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http://www.antiwar.com/malic/pf/p-m081502.html

Balkan Express
by Nebojsa Malic
Antiwar.com

August 15, 2002

Nothing New In Kosovo

In The Occupied Province, Same Old Terror

Over the past couple of days, two prominent leaders of the "Kosovo
Liberation Army" (KLA) have been arrested by
the NATO forces occupying Kosovo. Rrustem Mustafa, better known as
Commander Remi, is accused of torturing
and murdering several people. Ramush Haradinaj was charged with "violent
behavior" - a polite way to describe a
shooting of a rival politician two years ago.

Predictably, the arrests have been touted as a signal of NATO's
determination to "tackle armed extremism" in the
province. They are, of course, nothing of the sort. Considering the
violent record of Haradinaj and Mustafa, present
charges against them are a joke. Since their political views are shared
by most Kosovo Albanians, the two are not
"extremists," either. The most accurate description would be
"terrorists," but despite the Empire's propensity for
throwing the term around, it has been carefully avoided in this
instance. Strange, perhaps, but not new. Not in
Kosovo.

Remi and Ramush's Greatest Hits

One interesting thing about both arrests is that they refer to events
that occurred a while ago. In the meantime,
Mustafa helped the "human rights cause" in Macedonia, while Haradinaj
and his party took part in the elections
last fall. Haradinaj was frequently welcomed in Washington's halls of
power, in Foggy Bottom as well as on Capitol
Hill, despite common knowledge such as this:

"Haradinaj could face charges over what may be the biggest atrocity
carried out by the Kosovo Liberation Army
(KLA). Forty civilians were killed during several months in 1998 in the
village of Glodjane in western Kosovo,
where Haradinaj was then the KLA commander. Many of the bodies - of
Serbs, Albanians and gypsies [sic] - bore
marks of torture."

(The Sunday Times, April 29, 2001 - see reference)

Mustafa's crimes are similarly documented (see here; scroll down to
"Commander Remi"): abductions, murders,
bomb attacks against cafés, convenience stores and marketplaces. Among
his victims were both Kosovo Serbs and
those Albanians who had not joined the KLA. Most significantly, fellow
KLA members testified he was responsible
for organizing an exodus of some 220,000 Albanians from northern Kosovo
(The Guardian, June 30, 1999) during
NATO's assault in 1999. As this demolishes the NATO thesis about Serb
"ethnic cleansing" (and thus removes the
justification for both the 1999 invasion and the occupation), the
absence of these crimes from Remi's indictment is
not surprising.

Given the obvious amount of knowledge about these two characters and
their actions, their arrests on minor
charges amounting to "assault" and "manslaughter" seems more of a PR
move than genuine concern for justice
and peace. Let's not forget, NATO's illegal attack made it possible for
Remi and Ramush to run wild around Kosovo
in the first place, and for over three years.

Occupation "Justice"

The concept of "justice" in Kosovo is generally a sick joke. Just last
week, a local Albanian "judge" decided to
expropriate two plots of land that belonged to the Visoki Decani
monastery. The monastery land had been stolen
before, by the Communists in 1946. Some of it was restored in 1997, by
the (gasp!) government of Slobodan
Milosevic. Now the Albanians have "liberated" it, as they have
"liberated" the entire province. Needless to say, the
UN/NATO occupation authorities have done absolutely nothing to prevent,
stop, or reverse this theft.

It says plenty for the Serbian government's commitment to justice that
its only response was a timid
pronouncement by the Ministry of Faith, saying that the land-grab
"certainly is not in the best interests of anyone
well-intentioned and wishing to establish peace and tolerance in
Kosovo-Metohija."

Really? What was their first clue?

Plans and Rumors of Plans

If only the schemers in Empire's corridors of power were nearly as
clueless about their plans for Kosovo! Alas, that
is not so. Last month, the U.S. Institute of Peace published Special
Report 91, titled "Kosovo Final Status: Options
and Cross-border Requirements." Now, USIP is run and funded by the US
Congress, and employs mostly State
Department personnel on hiatus from official government duties. Though
"unofficial," the USIP reports are a good
indicator of what Empire's policymakers are thinking. And judging by SR
91, all options for Kosovo involve some
form of independence.

Again, this is not surprising. Half the people who worked on the report
have worked for the ICG at one time or
another, and the International Crisis Group has been an outspoken
champion of the Albanian cause. It has issued
its own report on final status - favoring independence, of course. Its
late 1999 proposal to seize the Trepca mines
was followed - almost to the letter - by the occupation authorities in
2000. Just recently, the ICG proposed the
elimination of the last Serb enclaves in the province, as a "threat" to
peace and security.

True to form, occupation governor Michael Steiner recently spoke against
"partition" and "parallel structures" in
Kosovo (meaning the vestiges of Serb government, not the KLA, of
course). He also categorically rejected "status
quo ante" 1999, effectively saying that chances of Kosovo reintegrating
into Serbia were less than zero. Behind
Steiner's talk of "democratic, safe and multiethnic Kosovo on its way to
Europe" is independence, hiding in open
sight.

Congress Speaks Out

Finally, there is the House Resolution 467, proposed by Representatives
Benjamin Gilman (R-NY) and Tom
Lantos (D-CA) on June 27 this year, expressing the support for
independence of something called "Kosova" (read
PDF). Fortunately for Kenya, this does not mean support for separatists
in the Nyanza province, if there are any. It
means Gilman, Lantos and their ilk desperately need a lesson in remedial
English. Given the amount of
contributions they received from Albanian separatists, they might need
remedial ethics as well, together with such
luminaries as Viagra pitchman Bob Dole and Senator Joseph Biden (D-DE).

There are still some naïve moralists who are trying hard to reconcile
the aggression and occupation with an ethical
solution for Kosovo. However rational their arguments against
independence may sound, however close to the
mainstream rhetoric and thinking, the Empire seems to have made up its
mind already. The question isn't "if," but
"when."

Nebojsa Covic, Serbian kommissar for Kosovo, can ask for as many
explanations as he wants, and try to reason
with the occupiers till the cows come home. His boss, Zoran Djindjic, is
Empire's obedient servant, who will find a
way to rationalize and spin whatever his masters decide to do with
Kosovo. And if he doesn't, NATO can always
bomb Serbia. It worked the first time, didn't it?

The Crucible

One glimmer of hope in this deluge of depravity is that the Empire seems
to be in no hurry to actually let the
Kosovo Albanians declare independence. Perhaps the feeling is that such
a radical move might remind the rest of
the world of the criminal nature of NATO's attack, the illegal nature of
the occupation, and the fact that the US
and NATO, with UN's tacit approval, invaded and seized a piece of a
sovereign nation's territory. That last bit
might be the toughest sell to the world, since anybody can be the next
victim.

Yet given that the Empire has used the Kosovo war to assert the right to
do whatever it pleases, whenever it
pleases, with or without an excuse, the hesitation can only mean the
occupation of this Serbian province still serves
a purpose.

As long as that is the case, there is hope - however slim - that the
Empire will refrain from actually proceeding
with an agenda as obviously stupid as Kosovo independence. Not because
it is wrong, immoral, illegal or unjust,
mind you, but because it might be counterproductive.

As prosecuting Remi and Ramush for terrorism might be, for instance.

                                

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