1) Defines messaging protocol for handling Transfer Descriptor
   in both UL/DL direction.
2) Ring buffer management.

Signed-off-by: M Chetan Kumar <m.chetan.ku...@intel.com>
---
v2:
* Endianness type correction for Host-device protocol structure.
* Function signature documentation correction.
* Streamline multiple returns using goto.
---
 drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.c | 283 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.h | 237 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 520 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.h

diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.c 
b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..834d8b146a94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.c
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-21 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#include "iosm_ipc_imem.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_protocol.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_protocol_ops.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_pm.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_task_queue.h"
+
+int ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                            enum ipc_msg_prep_type msg_type,
+                            union ipc_msg_prep_args *prep_args,
+                            struct ipc_rsp *response)
+{
+       int index = ipc_protocol_msg_prep(ipc_protocol->imem, msg_type,
+                                         prep_args);
+
+       /* Store reference towards caller specified response in response ring
+        * and signal CP
+        */
+       if (index >= 0 && index < IPC_MEM_MSG_ENTRIES) {
+               ipc_protocol->rsp_ring[index] = response;
+               ipc_protocol_msg_hp_update(ipc_protocol->imem);
+       }
+
+       return index;
+}
+
+/* Callback for message send */
+static int ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send_cb(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem, int arg,
+                                      void *msg, size_t size)
+{
+       struct ipc_call_msg_send_args *send_args = msg;
+       struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol = ipc_imem->ipc_protocol;
+
+       return ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send(ipc_protocol, send_args->msg_type,
+                                       send_args->prep_args,
+                                       send_args->response);
+}
+
+/* Remove reference to a response. This is typically used when a requestor 
timed
+ * out and is no longer interested in the response.
+ */
+static int ipc_protocol_tq_msg_remove(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem, int arg,
+                                     void *msg, size_t size)
+{
+       struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol = ipc_imem->ipc_protocol;
+
+       ipc_protocol->rsp_ring[arg] = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int ipc_protocol_msg_send(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                         enum ipc_msg_prep_type prep,
+                         union ipc_msg_prep_args *prep_args)
+{
+       struct ipc_call_msg_send_args send_args;
+       unsigned int exec_timeout;
+       struct ipc_rsp response;
+       int index;
+
+       exec_timeout = (ipc_protocol_get_ap_exec_stage(ipc_protocol) ==
+                                       IPC_MEM_EXEC_STAGE_RUN ?
+                               IPC_MSG_COMPLETE_RUN_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT :
+                               IPC_MSG_COMPLETE_BOOT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
+
+       /* Trap if called from non-preemptible context */
+       might_sleep();
+
+       response.status = IPC_MEM_MSG_CS_INVALID;
+       init_completion(&response.completion);
+
+       send_args.msg_type = prep;
+       send_args.prep_args = prep_args;
+       send_args.response = &response;
+
+       /* Allocate and prepare message to be sent in tasklet context.
+        * A positive index returned form tasklet_call references the message
+        * in case it needs to be cancelled when there is a timeout.
+        */
+       index = ipc_task_queue_send_task(ipc_protocol->imem,
+                                        ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send_cb, 0,
+                                        &send_args, 0, true);
+
+       if (index < 0) {
+               dev_err(ipc_protocol->dev, "msg %d failed", prep);
+               return index;
+       }
+
+       /* Wait for the device to respond to the message */
+       switch (wait_for_completion_timeout(&response.completion,
+                                           msecs_to_jiffies(exec_timeout))) {
+       case 0:
+               /* Timeout, there was no response from the device.
+                * Remove the reference to the local response completion
+                * object as we are no longer interested in the response.
+                */
+               ipc_task_queue_send_task(ipc_protocol->imem,
+                                        ipc_protocol_tq_msg_remove, index,
+                                        NULL, 0, true);
+               dev_err(ipc_protocol->dev, "msg timeout");
+               ipc_uevent_send(ipc_protocol->pcie->dev, UEVENT_MDM_TIMEOUT);
+               break;
+       default:
+               /* We got a response in time; check completion status: */
+               if (response.status != IPC_MEM_MSG_CS_SUCCESS) {
+                       dev_err(ipc_protocol->dev,
+                               "msg completion status error %d",
+                               response.status);
+                       return -EIO;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ipc_protocol_msg_send_host_sleep(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                                           u32 state)
+{
+       union ipc_msg_prep_args prep_args = {
+               .sleep.target = 0,
+               .sleep.state = state,
+       };
+
+       return ipc_protocol_msg_send(ipc_protocol, IPC_MSG_PREP_SLEEP,
+                                    &prep_args);
+}
+
+void ipc_protocol_doorbell_trigger(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                                  u32 identifier)
+{
+       ipc_pm_signal_hpda_doorbell(&ipc_protocol->pm, identifier, true);
+}
+
+bool ipc_protocol_pm_dev_sleep_handle(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol)
+{
+       u32 ipc_status = ipc_protocol_get_ipc_status(ipc_protocol);
+       u32 requested;
+
+       if (ipc_status != IPC_MEM_DEVICE_IPC_RUNNING) {
+               dev_err(ipc_protocol->dev,
+                       "irq ignored, CP IPC state is %d, should be RUNNING",
+                       ipc_status);
+
+               /* Stop further processing. */
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       /* Get a copy of the requested PM state by the device and the local
+        * device PM state.
