Hello,

> I am new to the mailing list and don't know if my question has already
> an answer ;-)
> It is not a technical question but a question about the use of the words
> 'stateful inspection'
> 
> In fact, we are developping a PBX with linux OS and netfilter as a
> firewall (using stateful inspection)
> I found a patent for Checkpoint (Claim chart US5606668) for the
> 'stateful Inspection'.

First of all, I sincerely hope that you are aware that you cannot
expect to receive any kind of legally binding advice on a public
mailing list run by volunteers of software development. If you
need legal information, please contact your legal department.
I am sure they are good at dealing with such things, Alcatel
being a long-established player in the Telecom markets.

That said, I would like to note that patents are claimed on technical
procedures, not on words contained therein. However, looking at

http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&u=/netahtml/search-adv.htm&r=80&f=G&l=50&d=FT00&p=2&S1=5,606,668&OS=5,606,668&RS=5,606,668

I cannot even find mention of 'stateful inspection'. So, how did you come
to the above finding?

BTW, as usual for a technical type like me, the stuff I read in the
above patent application reads like a strangely worded techreport
on pretty obvious ways to go about things. Berkeley BPF [1] seems to
be a good piece of prior art, with first publication of the software
(according to its changelog) in January 1992.

> Is this mean that using Netfilter with stateful inspection is outlaw or
> can I use Netfilter without difficulty ??

For whatever my advice may be worth to you, in my personal opinion, you can
use netfilter without difficulty.

best regards
  Patrick

[1] See http://www-nrg.ee.lbl.gov/nrg.html, link in the middle of page.

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