Deutsche Welle
   English Service News, 26.12. 2001, 16:00 UTC


   India-Pakistan Standoff Intensifies

   India's standoff with rival Pakistan over Kashmiri militants has
   intensified, with Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee saying an
   unwanted war was being "thrust" on his country.
   Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf said his country's armed
   forces were "fully prepared". On Tuesday, Pakistan arrested Maulana
   Azhar Masood, the leader of one of two Pakistan-based guerrilla
   groups blamed by India for attacking New Delhi's parliament two
   weeks ago. Pakistan has not explained why it made the arrest. Forces
   built up along Kashmir's Line of Control have again traded gunfire.
   Officials in India's western desert state of Rajasthan, with also
   shares a border with Pakistan, said homes had blacked out lighting.
   Troops' leave had been cancelled and an Army Day parade called off.
   
   
   Bushfires Shroud Sydney
   
   Sydney remains shrouded in smoke for a second day as bushfires
   fanned by winds rage across hilly outskirts, including the Blue
   Mountains, and dozens more sites in the state of New South Wales.
   At least 140 homes have been gutted, most to the south and west of
   Sydney. Five thousand firefighters have been reinforced by crews
   from other regions. Some 2,500 residents have been evacuted. Burning
   trees that fell have cut power to 12,000 homes. Roads and rail links
   are blocked. Blazes in western New South Wales have killed thousands
   of sheep and cattle. Officials said "fire storms" had spread at
   ferocious speed and say the emergency could last for 10 days.
   
   
   Mudslides Kill 45 in Rio

   Heavy rains that battered Rio de Janeiro in recent days have killed
   more than 45 people in mudslides and driven 2,000 from their homes
   in one of the state's worst disasters, according to Brazilian civil
   defense officials. The number of victims is expected to climb as
   rescue workers struggle to find as many as 50 people still missing
   in the mountainous region of Petropolis, a popular weekend retreat
   near Rio de Janeiro.
   

   Refugees storm Eurotunnel      
   
   Traffic through the Eurotunnel was suspended for hours last night as
   French police rounded up 500 migrants who stormed barb-wire fences
   and tried to walk through to England.
   An initial group of 150 stormed past security guards. Three hours
   later a larger second group tried to enter the tunnel. Police fired
   teargas. Fifty people were detained; the rest were sent back to a
   Red Cross camp at Sangatte, near Calais. Motorists left waiting to
   be taken on board trains were put up in hotels. Refugees often risk
   their lives trying to reach Britain through the Eurotunnel. Its
   operator wants the camp relocated away from the French terminal.
   

   Sri Lanka Asks Norway to Mediate

   Sri Lanka's new government has asked Norway to help initiate peace
   talks with Tamil Tiger rebels, who like government forces, began a
   bilateral ceasefire on the island nation on Christmas Eve.
   Norway has previously acted as an intermediary. Prime Minister Ranil
   Wickremesinghe told a news conference that many steps were needed
   first, including the lifting of an economic embargo on
   rebel-held areas from January 15th, before any sort of talks would
   begin. Wickremesinghe's party won an election earlier this month.
   
   
   Jericho Blockade Eased 
    
   After weeks of blockade, Israel's army has eased access to the
   Palestinian West Bank city of Jericho.
   Some road blocks, erected at the start of December after suicide
   attacks by Palestinian militants on Israelis, have been removed.
   But, other Palestinian autonomy areas remain sealed off. On Tuesday
   night, Israeli troops raided the West Bank village of Azzoun and
   detained 17 alleged activists. Ten days ago Palestinian President
   Yasser Arafat, who's been confined to Ramallah, called for an end to
   assaults on Israelis and ordered the arrests of militants.
   

   Somali Leader Denies Terrorist Link

   The president of an autonomous region in Somalia cited by the United
   States as a possible haven for Osama bin Laden's al Qaeda militants
   has insisted that the area has been free of extremists for almost a
   decade. Jama Ali Jama, elected in November as president of Puntland,
   made the statement in an interview with Reuters. Somalia, without a
   central government since 1991 and controlled by a transitional
   government and rival warlords, has been named as one of the
   countries the United States could next target in a widened campaign
   against terrorists beyond Afghanistan.
   
   
   Duma Endorses Treaty with China

   Russia's lower chambre of parliament, the Duma, has endorsed a
   friendship and co-operation treaty reached with China a few months
   ago, almost unanimously.
   Only one deputy voted against; another abstained. The treaty had
   been signed in July in Moscow by President Vladimir Putin and
   visiting Chinese President Jiang Zemin.
   

   Small Plane Crashes off Bremerhaven

   Along Germany's North Sea coast, six occupants of a small aircraft
   are feared dead after it crashed into the river Weser after taking
   off from Bremenhaven Airport.
   Three others were rescued from icy waters by a ferry boat, according
   to police, but one, with head injuries, died on the way to hospital.
   The two survivors suffered hypothermia. Divers are looking for the
   sunken wreck in deep tidal waters. The two-engine plane, a "Britten-
   Norman Islander" had been heading to the island of Wangerooge.
   





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