+        */
+       requested = ipc_protocol_pm_dev_get_sleep_notification(ipc_protocol);
+
+       return ipc_pm_dev_slp_notification(&ipc_protocol->pm, requested);
+}
+
+static int ipc_protocol_tq_wakeup_dev_slp(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem, int arg,
+                                         void *msg, size_t size)
+{
+       struct iosm_pm *ipc_pm = &ipc_imem->ipc_protocol->pm;
+
+       /* Wakeup from device sleep if it is not ACTIVE */
+       ipc_pm_trigger(ipc_pm, IPC_PM_UNIT_HS, true);
+
+       ipc_pm_trigger(ipc_pm, IPC_PM_UNIT_HS, false);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ipc_protocol_s2idle_sleep(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol, bool sleep)
+{
+       ipc_pm_set_s2idle_sleep(&ipc_protocol->pm, sleep);
+}
+
+bool ipc_protocol_suspend(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol)
+{
+       if (!ipc_pm_prepare_host_sleep(&ipc_protocol->pm))
+               goto err;
+
+       ipc_task_queue_send_task(ipc_protocol->imem,
+                                ipc_protocol_tq_wakeup_dev_slp, 0, NULL, 0,
+                                true);
+
+       if (!ipc_pm_wait_for_device_active(&ipc_protocol->pm)) {
+               ipc_uevent_send(ipc_protocol->pcie->dev, UEVENT_MDM_TIMEOUT);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /* Send the sleep message for sync sys calls. */
+       dev_dbg(ipc_protocol->dev, "send TARGET_HOST, ENTER_SLEEP");
+       if (ipc_protocol_msg_send_host_sleep(ipc_protocol,
+                                            IPC_HOST_SLEEP_ENTER_SLEEP)) {
+               /* Sending ENTER_SLEEP message failed, we are still active */
+               ipc_protocol->pm.host_pm_state = IPC_MEM_HOST_PM_ACTIVE;
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       ipc_protocol->pm.host_pm_state = IPC_MEM_HOST_PM_SLEEP;
+       return true;
+err:
+       return false;
+}
+
+bool ipc_protocol_resume(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol)
+{
+       if (!ipc_pm_prepare_host_active(&ipc_protocol->pm))
+               return false;
+
+       dev_dbg(ipc_protocol->dev, "send TARGET_HOST, EXIT_SLEEP");
+       if (ipc_protocol_msg_send_host_sleep(ipc_protocol,
+                                            IPC_HOST_SLEEP_EXIT_SLEEP)) {
+               ipc_protocol->pm.host_pm_state = IPC_MEM_HOST_PM_SLEEP;
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       ipc_protocol->pm.host_pm_state = IPC_MEM_HOST_PM_ACTIVE;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol_init(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem)
+{
+       struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol =
+               kzalloc(sizeof(*ipc_protocol), GFP_KERNEL);
+       struct ipc_protocol_context_info *p_ci;
+       u64 addr;
+
+       if (!ipc_protocol)
+               return NULL;
+
+       ipc_protocol->dev = ipc_imem->dev;
+       ipc_protocol->pcie = ipc_imem->pcie;
+       ipc_protocol->imem = ipc_imem;
+       ipc_protocol->p_ap_shm = NULL;
+       ipc_protocol->phy_ap_shm = 0;
+
+       ipc_protocol->old_msg_tail = 0;
+
+       ipc_protocol->p_ap_shm =
+               pci_alloc_consistent(ipc_protocol->pcie->pci,
+                                    sizeof(*ipc_protocol->p_ap_shm),
+                                    &ipc_protocol->phy_ap_shm);
+
+       if (!ipc_protocol->p_ap_shm) {
+               dev_err(ipc_protocol->dev, "pci shm alloc error");
+               kfree(ipc_protocol);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* Prepare the context info for CP. */
+       addr = ipc_protocol->phy_ap_shm;
+       p_ci = &ipc_protocol->p_ap_shm->ci;
+       p_ci->device_info_addr =
+               addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, device_info);
+       p_ci->head_array =
+               addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, head_array);
+       p_ci->tail_array =
+               addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, tail_array);
+       p_ci->msg_head = addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, msg_head);
+       p_ci->msg_tail = addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, msg_tail);
+       p_ci->msg_ring_addr =
+               addr + offsetof(struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm, msg_ring);
+       p_ci->msg_ring_entries = cpu_to_le16(IPC_MEM_MSG_ENTRIES);
