On Thu, Jan 23, 2020 at 10:16:14AM +0000, Samuel Harmer wrote:
> Dear List,
> 
> Thoroughly enjoying NetworkManager (NM)! Just one thing I could not find an
> obvious method to achieve so thought I would double-check.
> 
> I am trying to work out how to define (in NM settings) an interface should
> be used for unqualified lookups. Specifically *unqualified*, I can't make
> use of search->fully-qualified as there are private web servers that expect
> the browser to be requesting an unqualified hostname. I can't alter this
> bizarre (imo) design choice.
> 
> With pure dnsmasq I can use `[--]server=//192.168.n.n` and
> `[--]server=/local/192.168.n.n` to specify a DNS server to send both
> unqualified and private domain lookups to.
> 
> With NM I can specify `nmcli [...] set ipv4.dns-search ~local` to have
> private zones looked up via NM's dnsmasq (assuming `dns=dnsmasq`), but I
> can't see a way to direct (all) unqualified lookups to the interface (or
> rather the DNS server(s) provided by the DHCP server on the interface).
> 
> The interface is not used as a default gateway, but I am guessing I could
> fiddle around with adding back in `~.` and (misusing) ipv4.dns-priority so
> all unqualified names go to a private DNS server(s) first, but this feels
> like a cludge and would (I guess) still result in the unqualified names
> being forwarded on to public DNS servers should one not exist in the
> private DNS servers.
> A less-cludgy inelegant alternative would be to `echo
> "server-file=/etc/NetworkManager/unqualified.servers" >
> /etc/NetworkManager/dnsmasq.d/unqualified`, then use a dispatcher to
> populate unqualified.servers, followed by SIGHUP NetworkManager's dnsmasq
> instance.
> 
> Neither option feels right.
> 
> Is this a missing feature or have I missed something?

Hi, unlike dnsmasq, NM doesn't have a way to specify that unqualified
domains should be handled differently.

Usually, in such cases a search domain is used, which gets appended by
the resolver to the unqualified name and then it is also used as a
routing domain to direct the query to a specific interface.

Does you private resolver also reply to queries for qualified names
with a specific local domain? If so, you can add 'mydomain' to
'ipv4.dns-search', and then if you type 'webserver' in the browser the
resolver will query 'webserver.mydomain' through that interface.

If that doesn't work for you, the only workarounds I can think of are
the ones you already described.

Beniamino

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