have the right to declare a law unconstitutional. Its a terrible example to set for the country. ----------------- The full article may be read at the URL above. The entire opening remarks at the Hearing made by The Honorable Mark Dayton are well worth reading and may be seen in the public archive of the GOVDOC-L discussion group at this specific URL: <http://lists1.cac.psu.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0210b&L=govdoc-l&F=&S=&P=142 6> Here is a very interesting excerpt from Senator Dayton's comments: When Mr. James came to visit me, I facetiously asked him why in the world he would want to take on this assignment, not because, as I agree with Senator Ensign, of the enormous importance of this position but because of the turmoil which is surrounding it. And I must say I have been even more in the last several days concerned about the way in which this matter has been pursued. Now is has gotten so that the Office of Management and Budget spokeswoman a week ago is saying that a 1996 Justice Department opinion said the Congress cannot force the Executive Branch to go through the Government Printing Office, which is a Legislative Branch agency, and she is quoted as saying then, "The provision is unconstitutional and will, therefore, be treated as nonbinding." I was really anxious to meet this person in OMB because, you know, I never realized that there was somebody there who had the authority to declare matters of law unconstitutional. So I was actually going to go try to find her, and then I received a copy of the statement made by the President when signed into law the continuing resolution. And I have known the President for many years. He was a year ahead of me in college. And we didn't spend a lot of time discussing the Constitution there, but I have known him for all those years, and his career in public service, and I know that he is a man of honor and a man who takes his oath of office very seriously, as I do. I was, frankly and I know that he is concerned with very important matters affecting this country and this world these days, and I don't think that he writes and has a chance to review the matters that he signs. But to have a statement issued in his name that says that this section in the continuing resolution which restates this law that has been in place for over 100 years, that it would the longstanding position of the Executive Branch memorialized in a May, 1996, opinion of the Department of Justice is that this language violates the Constitutional principles of separation of powers and, therefore, is not binding on the Executive Branch, referencing a memorandum from an Assistant Attorney General May 31st of 1996. I think it is probably the first matter decided by the Department of Justice during that Administration that somebody in this Administration agrees with. ======================== I hope that the above remarks of Senator Mark Dayton in his full speech will draw attention to the importance of the issues at stake in this matter of Congressional publication of executive branck government documents through the facility of the Government Printing Office. Assured public access to information about their government, both in printed document form and on the internet, is an important part of this debate. Sincerely, David Dillard Temple University (215) 204 - 4584 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 14:41:37 -0500 From: Gleason Sackmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: MISC> ARTICLE: Baker's Cyst and Chinese Concentration Camps and Agricola From: David P. Dillard [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, October 08, 2002 2:36 PM Baker's Cyst, also called a popliteal cyst, is a cyst found behind the knee. A cyst is a fluid collection. One can get a good start in finding out about this cyst from the Medline Plus Medical Encyclopedia: Bakers cyst http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001222.htm A search in medical, education, sports and other databases finds a substantial body of articles that discuss this medical condition. If one looks in the National Library of Agriculture's database Agricola' which is available on the internet at no cost, for this condition, Baker's Cyst, one finds only one article. ARTICLE RECORD <http://www.nal.usda.gov/cgi-bin/agricola-ind?bib=1635-60260&conf=010000 ++++++++++++++> NAL CALL NO RC620 A1J6 Author Lee, B.Y. ArticleTitle Nurtritional disorders in a concentration camp. Source Info Journal of the American College of Nutrition.Aug 1997. v. 16 (4) (ABBREV TITLE = J. Am. Coll. Nutr.) Pages p. 366-375. Note Includes references CAB Subject deficiency diseases. CAB Subject thiamin. CAB Subject riboflavin. CAB Subject vitamin a deficiency. CAB Subject vitamin deficiencies. CAB Subject prisoners. OtherSubject concentraiton camp prisoners Geographic china. Other Author Thurmon, T.F. Abstract Objective: Observations on nutritional disorders were made by a physician inmate in a concentration camp before and during the Great Starvation in China. Methods/Results: Based on therapeutic response, many unique abnormalities should be considered as a part of clinical picture of malnutrition, such as mucocutaneous pigmentation, nail layering phenomena and intranail hemorrhage, palmar/plantar fissures, vegetative system crisis, avitaminostic fevers, multiple premature beats, and enlargement of cartilage, lymph nodes, and submandibular glands. Discussion: Thiamin deficiency should be also considered as one, if not the only, etiologic factor of several common disorders, including submandibular gland cyst, Baker's cyst, stenosing tenosynovitis, direct inguinal hernia, among others. Agricola Search Page <http://www.nal.usda.gov/ag98/english/index-advanced.html> Search Statement Performed in Any Keyword mode without the quotation marks: "baker's cyst" Now who would guess that the United States Department of Agriculture would have an article about nutrition in Chinese concentration camps and that that article would mention a condition like Baker's cyst? Next, perhaps, we will locate a detailed guide to using HTML in the complete works of Shakespeare, perhaps perchance. Sincerely, David Dillard Temple University (215) 204 - 4584 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ------------------------------ End of NET-HAPPENINGS Digest - 8 Oct 2002 - Special issue (#2002-616) *********************************************************************