The selftests test_maps program was leaving dangling BPF sockmap
programs around because not all psock elements were removed from
the map. The elements in turn hold a reference on the BPF program
they are attached to causing BPF programs to stay open even after
test_maps has completed.

The original intent was that sk_state_change() would be called
when TCP socks went through TCP_CLOSE state. However, because
socks may be in SOCK_DEAD state or the sock may be a listening
socket the event is not always triggered.

To resolve this use the ULP infrastructure and register our own
proto close() handler. This fixes the above case.

Fixes: 174a79ff9515 ("bpf: sockmap with sk redirect support")
Reported-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant...@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastab...@gmail.com>
---
 include/net/tcp.h    |    2 +
 kernel/bpf/sockmap.c |  145 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index ab9b714..6a88353 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -1985,6 +1985,7 @@ static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
 
 enum {
        TCP_ULP_TLS,
+       TCP_ULP_BPF,
 };
 
 struct tcp_ulp_ops {
@@ -2003,6 +2004,7 @@ struct tcp_ulp_ops {
 int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
 void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
 int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
+int tcp_set_ulp_id(struct sock *sk, const int ulp);
 void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
 void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
 
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c b/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
index 1712d31..b85a79c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/sockmap.c
@@ -86,9 +86,10 @@ struct smap_psock {
        struct work_struct tx_work;
        struct work_struct gc_work;
 
+       struct proto *sk_proto;
+       void (*save_close)(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
        void (*save_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
        void (*save_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
-       void (*save_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
 };
 
 static inline struct smap_psock *smap_psock_sk(const struct sock *sk)
@@ -104,12 +105,79 @@ static inline void bpf_compute_data_end_sk_skb(struct 
sk_buff *skb)
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->bpf.data_end = skb->data + skb_headlen(skb);
 }
 
+struct proto tcp_bpf_proto;
+static int bpf_tcp_init(struct sock *sk)
+{
+       struct smap_psock *psock;
+
+       psock = smap_psock_sk(sk);
+       if (unlikely(!psock))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (unlikely(psock->sk_proto))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       psock->save_close = sk->sk_prot->close;
+       psock->sk_proto = sk->sk_prot;
+       sk->sk_prot = &tcp_bpf_proto;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void bpf_tcp_release(struct sock *sk)
+{
+       struct smap_psock *psock = smap_psock_sk(sk);
+
+       if (likely(psock)) {
+               sk->sk_prot = psock->sk_proto;
+               psock->sk_proto = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static void smap_release_sock(struct smap_psock *psock, struct sock *sock);
+
+void bpf_tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
+{
+       struct smap_psock_map_entry *e, *tmp;
+       struct smap_psock *psock;
+       struct sock *osk;
+
+       psock = smap_psock_sk(sk);
+       if (unlikely(!psock))
+               return sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
+
+       write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &psock->maps, list) {
+               osk = cmpxchg(e->entry, sk, NULL);
+               if (osk == sk) {
+                       list_del(&e->list);
+                       smap_release_sock(psock, sk);
+               }
+       }
+       write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
+       return psock->save_close(sk, timeout);
+}
+
 enum __sk_action {
        __SK_DROP = 0,
        __SK_PASS,
        __SK_REDIRECT,
 };
 
+static struct tcp_ulp_ops bpf_tcp_ulp_ops __read_mostly = {
+       .name           = "bpf_tcp",
+       .uid            = TCP_ULP_BPF,
+       .owner          = NULL,
+       .init           = bpf_tcp_init,
+       .release        = bpf_tcp_release,
+};
+
+static int bpf_tcp_ulp_register(void)
+{
+       tcp_bpf_proto = tcp_prot;
+       tcp_bpf_proto.close = bpf_tcp_close;
+       return tcp_register_ulp(&bpf_tcp_ulp_ops);
+}
+
 static int smap_verdict_func(struct smap_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
        struct bpf_prog *prog = READ_ONCE(psock->bpf_verdict);
@@ -174,68 +242,6 @@ static void smap_report_sk_error(struct smap_psock *psock, 
int err)
        sk->sk_error_report(sk);
 }
 