+       p_ci->msg_irq_vector = IPC_MSG_IRQ_VECTOR;
+       p_ci->device_info_irq_vector = IPC_DEVICE_IRQ_VECTOR;
+
+       ipc_mmio_set_contex_info_addr(ipc_imem->mmio, addr);
+
+       ipc_pm_init(ipc_protocol);
+
+       return ipc_protocol;
+}
+
+void ipc_protocol_deinit(struct iosm_protocol *proto)
+{
+       pci_free_consistent(proto->pcie->pci, sizeof(*proto->p_ap_shm),
+                           proto->p_ap_shm, proto->phy_ap_shm);
+
+       ipc_pm_deinit(proto);
+       kfree(proto);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.h 
b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b3a6d86ece7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wwan/iosm/iosm_ipc_protocol.h
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-21 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef IOSM_IPC_PROTOCOL_H
+#define IOSM_IPC_PROTOCOL_H
+
+#include "iosm_ipc_imem.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_pm.h"
+#include "iosm_ipc_protocol_ops.h"
+
+/* Trigger the doorbell interrupt on CP. */
+#define IPC_DOORBELL_IRQ_HPDA 0
+#define IPC_DOORBELL_IRQ_IPC 1
+#define IPC_DOORBELL_IRQ_SLEEP 2
+
+/* IRQ vector number. */
+#define IPC_DEVICE_IRQ_VECTOR 0
+#define IPC_MSG_IRQ_VECTOR 0
+#define IPC_UL_PIPE_IRQ_VECTOR 0
+#define IPC_DL_PIPE_IRQ_VECTOR 0
+
+#define IPC_MEM_MSG_ENTRIES 128
+
+/* Default time out for sending IPC messages like open pipe, close pipe etc.
+ * during run mode.
+ *
+ * If the message interface lock to CP times out, the link to CP is broken.
+ * mode : run mode (IPC_MEM_EXEC_STAGE_RUN)
+ * unit : milliseconds
+ */
+#define IPC_MSG_COMPLETE_RUN_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 500 /* 0.5 seconds */
+
+/* Default time out for sending IPC messages like open pipe, close pipe etc.
+ * during boot mode.
+ *
+ * If the message interface lock to CP times out, the link to CP is broken.
+ * mode : boot mode
+ * (IPC_MEM_EXEC_STAGE_BOOT | IPC_MEM_EXEC_STAGE_PSI | IPC_MEM_EXEC_STAGE_EBL)
+ * unit : milliseconds
+ */
+#define IPC_MSG_COMPLETE_BOOT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 500 /* 0.5 seconds */
+
+/**
+ * struct ipc_protocol_context_info - Structure of the context info
+ * @device_info_addr:          64 bit address to device info
+ * @head_array:                        64 bit address to head pointer arr for 
the pipes
+ * @tail_array:                        64 bit address to tail pointer arr for 
the pipes
+ * @msg_head:                  64 bit address to message head pointer
+ * @msg_tail:                  64 bit address to message tail pointer
+ * @msg_ring_addr:             64 bit pointer to the message ring buffer
+ * @msg_ring_entries:          This field provides the number of entries which
+ *                             the MR can hold
+ * @msg_irq_vector:            This field provides the IRQ which shall be
+ *                             generated by the EP device when generating
+ *                             completion for Messages.
+ * @device_info_irq_vector:    This field provides the IRQ which shall be
+ *                             generated by the EP dev after updating Dev. Info
+ */
+struct ipc_protocol_context_info {
+       phys_addr_t device_info_addr;
+       phys_addr_t head_array;
+       phys_addr_t tail_array;
+       phys_addr_t msg_head;
+       phys_addr_t msg_tail;
+       phys_addr_t msg_ring_addr;
+       __le16 msg_ring_entries;
+       u8 msg_irq_vector;
+       u8 device_info_irq_vector;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ipc_protocol_device_info - Structure for the device information
+ * @execution_stage:           CP execution stage
+ * @ipc_status:                        IPC states
+ * @device_sleep_notification: Requested device pm states
+ */
+struct ipc_protocol_device_info {
+       __le32 execution_stage;
+       __le32 ipc_status;
+       __le32 device_sleep_notification;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm - Protocol Shared Memory Structure
+ * @ci:                        Context information struct
+ * @device_info:       Device information struct
+ * @msg_head:          Point to msg head
+ * @head_array:                Array of head pointer
+ * @msg_tail:          Point to msg tail
+ * @tail_array:                Array of tail pointer
+ * @msg_ring:          Circular buffers for the read/tail and write/head
+ *                     indeces.
