Hello list,

   when playing around with bitstrings, I found a small bug in 
net-snmp-5.7.1/snmplib/mib.c
in function sprint_realloc_bitstring:
---------8<----------
                     for (; enums; enums = enums->next) {
                         if (enums->value == (len * 8) + bit) {
                             enum_string = enums->label;
                             break;
                         }
                     }
---------8<----------

The snippet above assumes that all bits are enumerated in an ascending 
order. But, Cisco
has a mib (CISCO-QOS-PIB-MIB) that enumerates 
QosInterfaceTypeCapabilities in a random
order:

---------8<----------
QosInterfaceTypeCapabilities ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
     STATUS current
     DESCRIPTION
         "An enumeration of interface capabilities.  Used by the PDP to
         select policies and configuration to push to the PEP."
     SYNTAX BITS {
         unspecified (0),

         -- Classification support
         inputL2Classification (1), inputIpClassification (2),
         outputL2Classification (3), outputIpClassification (4),
         inputPortClassification (19), outputPortClassification (20),

         -- Policing support
         inputUflowPolicing (5), inputAggregatePolicing (6),
         outputUflowPolicing (7), outputAggregatePolicing (8),
         policeByMarkingDown (9), policeByDropping (10),
         inputUflowShaping (21), inputAggregateShaping (22),
         outputUflowShaping (23), outputAggregateShaping (24),

         -- Supported scheduling mechanisms
         fifo (11), wrr (12), wfq (13), cq (14), pq (15), cbwfq (16),
         pqWrr (25), pqCbwfq (26),

         -- Supported congestion control mechanisms
         tailDrop (17), wred (18)
   }
---------8<----------

When I run my little program that prints out all bits using 
snmp_varlist_add_variable
and snprint_variable:

---------8<----------
                 /* val is a pointer to an u_char string */
                 snmp_varlist_add_variable (&vars, name, name_length, 
ASN_BIT_STR, (u_char *)val, val_size);

                 snprint_variable (n, sizeof (n), name, name_length, 
vars);
                 printf ("test vars: %s\n", n);

                 snmp_free_varbind(vars);
---------8<----------
It outputs:

$ ./snmpt
test vars: CISCO-QOS-PIB-MIB::qosInterfaceTypeCapabilities = BITS: FF 
FF FF E0 00 unspecified(0) inputL2Classification(1) 
inputIpClassification(2) outputL2Classification(3) 
outputIpClassification(4) inputUflowPolicing(5) 
inputAggregatePolicing(6) outputUflowPolicing(7) 
outputAggregatePolicing(8) policeByMarkingDown(9) policeByDropping(10) 
fifo(11) wrr(12) wfq(13) cq(14) pq(15) cbwfq(16) tailDrop(17) wred(18) 
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

When I put these bits in ascending order in the MIB, it outputs the 
following:
$ ./snmpt
test vars: CISCO-QOS-PIB-MIB::qosInterfaceTypeCapabilities = BITS: FF 
FF FF E0 00 unspecified(0) inputL2Classification(1) 
inputIpClassification(2) outputL2Classification(3) 
outputIpClassification(4) inputUflowPolicing(5) 
inputAggregatePolicing(6) outputUflowPolicing(7) 
outputAggregatePolicing(8) policeByMarkingDown(9) policeByDropping(10) 
fifo(11) wrr(12) wfq(13) cq(14) pq(15) cbwfq(16) tailDrop(17) wred(18) 
inputPortClassification(19) outputPortClassification(20) 
inputUflowShaping(21) inputAggregateShaping(22) outputUflowShaping(23) 
outputAggregateShaping(24) pqWrr(25) pqCbwfq(26)

Which is correct and should be the output for both situations of 
course...

T

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