Hi Kent,

Please see my responses inline.

On May 13, 2025, at 2:56 PM, Kent Watsen <[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Charles,

Thanks for taking a look.  Some responses below.

Kent


On May 12, 2025, at 10:51 AM, Charles Eckel (eckelcu) 
<[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Kent, Rob,

I reviewed the draft text. Overall, it is very clear and comprehensive in 
sharing the state of the drafts and the rationale behind the solutions that 
they provide.

:)


However, it is not clear to me whether this information is meant to be shared 
for information or if specific action is requested, and if so, what the 
deadline for such action would be. It would also be good to share how to 
provide feedback (e.g., via another LS for IETF 123 and/or via the WG mailer).

I don't like introducing dependences, so if there is an option to just *inform* 
them of the WG consensus, then that sounds best to me.  Is this actually an 
option?

Yes, it is, and unless there are specific questions or concerns for which 
answers or feedback is needed, sending for information is appropriate. This LS 
will actually be sent in reply to the previous LS from 3GPP, and there is no 
need to specify any actions or deadlines.


However, if it's expected to give them a chance to respond, then I'd say by 
email to the NETMOD list (CC-ed) within two weeks.  Please note that one draft 
is already post-WGLC, so it's already a little too late but, if needed, I (as 
chair) will hold it for two-weeks to give them time to respond.

Please advise.

We can simply say that an email to the NETMOD list is the best and most timely 
way to provide any feedback.



The text on this email is not the same as that at 
https://github.com/rgwilton/3gpp_liaison_response/blob/main/draft-liaison-response.md.
 I have some editorial suggestions but did not want to provide them against an 
out-of-date version. I can share them in a draft version of the 3GPP document 
that would be used to provide the LS, if that is preferred.

Correct.  I updated Rob's text to better reflect current status.  If using a 
draft version of the 3GPP document, would diffs be visible?  If not, maybe send 
text-edits to the list (e.g., OLD/NEW) or use a burner HedgeDoc page?

I can copy/paste the text provided in this email into a Word document formatted 
as a 3GPP contribution and provide that with change tracking enabled to 
highlight my suggested changes.
Let me know if this all sounds ok.

Cheers,
Charles



Cheers,
Charles

Likewise,
Kent




On May 8, 2025, at 5:55 PM, Kent Watsen <[email protected]> wrote:


NETMOD WG,

Two years ago this WG received a liaison request [1] from 3GPP.  The request 
helped shaped what became the now "system-config" and "immutable-flag" drafts.  
 The WG decided back then to defer a liaison response until these drafts 
matured, and to then ask for 3GPP comments during the draft's WGLCs.  This 
email proposes text for that response. Charles Eckel (CC-ed) is a liaison 
coordinator for this.

PS: thank you Rob Wilton for the draft text here [0]

Kent // chair


==== START ====

Dear 3GPP,

We thank you for your liaison [1] dated, 2023-03-09, explaining your desire and 
rationale for the IETF to standardize proposed "IsInvariant" and 
"SystemCreated" annotations for use with the YANG language.

We aplogise for the slightly delayed response, but the NETMOD working group has 
been considering a solution in this area, which although it may not exactly 
meet your concerns (further details below), we believe that we have documents 
[2][3] that have progressed reasonably far through the IETF publication process 
and hence now would be a good time for members in your community to review and 
provide comments on them.

Please note that these drafts are either in or past IETF "Last Call", but are 
still held within the NETMOD WG, where they can stay for a couple weeks, 
sufficient for your response.

The proposed solution is two-fold: 1) a new datastore called <system>, that can 
document what configuration is system-defined and 2) a new metadata annotation 
called "immutable", that a server may return for <system> defined data, thus 
enabling clients to know when certain edit operations against immutable data 
may fail.


Regarding 1.2.1 isInvariant:

We are not able to offer an exact solution for standardizing an "isInvariant" 
extension because of concerns that such an extension would end up breaking the 
transactional behaviour of NETCONF and RESTCONF. I.e., to help keep 
programmatic network managemennt clients simple, there is a very strong desire 
to always allow a client to migrate a devices state from any valid 
configuration to any different valid configuration as a single committed 
configuration change. Defining a flag such as "isInvariant" that forces clients 
to make configuration changes in multiple independent steps breaks this 
transactional behaviour and adds complexity to the client. Instead, the 
solution that the WG would propose is the servers are implemented such if it 
necessary to delete and recreate an object when a field within that object is 
changed then that instrumentation should be performed automatically by the 
server and be invisible to the client.

This would, as your liaison indicated, potentially be a traffic impacting 
change, but it has been observed that many such changes are possible and 
supported in general network device configuration which has not previously 
required an 'invariant' behaviour annotation, or break in transactional 
behavior. As you indicate, it has also been observed that some vendors do 
indeed have configuration that exhibits "isInvariant" stlye behavior, but 
NETMODs goal here is that it would be more desirable to gradually migrate away 
from such behavior rather than standardize and encourage further proliferation 
of such behavior that introduces unnecessary complexities to automated 
management clients. Instead, it is assumed that clients can be designed and 
implemented so that they can manage such changes appropriately.

Hence the "immutable-flag" draft [3] defines a metadata attribute called 
"immutable" that can be used by a system to declare which configuration nodes 
it deems immutable.



Regarding 1.2.2 SystemCreated Classes:

The system datastore defined in [2] provides a similar, but slightly different 
solution to the problem described by SystemCreated Classes in your letter. The 
NETMOD WG believes that that the "system-config" draft provides a solution for 
your problem, whilst preserving NETCONF/YANGs transactional behavior in an NMDA 
[4] compliant manner.  Specifically, the solution in defines a new NMDA 
datastore called "system", where system-defined nodes may be declared.

The NETMOD WG asks for 3GPP-TSG-SA-WG5 to review and provide comments on these 
solutions.

Kent and Lou, NETMOD chairs, on behalf of IETF NETMOD Working Group


References:

[0] 
https://github.com/rgwilton/3gpp_liaison_response/blob/main/draft-liaison-response.md
[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/1818
[2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-netmod-system-config
[3] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-netmod-immutable-flag
[4] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8342


==== STOP ====


Thoughts?
Kent



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