I came late to Brown’s writing, and was deeply impressed: the diagnosis of 
individualism seems even more astute living for a few months in the States. I’d 
throw into the mix some thoughts from Laclau’s On Populist Reason: that the 
unit of social action is neithe rindividuals nor groups, and certainly not 
society: it is demands. Demand for somehting impossible in the current polity 
such as “Bring Down Washington” or “The EU is a machine for corporate capital: 
let’s get out”. Neither Washington nor Brussels can answer that demand: which 
is why it is truly political. The Left problem has been that it ends up 
defending the indefensible.

In the Brexit case, widespread disillusionment with a decreasingly democratic, 
increasingly neoliberal central pseudo-state only found voice from those who 
have other reasons to attack it: those who want to deregulate food, 
pharmceuticals, pollution etcetra, and those who want to increase their own 
power bases (though the jury is out on whether UKIP tok Russian money it was 
certianly invested in many other right-wing anti-EU populist movements).

Both major parties were torn: a Tory party defending itself against the 
equivalent of Bannonism by assimilating UKIP policies, while the 
agriculture-and-business traditional Tories wanted to keep the financial 
benefits of the status quo; the right wing of Labour believing pretty much the 
same, and the Left only too aware that speaking out against the EU for Left 
reasons would lose them votes from well-intentioned greens, workers-rights 
activists and many more constituencies.

As a result and not for the first time the Left missed the opportunity to give 
direction and political efficacy to the popular demands for a new Europe that 
is not entirely devoted to stripping the assets of Mediterranean and Eastern 
Europe. The Right has a hundred years of practice at doing exactly that.

Vox populi vox dei: but the voice of the people is still not being heard. Rust 
belt America and the abandoned North of England will not get better because of 
new right policies. They will continue to believe that this is because their 
guys have been betrayed. Unless it becomes possible to re-articulate the 
popular voice. Taking back control is a pretty good slogan: its only problem is 
that “we” don’t take back control, “they” do.  What happens if we present 
taking back control as a mission of the Left - if, instead of believing that it 
lacks reason or authenticity, we listen to and act on the popular voice?

regards

sean

On 8 Nov 2017, at 19:47, 
nettime-l-requ...@mail.kein.org<mailto:nettime-l-requ...@mail.kein.org> wrote:nd

Message: 2
Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2017 19:47:15 -0500
From: Ian Alan Paul <ianalanp...@gmail.com<mailto:ianalanp...@gmail.com>>
To: Brian Holmes 
<bhcontinentaldr...@gmail.com<mailto:bhcontinentaldr...@gmail.com>>
Cc: nettime-l@mail.kein.org<mailto:nettime-l@mail.kein.org>
Subject: Re: <nettime> Brexit democracy
Message-ID:
<CAM-xAVY9LZGtin=LyDkSpX=8hmldsdflwwjgxqi5+hnansk...@mail.gmail.com<mailto:CAM-xAVY9LZGtin=LyDkSpX=8hmldsdflwwjgxqi5+hnansk...@mail.gmail.com>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"

...in hopes of pushing the conversation a bit forward, we have this helpful
passage from the end of Brown's most recent book "Undoing the Demos" which
I think quite accurately and concisely sums up the present conjuncture we
find ourselves within:

"The Euro-Atlantic Left today is often depicted, from within and without,
as beset by a predicament without precedent: we know what is wrong with
this world, but cannot articulate a road out or a viable global
alternative. Lacking a vision to replace those that foundered on the shoals
of repression and corruption in the twentieth century, we are reduced to
reform and resistance - the latter being a favored term today in part
because it permits action as reaction, rather than as crafting an
alternative. While the Left opposes an order animated by profit instead of
the thriving of the earth and its inhabitants, it is not clear today how
such thriving could be obtained and organized. Capitalist globalization,
which Marx imagined would yield a class that would universalize itself by
inverting its denigration into shared power and freedom, has yielded
instead paralyzing conundrum: What alternative planetary economic and
political order(s) could foster freedom, equality, community, and earthly
sustainability and also avoid domination by massive administrative
apparatuses, complex markets, and the historically powerful peoples and
parts of the globe? What alternative global economic system and political
arrangements would honor regional historical, cultural, and religious
differences? With in such arrangements, what or who would make and enforce
decisions about production, distribution, consumption, and resource
utilization, about population thresholds, species coexistence, and earthly
finitude? How to use the local knowledges and achieve the local control
essential to human thriving and ecological stewardship in the context of
any worldwide economic system? How to prevent rogue subversions without
military repression or prevent corruption and graft without surveillance
and policing? Whither the nation-state or international law?
.....
The task of the Left today is compounded by this generalized collapse of
faith in the powers of knowledge, reason, and will for the deliberate
making and tending of our common existence. Insistence that 'another world
is possible' runs opposite to this tide of general despair, this abandoned
belief in human capacities to gestate and guide a decent and sustainable
order, this capitulation to being playthings of powers that escaped from
the bottle in which humans germinated them. The Left alone persists in a
belief (or in a polemic, absent a belief) that all could live well, live
free, and live together - a dream whose abandonment is expressed in the
ascendency of neoliberal reason and is why this form of reason could so
easily take hold.
.....
Tasked with the already difficult project of puncturing common neoliberal
sense and with developing a viable and compelling alternative to capitalist
globalization, the Left must also counter this civilizational despair. Our
work on all three fronts is incalculably difficult, bears no immediate
reward, and carries no guarantee of success. Yet what, apart from this
work, could afford the slightest hope for a just, sustainable, and
habitable future?" (pp. 220-222)

I would largely agree with the problems she articulates and the challenge
she proposes here for anyone who still considers themselves part of "The
Left." I've already articulated my thoughts on NetTime concerning where I
believe this "other" world becomes possible: in powerful, diverse,
contagious, collective refusals which create the conditions within which
something otherwise can take hold.

I'd be very interested to hear others' responses to Brown's prognoses!

~i


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