Hi Benoit, Lada, 

On 2/26/16, 3:32 AM, "netmod on behalf of Benoit Claise (bclaise)"
<netmod-boun...@ietf.org on behalf of bcla...@cisco.com> wrote:

>Hi Lada,
>
>> Hi Benoit,
>>
>> this was discussed a while ago in this thread:
>>
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/netmod/TehrMAboX-cMmmX537rs81DNl3I
>>
>> tl;dr: The WG decision then was to introduce a new type in
>>ietf-inet-types, namely "dotted-quad", that explicitly does NOT have the
>>semantics of an IPv4 address - it is an uint32 number that's expressed
>>in the dotted quad format, which is what most router platforms accept as
>>routerID via CLI.
>
> From what I understand below, this is not an acceptable solution.
>I'm sure the routing experts will confirm this.

At least for the OSPF Router ID (RFC 2328) and the BGP Identifier (RFC
4271), the dotted-quad type matches the semantics of the protocols. The
value is not necessarily a routable address and solely a unique 32-bit
identifier within the protocol routing domain that is commonly expressed
in dotted quad format. What is the problem with using this YANG type?

Thanks,
Acee

>
>Regards, Benoit
>>
>> Lada
>>
>>> On 25 Feb 2016, at 13:41, Benoit Claise <bcla...@cisco.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Dear all,
>>>
>>> Sorry for the delay (mix of vacation and business travel).
>>>
>>> Let me try to summarize the situation as I see it:
>>> - From the routing RFCs, BGP Identifier, OSPF router ID, TE
>>>identifier, and LSR identifiers are all an unsigned integers.
>>> - We need consistency for the router ID and identifier in YANG
>>>leaf/typedef
>>> - The OSPF MIB module has defined
>>> RouterID ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>>>         STATUS       current
>>>         DESCRIPTION
>>>            "A OSPF Router Identifier.
>>>             Note that the Router ID, in OSPF, has the same format
>>>             as an IP address, but identifies the router independent
>>>             of its IP address."
>>>         SYNTAX       IpAddress
>>>
>>>
>>>    ospfRouterId OBJECT-TYPE
>>>         SYNTAX       RouterID
>>>         MAX-ACCESS   read-write
>>>         STATUS       current
>>>         DESCRIPTION
>>>            "A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the
>>>            router in the Autonomous System.
>>>            By convention, to ensure uniqueness, this
>>>            should default to the value of one of the
>>>            router's IP interface addresses.
>>>
>>> As Adrian mentioned: it is NOT an IP address but the MIB module uses
>>>the notational formatting of n IP address for display purposes.
>>> - An IPv4 address as OSPF router ID doesn't make sense in an IPv6
>>>environment
>>>
>>> Based on this, I believe that:
>>> - We must not associate an IP address semantic with the router ID
>>> - Based on Brian's feedback (which I agree with) "As long as the YANG
>>>module does not specify a format that makes the routerID display like
>>>an IPv4 address", it was probably a mistake to have defined RouterID as
>>>IpAdress in OSPF MIB module.
>>> - Interestingly,
>>>https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-20 contains:
>>>
>>>       grouping router-id {
>>>         description
>>>           "This grouping provides router ID.";
>>>         leaf router-id {
>>>           type yang:dotted-quad;
>>>           description
>>>             "A 32-bit number in the form of a dotted quad that is used
>>>by
>>>              some routing protocols identifying a router.";
>>>           reference
>>>             "
>>> RFC 2328
>>> : OSPF Version 2.";
>>>         }
>>>       }
>>>
>>> This should be an uint32 number.
>>> - An union-based solution is a bad compromise
>>>  From draft-raza-mpls-ldp-mldp-yang-02
>>>               leaf lsr-id {
>>>                 type union {
>>>                   type yang:dotted-quad;
>>>                   type uint32;
>>>                 }
>>>                 description "LSR ID.";
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Since the question was asked: as AD, I would support uint32 everywhere.
>>>
>>> Now, practically, how to move forward?
>>> - Either all drafts reference draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-20 (with
>>>the uint32 modification),
>>> - Or you create a "Common Routing YANG Data Types", similarly to RFC
>>>6991 including the router IDs. I see already many typedef in
>>>draft-raza-mpls-ldp-mldp-yang-02
>>> - Or you define you own types in your own draft
>>>
>>> But, if we have agreement on the uint32, let's document this now
>>>somewhere/somehow, and let's not revisit this on regular basis (yes, I
>>>see it coming...)
>>> A few lines of explanation in the draft would already help for
>>>example, in an operational section, explaining to people the mapping of
>>>the MIB OSPF RouterID to the YANG object
>>>
>>> Regards, Benoit
>>>> Hi Adrian,
>>>>
>>>> On 2/16/16 7:53 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Brian,
>>>>>
>>>>> I said I wasn't going to participate in this discussion :-)
>>>>>
>>>> Nice try. ;)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>> I should not respond to questions that I don't fully understand,
>>>>>>>but:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> the BGP Identifier is an unsigned integer
>>>>>>> the OSPF router ID is an unsigned integer
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> I assume the above is based on the YANG definition of OSPF
>>>>>>routerID. RFC
>>>>>> 4750 says the routerID is an IPv4 address. Is that an issue?
>>>>>>
>>>>> To quote from 4750...
>>>>>
>>>>> RouterID ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>>>>>         STATUS       current
>>>>>         DESCRIPTION
>>>>>            "A OSPF Router Identifier.
>>>>>             Note that the Router ID, in OSPF, has the same format
>>>>>             as an IP address, but identifies the router independent
>>>>>             of its IP address."
>>>>>         SYNTAX       IpAddress
>>>>>
>>>>> So it explicitly says it is NOT an IP address but the MIB module
>>>>>uses the notational formatting of n IP address for display purposes.
>>>>>
>>>>> I think this is done because the router ID is often chosen to be an
>>>>>IP address of the router, and because it is easier for humans to deal
>>>>>with a.b.c.d where each element is a 3-digit number less than 256,
>>>>>than it is to manage a single number in the range 0 to 2^32 -1.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> The above is the textual convention, whereas the following is the
>>>>actual
>>>> OSPF routerID...
>>>>
>>>>    ospfRouterId OBJECT-TYPE
>>>>         SYNTAX       RouterID
>>>>         MAX-ACCESS   read-write
>>>>         STATUS       current
>>>>         DESCRIPTION
>>>>            "A 32-bit integer uniquely identifying the
>>>>            router in the Autonomous System.
>>>>            By convention, to ensure uniqueness, this
>>>>            should default to the value of one of the
>>>>            router's IP interface addresses.
>>>>
>>>> So the MIB actually says the default is to use an IPv4 address...
>>>>
>>>> All that being said, my point was further along where I said:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>> I am not concerned with what the operator will choose as his/her
>>>>>> routerID value. I am concerned with what format options will be
>>>>>> associated with the routerID in the yang module. As long as the
>>>>>>format
>>>>>> options does not allow display in dotted decimal notation, I am
>>>>>>fine.
>>>>>>
>>>> As long as the YANG module does not specify a format that makes the
>>>> routerID display like an IPv4 address, I am fine.
>>>>
>>>> Brian
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>> --
>> Ladislav Lhotka, CZ.NIC Labs
>> PGP Key ID: E74E8C0C
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> .
>>
>
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