-static void smap_release_sock(struct smap_psock *psock, struct sock *sock);
-
-/* Called with lock_sock(sk) held */
-static void smap_state_change(struct sock *sk)
-{
-       struct smap_psock_map_entry *e, *tmp;
-       struct smap_psock *psock;
-       struct socket_wq *wq;
-       struct sock *osk;
-
-       rcu_read_lock();
-
-       /* Allowing transitions into an established syn_recv states allows
-        * for early binding sockets to a smap object before the connection
-        * is established.
-        */
-       switch (sk->sk_state) {
-       case TCP_SYN_SENT:
-       case TCP_SYN_RECV:
-       case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
-               break;
-       case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
-       case TCP_CLOSING:
-       case TCP_LAST_ACK:
-       case TCP_FIN_WAIT1:
-       case TCP_FIN_WAIT2:
-       case TCP_LISTEN:
-               break;
-       case TCP_CLOSE:
-               /* Only release if the map entry is in fact the sock in
-                * question. There is a case where the operator deletes
-                * the sock from the map, but the TCP sock is closed before
-                * the psock is detached. Use cmpxchg to verify correct
-                * sock is removed.
-                */
-               psock = smap_psock_sk(sk);
-               if (unlikely(!psock))
-                       break;
-               write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
-               list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &psock->maps, list) {
-                       osk = cmpxchg(e->entry, sk, NULL);
-                       if (osk == sk) {
-                               list_del(&e->list);
-                               smap_release_sock(psock, sk);
-                       }
-               }
-               write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
-               break;
-       default:
-               psock = smap_psock_sk(sk);
-               if (unlikely(!psock))
-                       break;
-               smap_report_sk_error(psock, EPIPE);
-               break;
-       }
-
-       wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
-       if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq))
-               wake_up_interruptible_all(&wq->wait);
-       rcu_read_unlock();
-}
-
 static void smap_read_sock_strparser(struct strparser *strp,
                                     struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
@@ -330,10 +336,8 @@ static void smap_stop_sock(struct smap_psock *psock, 
struct sock *sk)
                return;
        sk->sk_data_ready = psock->save_data_ready;
        sk->sk_write_space = psock->save_write_space;
-       sk->sk_state_change = psock->save_state_change;
        psock->save_data_ready = NULL;
        psock->save_write_space = NULL;
-       psock->save_state_change = NULL;
        strp_stop(&psock->strp);
        psock->strp_enabled = false;
 }
@@ -358,6 +362,7 @@ static void smap_release_sock(struct smap_psock *psock, 
struct sock *sock)
        if (psock->refcnt)
                return;
 
+       tcp_cleanup_ulp(sock);
        smap_stop_sock(psock, sock);
        clear_bit(SMAP_TX_RUNNING, &psock->state);
        rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sock, NULL);
@@ -435,10 +440,8 @@ static void smap_start_sock(struct smap_psock *psock, 
struct sock *sk)
                return;
        psock->save_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
        psock->save_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
-       psock->save_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
        sk->sk_data_ready = smap_data_ready;
        sk->sk_write_space = smap_write_space;
-       sk->sk_state_change = smap_state_change;
        psock->strp_enabled = true;
 }
 
@@ -517,6 +520,10 @@ static struct bpf_map *sock_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
        if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
                return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 
+       err = bpf_tcp_ulp_register();
+       if (err && err != -EEXIST)
+               return ERR_PTR(err);
+
        stab = kzalloc(sizeof(*stab), GFP_USER);
        if (!stab)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -768,6 +775,10 @@ static int sock_map_ctx_update_elem(struct 
bpf_sock_ops_kern *skops,
                        goto out_progs;
                }
 
+               err = tcp_set_ulp_id(sock, TCP_ULP_BPF);
+               if (err)
+                       goto out_progs;
+
                set_bit(SMAP_TX_RUNNING, &psock->state);
        }
 

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