+ */
+struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm {
+       struct ipc_protocol_context_info ci;
+       struct ipc_protocol_device_info device_info;
+       __le32 msg_head;
+       __le32 head_array[IPC_MEM_MAX_PIPES];
+       __le32 msg_tail;
+       __le32 tail_array[IPC_MEM_MAX_PIPES];
+       union ipc_mem_msg_entry msg_ring[IPC_MEM_MSG_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct iosm_protocol - Structure for IPC protocol.
+ * @p_ap_shm:          Pointer to Protocol Shared Memory Structure
+ * @pm:                        Instance to struct iosm_pm
+ * @pcie:              Pointer to struct iosm_pcie
+ * @imem:              Pointer to struct iosm_imem
+ * @rsp_ring:          Array of OS completion objects to be triggered once CP
+ *                     acknowledges a request in the message ring
+ * @dev:               Pointer to device structure
+ * @phy_ap_shm:                Physical/Mapped representation of the shared 
memory info
+ * @old_msg_tail:      Old msg tail ptr, until AP has handled ACK's from CP
+ */
+struct iosm_protocol {
+       struct ipc_protocol_ap_shm *p_ap_shm;
+       struct iosm_pm pm;
+       struct iosm_pcie *pcie;
+       struct iosm_imem *imem;
+       struct ipc_rsp *rsp_ring[IPC_MEM_MSG_ENTRIES];
+       struct device *dev;
+       phys_addr_t phy_ap_shm;
+       u32 old_msg_tail;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ipc_call_msg_send_args - Structure for message argument for
+ *                                tasklet function.
+ * @prep_args:         Arguments for message preparation function
+ * @response:          Can be NULL if result can be ignored
+ * @msg_type:          Message Type
+ */
+struct ipc_call_msg_send_args {
+       union ipc_msg_prep_args *prep_args;
+       struct ipc_rsp *response;
+       enum ipc_msg_prep_type msg_type;
+};
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send - prepare the msg and send to CP
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance
+ * @msg_type:          Message type
+ * @prep_args:         Message arguments
+ * @response:          Pointer to a response object which has a
+ *                     completion object and return code.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success and failure value on error
+ */
+int ipc_protocol_tq_msg_send(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                            enum ipc_msg_prep_type msg_type,
+                            union ipc_msg_prep_args *prep_args,
+                            struct ipc_rsp *response);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_msg_send - Send ipc control message to CP and wait for response
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance
+ * @prep:              Message type
+ * @prep_args:         Message arguments
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success and failure value on error
+ */
+int ipc_protocol_msg_send(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                         enum ipc_msg_prep_type prep,
+                         union ipc_msg_prep_args *prep_args);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_suspend - Signal to CP that host wants to go to sleep 
(suspend).
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance
+ *
+ * Returns: true if host can suspend, false if suspend must be aborted.
+ */
+bool ipc_protocol_suspend(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_s2idle_sleep - Call PM function to set PM variables in s2idle
+ *                            sleep/active case
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance
+ * @sleep:             True for sleep/False for active
+ */
+void ipc_protocol_s2idle_sleep(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol, bool sleep);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_resume - Signal to CP that host wants to resume operation.
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance
+ *
+ * Returns: true if host can resume, false if there is a problem.
+ */
+bool ipc_protocol_resume(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_pm_dev_sleep_handle - Handles the Device Sleep state change
+ *                                   notification.
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance.
+ *
+ * Returns: true if sleep notification handled, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ipc_protocol_pm_dev_sleep_handle(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_doorbell_trigger - Wrapper for PM function which wake up the
+ *                                device if it is in low power mode
+ *                                and trigger a head pointer update interrupt.
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Pointer to ipc_protocol instance.
+ * @identifier:                Specifies what component triggered hpda
+ *                     update irq
+ */
+void ipc_protocol_doorbell_trigger(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol,
+                                  u32 identifier);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_sleep_notification_string - Returns last Sleep Notification as
+ *                                         string.
+ * @ipc_protocol:      Instance pointer of Protocol module.
+ *
+ * Returns: Pointer to string.
+ */
+const char *
+ipc_protocol_sleep_notification_string(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_init - Allocates IPC protocol instance
+ * @ipc_imem:          Pointer to iosm_imem structure
+ *
+ * Returns: Address of IPC  protocol instance on success & NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol_init(struct iosm_imem *ipc_imem);
+
+/**
+ * ipc_protocol_deinit - Deallocates IPC protocol instance
+ * @ipc_protocol:      pointer to the IPC protocol instance
+ */
+void ipc_protocol_deinit(struct iosm_protocol *ipc_protocol);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.25.1

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