Study Finds Major Shift in Abortion Demographics

The Washington Post: "Study Finds Major Shift in Abortion Demographics."  After 
I give you the details of this survey, I'll make a prediction to you.  After 
you hear them, I don't think we will see another study like this for 38 more 
years or 40.  Wait 'til you hear this.  "The face of women who have abortions 
has shifted significantly in the past 30 years, with relatively fewer white 
childless teenagers and more mothers of color in their 20s and 30s opting to 
terminate their pregnancies, according to a report being released today. In the 
first comprehensive analysis since 1974 of demographic characteristics of women 
who have abortions, researchers found that the overall drop in the abortion 
rate has been marked by a dramatic shift, declining more among white women and 
teenagers than among black and Hispanic and older women. 'We've made the most 
important progress in reducing teen pregnancy and abortion rate, [rather] than 
reducing unintended
 pregnancy in older women,' said Rachel Jones, a senior research associate at 
the Guttmacher Institute," which is Planned Parenthood.  So they "attributed 
the drop in teenage pregnancies to a combination of factors, including 
increased contraceptive use, more teenagers delaying sex and state laws 
requiring parental consent." No!  They said that wasn't possible!  They said 
parental notification and so forth, that was never gonna work! Never work.  
Margaret Sanger would be proud. Margaret Sanger, Planned Parenthood, would be 
proud. Her original idea was to abort the black race out of existence, and it 
looks like the trend is heading in that direction.  That's why you'll not see 
another one of these surveys for another 30 years. 

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/22/AR2008092202831.html?nav=rss_nation
 
Study Finds Major Shift in Abortion Demographics






 






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By Rob Stein
Washington Post Staff Writer 
Tuesday, September 23, 2008; Page A03 
 


The face of women who have abortions has shifted significantly in the past 30 
years, with relatively fewer white childless teenagers and more mothers of 
color in their 20s and 30s opting to terminate their pregnancies, according to 
a report being released today. 

In the first comprehensive analysis since 1974 of demographic characteristics 
of women who have abortions, researchers found that the overall drop in the 
abortion rate has been marked by a dramatic shift, declining more among white 
women and teenagers than among black and Hispanic and older women. 
"There's been a real change in the picture of women who get abortions," said 
Rachel Jones, a senior research associate at the Guttmacher Institute, a 
private nonprofit reproductive health research organization considered to be 
one of the most authoritative sources on abortion trends. "This is the first 
time anyone has looked at this in a comprehensive way." 
Jones and her colleagues analyzed annual data collected by the federal Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention and by periodic surveys that Guttmacher has 
conducted of abortion providers between 1974 and 2004. 
The analysis confirmed previous reports that the abortion rate fell to the 
lowest level since 1974, dropping 33 percent from a peak of 29 abortions per 
1,000 women ages 15 to 44 in 1980 to 20 per 1,000 in 2004. 
During that period, the proportion of abortions obtained by women younger than 
20 dropped steadily, falling from 33 percent in 1974 to 17 percent in 2004. For 
those younger than 18, it fell from 15 percent of all abortions in 1974 to 6 
percent in 2004. At the same time, the proportion of abortions obtained by 
women in their 20s increased from 50 percent to 57 percent, and the share done 
for women age 30 and older rose from 18 percent to 27 percent. 
Although abortion rates have declined among all racial and ethnic groups, large 
disparities persist, with Hispanic and black women having the procedure at 
rates three to five times the rate of white women. 
In 2004, there were 10.5 abortions per 1,000 white women ages 15 to 44, 
compared with 28 per 1,000 Hispanic women of that age and 50 per 1,000 black 
women. That translates into approximately 1 percent of white women having an 
abortion in 2004, compared with 3 percent of Hispanic women and 5 percent of 
black women. Jones attributed that to the focus on reducing teenage pregnancy 
and on increasing contraceptive use. 



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"We've made the most important progress in reducing teen pregnancy and abortion 
rate, [rather] than reducing unintended pregnancy in older women," Jones said. 
The proportion of all abortions performed for white women decreased from 45 
percent in 1994 to 34 percent in 2004, while the proportion for Hispanics 
increased from 16 percent to 22 percent and the proportion for black women rose 
from 35 percent to 37 percent. 
"We know from other research that having lower income makes a woman more likely 
to get an abortion. Women of color tend to be lower-income, and so in turn when 
confronted with an unintended pregnancy are more likely to have an abortion," 
Jones said. 
The proportion of all abortions performed for women who already had a child 
increased from 46 percent in 1974 to 60 percent in 2004, reflecting the trend 
of women who cannot afford to have another child turning to abortion, Jones 
said. 
The findings indicate "we need to figure out efforts to reduce unintended 
pregnancy, not only among teenagers but among all women, and in particularly 
women of color," she said. "A lot of policymakers are stuck 30 years back when 
most women getting abortions are teenagers and college students, and that isn't 
so much the case these days." 
Others said the findings underscore the need to increase access to 
contraception for poor women. 
"Birth control is the best way to prevent unwanted pregnancies," said Laurie 
Rubiner, vice president for public policy at the Planned Parenthood Federation 
of America. "Unfortunately there's a large number of uninsured people in this 
country, and if you are uninsured you are less likely to have access to 
affordable health care, including affordable birth control." 
Michael J. New, an assistant professor of political science at the University 
of Alabama who works with the Family Research Council, attributed the drop in 
teenage pregnancies to a combination of factors, including increased 
contraceptive use, more teenagers delaying sex and state laws requiring 
parental consent. 
"The states with the most active pro-life laws have seen the biggest abortion 
declines," he said. 

 

Mark R. Taylor
 
Take no prisoners!
 

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