Hi Herbert,

well, the 'ip subset' approach Linux-VServer and
other Jail solutions use is very clean, it just does
not match your expectations of a virtual interface
(as there is none) and it does not cope well with
all kinds of per context 'requirements', which IMHO
do not really exist on the application layer (only
on the whole system layer)

IMHO that would be quite simple, have a 'namespace'
for limiting port binds to a subset of the available
ips and another one which does complete network virtualization with all the whistles and bells, IMHO
most of them are orthogonal and can easily be combined

 - full network virtualization
- lightweight ip subset - both

IMHO this requirement only arises from the full system
virtualization approach, just look at the other jail
solutions (solaris, bsd, ...) some of them do not even allow for more than a single ip but they work quite
well when used properly ...

As far as I see, vserver use a layer 3 solution but, when needed, the veth "component", made by Nestor Pena, is used to provide a layer 2 virtualization. Right ?

Having the two solutions, you have certainly a lot if information about use cases. From the point of view of vserver, can you give some examples of when a layer 3 solution is better/worst than a layer 2 solution ? Who wants a layer 2/3 virtualization and why ?

These informations will be very useful.

Regards

  -- Daniel
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