On Sun, 2016-05-15 at 22:36 +0200, fo...@sciunto.org wrote:
> Thank you Thomas for you quick reply.
> 
> 
> > 
> > When you run wpa-supplicant via NetworkManager, NM configures the
> > supplicant via D-Bus. While /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
> > still is used (depending on your configuration), I don't think it
> > matters nor is does it sound right to do.
> OK, so now, I commented these three options in wpa_supplicant.conf,
> so
> it's back to the default values.
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > For my SSID, /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/TNCAP1CA11F,
> > > I
> > > put
> > > mac-address-randomization=2 (I also empty mac-address at some
> > > point).
> > > 
> > > Then, I reload: systemctl reload wpa_supplicant && systemctl
> > > reload
> > > NetworkManager
> > you can edit keyfiles in /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections,
> > but
> > afterwards you must issue `nmcli connection reload` -- not
> > `systemctl
> > reload`. The former reloads connections from disk, the latter
> > reloads
> > NetworkManager configuration.
> > 
> > Well, whatever the details here... Lets just assume after editing
> > the
> > files you did sufficiently reload the involved components :)
> Yes, I always reload both wpa_supplicant and NM before checking a
> configuration. It might be overkill... :)
> but I took this precaution.
> Sorry, I made a typo also, I wanted to write systemctl restart, so
> I'm
> sure that the process is killed.
> 
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > to check the MAC address. I noticed that a first address
> > > (different
> > > to the
> > > physical one) was attributed but before the connection was
> > > established.
> > You mean, during scanning it was randomized? That sounds right as
> > NM
> > always sets PreassocMacAddr=1
> Yes and yes. That was something positive to me.
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > And
> > > then, a second one corresponding to the physical one was used to
> > > establish
> > > the connection. Looking at journalctl -xn confirmed what I saw.
> > > 
> > > I checked with 
> > > nmcli connection show TNCAP1CA11F
> > > that the random field (802-11-wireless.mac-address-randomization) 
> > > was
> > > on
> > > "always". 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I noticed that if I added a section [connection] in
> > > /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf with
> > > wifi.mac-address-randomization=1 and in
> > > /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/TNCAP1CA11F, I put
> > > mac-address-randomization=1, nmcli connection show TNCAP1CA11F
> > > was on
> > > "never".
> > Editing [connection] section in
> > /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf
> > allows you to configure default-values for connection properties.
> > But those default values *only* take effect, when the value in the
> > connection itself is set to "default".
> > 
> > That is, if `nmcli connection show TNCAP1CA11F` gives "never" or
> > "always", the default value is completely ignored, because the per-
> > connection setting is preferred.
> Sorry I was not clear  here. Let me clarify the config in both files
> and
> the output of the command + the MAC address.
> As I write, I redo the tests.
> Case 1:
> * [connection] wifi.mac-address-randomization=1
> * mac-address-randomization=0
> -> default and physical MAC address
> 
> Case 2:
> * [connection] wifi.mac-address-randomization=1
> * mac-address-randomization=1
> -> never and physical MAC address
> 
> Case 3:
> * [connection] wifi.mac-address-randomization=1
> * mac-address-randomization=2
> -> always and physical MAC address
> 
> 
> If I comment the default option (ie I comment lines [connection] and
> the
> next line wifi.mac-address-randomization=1), case 1, 2 and 3, give
> the
> same results.
> 
> The only thing I do not understand is why the mac address is not
> randomized for cases 2 or 3, for an established connection?
> Do you agree that my expectations are correct?

Hi,


don't get confused by the [connection] setting in
/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManger.conf.


So, if you explicitly set the value per-connection, the default does
not matter. If you want to test this, just set an explicit value to
either "never" or "always".

  nmcli connection modify $CONNECTION \
     802-11-wireless.mac-address-randomization always


>>>> DETAILS:

As described in `man NetworkManager.conf`, [connection] allows you to
overwrite the default-values for certain settings -- iff the setting is
left unspecified in the corresponding per-connection setting.


E.g. if your connection shows

  nmcli connection show $CONNECTION
  802-11-wireless.mac-address-randomization:default

then (and only then), NetworkManager will check whether the default
value is overwritten in NetworkManager.conf.

If also no default value is found in the [connection] section, it
determines the default somehow different:
  - in case of wifi.mac-address-randomization the fallback value is 
    "never"
  - in case of ipv6.ip6-privacy it reads
    /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/use_tempaddr
  - etc.



Yes, if you want to enable randomization by default, then you could put

  [connection]
  wifi.mac-address-randomization=2

to NetworkManager.conf, and all connection that have their value set to
"default" will have it enabled.


But for testing, that doesn't matter!!

<<<<<<



> 
> > 
> > 
> > For the default-value to be used, `nmcli connection show
> > TNCAP1CA11F`
> > must show you "mac-address-randomzation=default".
> > 
> I agree.
> 
> > 
> > You say that you edit various files, but beware that you have to
> > reload
> > stuff afterwards.
> > For that reason, it's simpler you just do
> > 
> >   nmcli connection modify TNCAP1CA11F \
> >      802-11-wireless.mac-address-randomization default
> > 
> > 
> > -- note that after changing a connection, you must always re-
> > activate
> > the connection to take effect.
> > 
> > (that is, `nmcli connection up TNCAP1CA11F`).
> As said above, I restart(ed)  wpa_supp and nm with systemctl. Then, I
> always check that nm-applet is connected to that SSID before reading
> the
> mac address. I also tried your solution but it is the same as we may
> guess.
> 
> I probably miss something stupid as it seems to work for you.

Oh, I didn't actually test mac-addr-randomization myself :)
I am definitely interested whether it works for you (but I still expect
it works, if wpa-supplicant has support).


best,
Thomas

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