Dear Geert and others,

A few days ago someone with a theater/dance background asked me to write a
phrase about embodiment in the virtual realm. My answer might be of
interest:
*How do I create something lively (image, avatar) with my body that is not
there but in front of the screen/camera. While in the virtual I am also
always "here" in my own environment. If you don't consider this shizo
situation / this "dédoublement" as core, you will always just illustrate
embodiment.*
*Your audience has to be "educated" too. If not they will expect an
equivalent of the stage, which the virtual will never be. They have to
become aware of the specificities and special possibilities of the virtual
context. Best way in my opinion is to give them some agency.*

In 2019 I wrote the article *Preconditions for Online Participation* for
PAIC, where I say that an awareness of hardware and software influences,
clear and open protocols, familiarization with the technology, an active
role and a hospitable environment for the participants of online
collaboration are obligatory to allow them to enjoy an aesthetics of
attention and trust, where their choices and behavior count.
https://www.academia.edu/40046068/Preconditions_for_Online_Participation

Communication in artificial environments has a lot of flaws (and
possibilities) among which the greatest might be not taking into account
its specificities.

What are these? In 2012 I tried to describe these for my own webcam
performance practice in the article *Trapped to Reveal – On webcam mediated
communication and collaboration.* Annie Abrahams, Jar #2 ISSN 2235-0225,
https://jar-online.net/exposition/abstract/trapped-reveal-webcam-mediated-communication-and-collaboration

Now after Covid time with Daniel Pinheiro we made a short video essai *Why
is the use of videoconferencing so exhausting?* that will be published in
autumn in the Journal of Embodied Research.
These notes are a kind of sneak peek into that essay:
*There is always delay. We are never exactly in the same time space.The
space is awkward because we are confronted with faces in close up for long
time spans. We have seen a face framed like that for the first time when we
were a baby in a cradle and when our parents looked into it. Later it
became the frame of the interactions with our lovers in bed. This makes
that while video-conferencing we are always connected to something very
intimate even in professional situations.*
*At the same time it is impossible to detect much detail in the image we
see and so we lack the subtle bodily clues for the content of what someone
tells. Our imagination fills the gaps and makes it necessary to process, to
select what to ignore. In the meantime we are continuously scanning the
screen (there is no overview and no periphery). We are never sure we are
“there”, that the connexion still exists, and so we check our own image all
the time. We hear a compressed mono sound, all individual sounds are mixed
into one soundscape. This makes we really share something but also that we
have difficulties distinguishing who makes what sound. (more scanning of
the screen)*
*Attention is easily disrupted by all kinds of interruptions. A strange
sound, a car?, a bird?, our cat who walks by, someone is opening a door
“here”, but also “there” in the interface someone walks in the background,
another is exaggerating affective signs. All this attracts our gaze and
loosens our attention. And maybe above all video conferencing is
psychologically demanding because our brains need to process a self as body
and as image. *(Please mention *Why is the use of videoconferencing so
exhausting?*, Annie Abrahams and Daniel Pinheiro, Journal of Embodied
Research Vol. 3 2020. if you ever use some of this text.)

Lately I participated even more than usual in online events and I have the
best memories of those where I could get a feeling of presence of the
orator(s). I needed, via a chat discussion with the others assisting, to
sense an influence on the presenter. This activated me and enhanced my
experience. Getting a direct answer to a question was very rewarding.

I also have very good experiences with combinations of video conferencing
and collectif writing.
We have been doing reading and writing performances with the readingclub.fr
since 2013. This experience developed in a practice that I now call
Reariting.
Reariting is not about producing a text together, but it is a technique to
think through a text together.

*Reariting (licriture) manifests itself as a facilitator for a diffractive,
distributed intelligence on-the-fly, creating text and relational patterns
that do not depend on canons. It generates creative and unexpected
“outcomes”. These are, in my opinion, not so much the texts produced, as
the “diffractive moments” experienced by the reariters.*
https://aabrahams.files.wordpress.com/2019/07/diffractive.pdf

With *Constallationss* (an intergenerational online only art and research
group) we recently organised four reariting / licriture sessions on
existing academic texts. ("Creative Propositions for Thought in Motion" by
Erin Manning and « Auto-(dés)organisation : recherche, création & activisme
au SenseLab » by Aurélien Maignant) If you want to know more about it you
can find our preparations, what happened and reactions here
https://constallationss.hotglue.me/?OPF .

I think a clue for better online education is careful variation and a
continuous attention for the body. With *Constallations* we learned to
interrupt long intense sessions with short individual walks. (Also very
good for reflection). Sometimes we start a session with some gymnastic
exercises, or we include short moments with our eyes closed and no talking.

…*we will have to become more radical in our experimentations and start to
be more critical towards our own work. We shouldn’t be afraid to operate a
‘niche’, where we are ‘just’ our own audience. It might be a prerequisite
for new discoveries, for the creation of a situation where we learn
together what it means to be connected.*..

>From *Learn together what it means to be connected,* Annie Abrahams in
CyPosium – The Book, *2014*, ISBN 9781291988925.
https://www.academia.edu/40052680/Learn_together_what_it_means_to_be_connected

All the best

Annie Abrahams


---------

Utterings <https://utterings.hotglue.me/> July 15 19:00:00 (GMT+1).
Network Music Festival <https://networkmusicfestival.org> Online.

(Un)Distance <https://aabrahams.wordpress.com/2020/06/29/undistance/> An*
ELOrlando* 2020: Virtual Edition *Panel*.
Friday July 17, noon EDT


On Fri, Jul 3, 2020 at 10:09 PM Geert Lovink <ge...@xs4all.nl> wrote:

> Dear nettimers,
>
> I suppose many of you who’re into teaching have had an intense and
> exhausting period of giving online classes.
>
> I am trying to gather experiences of what’s now called ‘Zoom fatigue’. Of
> course this is by no means limited to Zoom and extends to Microsofts Teams
> and Skype, Google Classrooms etc. The experience also shows up in the
> cultural sector, in businesses and in the busy everyday or freelancers that
> have to speak to clients. We all made long hours.
>
> My question is a strategic one. Should we, in the near future, refuse to
> give online classes and have management meetings like this? The IT
> management class is already promoting the ‘blended’ model, expecting a
> backlash of the excessive video conferencing hours of the past months.
>
> Do you want to send me (or post here) some sentences or paragraph how,
> exactly, you experienced the move to video conferencing and the fatigue?
>
> Is there something wrong with the user interface? Is the ‘live’ aspect
> important or should we rather return to pre-produced videos? As you all
> know, the relation (or tension) between ‘streaming’ and ‘online video’ is
> an old one.
>
> Some of us also made remarkably positive experiences. When the people, the
> content and context is right, an online conference that matters turned out
> really interesting. There are so many things to discuss, new connections to
> be made, hearing from those who have been excluded from the dialogues and
> discourses so far. The ‘stack of crises’ may be distressing but the
> resistance, worldwide, also grows. Under what circumstances it is desirable
> to come together like this?
>
> This much is clear. We need to gather and organize, mobilize. How should
> ‘our’ Zoom look like? One that is inspiring, very likely limited in time,
> more focussed dialogues, perhaps even voting, facilitating both consensus
> AND debate?
>
> Is there a top limit to the use of video as community tool?
>
> Best, Geert
>
> ps. Here at the Institute of Network Cultures we made some experiences
> ourselves with the MoneyLab #8 event, organized by Aksioma in Ljubljana,
> originally scheduled for late March 2020, that was quickly turned into an 8
> part lecture series: https://vimeo.com/networkcultures.
>
>
>
>
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