> On 11 Jan 2017, at 13:53, Martin Bjorklund <m...@tail-f.com> wrote:
> 
> Ladislav Lhotka <lho...@nic.cz> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 11 Jan 2017, at 13:27, Martin Bjorklund <m...@tail-f.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Ladislav Lhotka <lho...@nic.cz> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 11 Jan 2017, at 12:16, Martin Bjorklund <m...@tail-f.com> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Ladislav Lhotka <lho...@nic.cz> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 11 Jan 2017, at 10:36, Martin Bjorklund <m...@tail-f.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Ladislav Lhotka <lho...@nic.cz> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 10 Jan 2017, at 09:39, Juergen Schoenwaelder
>>>>>>>>> <j.schoenwael...@jacobs-university.de> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at 09:20:36AM +0100, Ladislav Lhotka wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I think we need protocol and YANG specs that are not tied to any
>>>>>>>>>> particular model and that are thus capable of matching unforeseen
>>>>>>>>>> real-world implementations. This is no sci-fi, HTTP and XML schema
>>>>>>>>>> languages work this way.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I disagree that HTTP and XML schema languages do the same thing. Our
>>>>>>>>> goal is interoperable configuration of network devices; the notion of
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Even now, a client that's programmed to write straight to running
>>>>>>>> isn't interoperable with a server that has candidate and read-only
>>>>>>>> running. A RESTCONF server that supports only JSON isn't interoperable
>>>>>>>> with a client that supports only XML.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> We are not in a situation that every pair of a randomly chosen server
>>>>>>>> and client need to be interoperable. It's IMO perfectly fine if IoT
>>>>>>>> and ISP networks use different clients. Yet, both can still use the
>>>>>>>> same RESTCONF, same YANG, and even same YANG modules.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> The fact is that that data models are written with a certain set of
>>>>>>> protocol features and datastores in mind (the "meta-model").  Some
>>>>>>> examples:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If we had an "operational-state" datastore like the one proposed, we
>>>>>>> would not see the /foo vs /foo-state split.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Yes, but I assume this will go away anyway. However, we can still have
>>>>>> YANG modules (and complete schemas) designed for the operational
>>>>>> datastore. The important property of the "meta-model" so far has been
>>>>>> that config and state data are separate, and this is not going to
>>>>>> change.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If SNMP would have had a CREATE operation, MIBs would not have used
>>>>>>> RowStatus.  If NETCONF didn't have a way to create instances, we would
>>>>>>> have seen something similar in YANG models.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If NETCONF had a way to add comments to any node in a datastore, we
>>>>>>> wouldn't have "leaf description" sprinkled throughout the models.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If NETCONF didn't have a generic way to filter retreived data, we'd
>>>>>>> see lots of specific get-* rpcs in YANG models.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Maybe, but are the last three points relevant to this discussion?
>>>>> 
>>>>> The point is that data models are designed with some meta-model in
>>>>> mind.  The meta-model includes (some) datastores.  You wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> But where and how is this reflected in existing YANG modules (except
>>>> for the foo and foo-state split, which is IMO a minor issue)?
>>> 
>>> I don't this split is a minor issue.  For the openconfig group, this
>>> is one of the major problems with YANG, leading to their design with
>>> duplicate leafs.  The reason for adding the operational state
>>> datastore in the form we propose in the draft it to be able to get rid
>>> of this split.
>>> 
>>>>> I believe both the protocols and YANG can work with any set of
>>>>> datastores [...]
>>>>> 
>>>>> And I don't think that this is true (practically).  For example, a
>>>>> YANG module that is designed with the new operational state datastore
>>>>> in mind will be of limited use in a legacy NETCONF server.
>>>> 
>>>> Please explain.
>>> 
>>> If a YANG module is designed with this new architecture in mind, it
>>> will have a single top-level tree, which can support pre-configuration
>>> and different instances in the config and operational state.
>>> 
>>> If such a module is implemented in a legacy NETCONF server, the only
>>> way to get the operational state is to used <get/>.  But <get/> will
>>> return the union between running and operational state.  The client
>>> can't tell if an instance is really present in the operational state,
>>> or just in the config.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> My idea what could be done e.g. with ietf-interfaces
>>>> is this:
>>>> 
>>>> 1. Split it into two modules, say ietf-interfaces-config and
>>>> ietf-interfaces-state. The former would contain exactly what's now
>>>> inside "interfaces", and the latter will augment it with extra state
>>>> data that are now under "interfaces-state".
>>>> 
>>>> 2. The data model for configuration datastores will be defined to
>>>> contain only ietf-interfaces-config whereas for operational-state
>>>> datastore it will be ietf-interfaces-config *and*
>>>> ietf-interfaces-state.
>>> 
>>> If we do this for all modules then we haven't gained anything; we
>>> still have duplicate definitions.
>> 
>> Show me a single YANG data node definition that's duplicate in my
>> concept above. But then maybe I didn't explain it properly.
> 
> The interface's "type" leaf.  With the new operational-state
> datastore, /interfaces/interface/type in operational-state and
> /interfaces-state/interface/type are duplicate.

As I said, ietf-interfaces-state state would consist of augments containing 
extra state nodes (i.e. those that are not in configuration). So "type" won't 
be there.

> 
>> Note also that you slightly misinterpreted my statement that you
>> cited:
>> 
>> I believe both the protocols and YANG can work with any set of
>> datastores [...]
>> 
>> I didn't say that there cannot be *modules* that are somehow designed
>> for a particular datastore model - I meant YANG the language.
> 
> Ok.  Yes, you're right, but then we'd probably need some new statement
> in each module that tells which meta-model the YANG module is written
> for.

I would prefer to have it as state data, basically separate YANG libraries for 
configuration datastores and operational-state.

Lada

> 
> 
> /martin
> 
> 
>> 
>> Lada
>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> /martin
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> Am I completely misguided here? If not, then I don't see where the new
>>>> modules refer to any particular datastore model. Yes, they do reflect
>>>> that there is configuration and state data, but we don't want to get
>>>> rid of this distinction, right?
>>>> 
>>>> Lada
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> /martin
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Ladislav Lhotka, CZ.NIC Labs
>>>> PGP Key ID: 0xB8F92B08A9F76C67
>> 
>> --
>> Ladislav Lhotka, CZ.NIC Labs
>> PGP Key ID: 0xB8F92B08A9F76C67

--
Ladislav Lhotka, CZ.NIC Labs
PGP Key ID: 0xB8F92B08A9F76C67





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