News, 17.03.2005, 17:00 Uhr UTC 

  Deutsche Welle
  English Service News
  17. 03. 2005, 17:00 UTC
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  Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

  Clamping Down on Child Neglect 

  One of the shocking aspects of the recent harrowing death of a 
  seven-year-old girl in Hamburg was the fact that hers was not 
  an isolated case. So why does child neglect still happen, and 
  what can be done to prevent it?

  To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
  internet address below:

  http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1520185,00.html
  
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  Palestinians pledge calm

  Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has welcomed a declaration of
  calm by Palestinian factions who met in Egypt. But he called on
  Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas to ensure that militants are
  eventually disarmed. The 13 Palestinian factions did not mention the
  word ceasefire in their declaration but agreed to a conditional halt
  in attacks on Israel. They say an extention of a truce depends on
  whether Israel releases more Palestinian prisoners and refrains from
  attacks in the occupied territories. Meanwhile, Israel and Egypt
  have repaired relations, with the arrival in Tel Aviv of a new
  Egyptian embassador. The two countries agreed to a return of
  ambassadors at a Middle East peace summit in February.


  Israeli nuclear whistleblower charged

  The Israeli nuclear whistle-blower Mordechai Vanunu has been
  indicted for violating the terms of his parole. Israeli authorities
  said the charges relate to Vanunu's interviews with the foreign
  media and for attempting to travel despite a ban. Vanunu, a former
  nuclear technician, was released from prison last April after
  serving an 18 year term. He was jailed for disclosing details about
  Israel's nuclear programme. After his release Israeli authorities
  banned Vanunu from speaking to the media, citing security concerns.


  Russian Chubais survives assassination

  The head of Russia's largest electricity company has survived an
  assassination attempt. Anatoly Chubais was travelling in a convoy on
  a road east of Moscow, when unknown assailants detonated a roadside
  bomb. The convoy was also sprayed with bullets. Police said the two
  assailants disappeared into a nearby forest. Chubais, one of
  Russia's most controversial politicians, said he had a "pretty good
  idea" who was behind the attack but did not give further details.


  Zimbabwe's children vunerable

  The UN agency UNICEF says in Zimbabwe child mortality and
  vulnerability to AIDS has risen sharply. UNICEF director Carol
  Bellamy said international sanctions aimed at President Robert
  Mugabe were also impacting on Zimbabwe's children. Every eighth
  child dies before the age of five. That death rate was up 50 percent
  since 1990. Every 15 minutes a Zimbabwean child dies from HIV and
  AIDS. One million orphans had also lost their parents to the
  epidemic. Bellamy said in contrast to neighbouring southern African
  countries, donor assistance for Zimbabwe was meagre.


  Twin bombs explode in Afghanistan

  Two roadside bombs in the southern Afghan city of Kandahar have
  killed five people and wounded 32 others. Police have blamed the
  attacks on Taliban militants. The explosions occurred just hours
  after US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice had arrived in the
  capital Kabul for her first visit to Afghanistan. Rice held talks
  with Afghan leaders on countering terrorism and the war on drugs. 
  At a joint news conference, Rice and Afghan President Hamid Karzai
  announced that parliamentary elections have been postponed until
  September. Rice has now returned to Islamabad for more talks with
  Pakistani officials. She is on a six-nation tour of Asia.


  SPD Simonis fails to win majority

  A senior member of Germany's governing Social Democrats, Heidi
  Simonis, has failed to be re-elected as premier of Schleswig-
  Holstein after four ballots in the state assembly. The opposition
  Christian Democrats have demanded her resignation. Simonis failed to
  secure the 35 votes needed to govern despite forming a coalition
  with the Greens and the minority Danish party the SSV. Opposition
  leader Peter Harry Carstensen also only won 34 votes. One member of
  parliament withheld the deciding vote. Under the current law Simonis
  can continue govern in the interim.


  Schroeder outlines job incentives

  Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder has proposed lower corporate tax rates
  and more transport projects in a bid to generate jobs. To stablise
  revenues, Schroeder said tax loopholes could be closed and subsidies
  reduced. He also defended recently introduced labour market reforms.
  Germany has 5.2 million unemployed or 12.6 percent of the workforce.
  Responding to Schroeder's speech, opposition Christian Democrat
  leader Angela Merkel told parliament that Schroeder's proposals were
  "insufficient". Their speeches precede a crisis summit on
  unemployment between the ruling SPD/Green coalition and the
  opposition conservatives.


  Crude oil prices rise to over $57 barrel

  Crude oil prices have surged to record levels reaching more than $57
  a barrel. The price surge comes a day after the Organisation of
  Petroleum Exporting Countries or OPEC decided to boost supplies by
  500 000 barrels per day to meet increasing global demand. The higher
  prices have had a negative impact on European shares. Meanwhile the
  US government has approved a plan to begin drilling for oil and gas
  in a nature conservation area in Alaska. Environmentalists have been
  campaigning for years to prevent the drilling of oil in the Arctic
  National Wildlife Refuge. US President George W Bush defended the
  move, saying it will make the American economy less dependent on oil
  imports from the Middle East.


  Landslide in Turkish village

  Up to 14 people are missing following a landslide in a central
  Turkish village. Local officials said around 30 houses were buried
  in the north-eastern Sivas province. The risk of fresh landslides
  has prevented rescuers from using earth-moving machines and forced
  them to work manually. The Governor of Sivas said the site had
  previously been declared risky for settlement by local authorities,
  but residents refused to leave their homes.


  Europe cool to Wolfowitz's nomination

  The nomination of Paul Wolfowitz as the next head of the World Bank
  has drawn a mixed response from European officials. Wolfowitz, who
  is currently the US Deputy Defence Secretary, has a reputation as a
  "neo-conservative" hawk and was a key architect of the Iraq war.
  German Development Minister Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul said that
  "enthusiasm in old Europe (was not) exactly overwhelming", while
  Sweden's foreign minister said she was sceptical about the
  nomination. But UK Foreign Secretary Jack Straw backed Wolfowitz,
  calling him "very distinguished and experienced internationally".
  Wolfowitz's appointment must still be formally approved by the board
  of the 184-nation development bank.


  Greek strike grounds areoplanes

  A strike by airline staff in Greece has brought internal air traffic
  to a standstill. Almost three quarters of all flights have been
  cancelled. Teachers, postal workers, railway workers and other
  government employees also took part in the stoppage. The strike was
  called by trade unions across Greece. They are demanding higher
  wages, as well as safe-guards to pensions and social security.


  UK police foil cyber bank robbery

  London police have foiled what could have been one Britain's biggest
  bank robberies. A gang tried to steal 316 million euros after
  hacking into the computers of the London branch of the Japanese bank
  Sumitomo Mitsui. The criminals installed keylogging software into
  the Sumitomo system to track all the keys pressed on computers,
  which gave them information on account numbers and passwords. A man
  has been arrested by police in Israel after an attempt to transfer
  £13.9m into an account there. He has been charged with money
  laundering and deception. Police said no money was taken.

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