On 25.02.2016 22:12, Jiri Pirko wrote:
Thu, Feb 25, 2016 at 09:44:43PM CET, han...@stressinduktion.org wrote:
On 25.02.2016 21:12, David Miller wrote:
From: Jiri Pirko <j...@resnulli.us>
Date: Tue, 23 Feb 2016 16:51:25 +0100

There a is need for some userspace API that would allow to expose things
that are not directly related to any device class like net_device of
ib_device, but rather chip-wide/switch-ASIC-wide stuff.

Use cases:
1) get/set of port type (Ethernet/InfiniBand)
2) setting up port splitters - split port into multiple ones and squash again,
    enables usage of splitter cable
3) setting up shared buffers - shared among multiple ports within
    one chip (work in progress)
4) configuration of switch wide properties - resources division etc - This will
    allow to pass configuration that is unacceptable to be passed as
    a module option.

First patch of this set introduces a new generic Netlink based interface,
called "devlink". It is similar to nl80211 model and it is heavily
influenced by it, including the API definition. The devlink introduction patch
implements use cases 1) and 2). Other 2 are in development atm and will
be addressed by follow-ups.

It is very convenient for drivers to use devlink, as you can see in other
patches in this set.

Counterpart for devlink is userspace tool for now called "dl". Command line
interface and outputs are derived from "ip" tool so it should be easy
for users to get used to it.

I am very close to applying this series as-is.

The clincher for me is that there is precendence in the nl80211 stuff,
so obviously whatever userland infrastructure sits on top of that has
found a way to deal whatever perceived shortcomings devlink has.

Actually nl80211 phy interfaces aren't really managed by wpa_supplicant nor
NetworkManager, but they use net_device names to discover those later on. In
devlink we don't necessarily have netdev names, thus my only objection to
this series is to switch to stable topology identifiers.

Hannes, as I mentioned earlier in one of my replies, you can choose to
use devlink name or pci (or other) address for your commands. So you
have your stable names even before udev takes care of renaming. It's up
to you as a user what handle to use.

I understood that part from the beginning. In my opinion we should simply keep APIs simple and clean, reduced to the minimum and let user space build upon this.

If an entity in the kernel doesn't need a name and/or a naming database, I would not bother implementing it. Not everyone is a kernel developer who uses Linux and can infer the problems from dl --help. I bet most users will use names at some point in time and they simply can't match even with the udev quirks in place when setting up netbooting or configuration must happen from the currently provided initramfs. This is my point.

If names are fragile to use simply don't provide it if not necessary.

devlink is an interface of its own and the names won't be referenced by other subsystems like iptables -i <name> or iproute. So why bother with names in the kernel?

On the rest with netlink etc. I agree already. I just want to eliminate possible mistakes by users.

Hope that makes my point more clear,
Hannes

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