RE: Hague court bids to rein in former Kosovo PM
31/10/2005

Your articles notes that the former Kosovo prime minister and Kosovo Liberation 
Army leader Ramush Haradinaj, although indicted for war crimes against Serbs, 
Roma and fellow Albanians, has been allowed by a preliminary judgment of The 
Hague Tribunal's judiciary to return to the province and resume political life 
while awaiting his trial.

This extraordinarily lenient treatment should come as no surprise. After all, 
the international community's recent decision to discuss the status of Kosovo 
handsomely rewards KLA ethnic cleansing. Apparently, it is asking too much of 
Kosovo's Albanians, having won outright, to welcome back the many Serbs, Roma 
and other non-Albanians whom they expelled during the early days of the NATO 
occupation and to stop harassing those Serbs who stayed behind. To ditch 
"standards before status" is to appease the province's Albanians in their 
non-negotiable demand for an independent and ethnically pure Kosovo. 

So much for Gen Wesley Clark's comment during the bombing of Serbia that "There 
is no place in modern Europe for ethnically pure states." To add to the irony, 
there now appears to be a place in Europe for Croatia, a more or less 
ethnically pure state as a result of its expunging of the Krajina Serb nation.

Yugo Kovach
European Co-ordinator
The Lord Byron Foundation for Balkan Studies (www.balkanstudies.org)
22 The Barons
Twickenham, Middx TW1 2AP
United Kingdom
020 8892 1979
01258 880 283


United Kingdom
------------------------------------------------------------

Hague court bids to rein in former Kosovo PM

ISN SECURITY WATCH (20/10/05) - Prosecutors at the Hague-based International 
War Crimes Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) late on Wednesday lodged 
an excoriating appeal to prevent Kosovo's former prime minister Ramush 
Haradinaj from returning to political life.

The appeal was couched in unusually strong language and noted angrily that 
despite being indicted for extremely serious crimes, Haradinaj was gradually 
“being reinstated as a key player in the political scene in Kosovo”.

Hague prosecutors said they would submit more evidence to the Appeals Chamber 
on Thursday or at the very latest on Friday. However, the contents of these 
submissions are to remain confidential as potential witnesses could be 
identified if they were made public.

Haradinaj, 37, is a former commander of the Kosovo Liberation Army (UCK/KLA). 
His indictment, along with that of two subordinates, was made public last 
March. It accused the three men of 37 counts of abduction, murder, torture, and 
"ethnic cleansing", committed against Serbs, Roma, and fellow Albanians in 1998.

When his indictment was made public, Haradinaj was prime minister of Kosovo and 
was widely acclaimed as having achieved much during the 100 days he was in 
office. On his departure for The Hague, Soren Jessen-Petersen, the head of the 
United Nations Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), publicly lamented the fate of his 
“close partner and friend”.

On 6 June, Haradinaj was released from custody pending trial. The terms of his 
conditional release allowed him to pursue limited work within his own party, 
the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo. Haradinaj’s defense team then asked for 
these terms to be relaxed, a proposal supported by UNMIK.

On 14 October, the UN Tribunal agreed, saying: “The accused may appear in 
public and engage in public political activities to the extent which UNMIK 
finds would be important for a positive development of the political and 
security situation in Kosovo.”

On 17 October, the prosecution succeeded in stopping this, pending further 
submissions, the major one having come late on Wednesday.

In its appeal, the prosecution says that the lifting of restrictions - which 
would not, however, permit Haradinaj to become prime minister again while he 
awaits trial - creates “a terrible perception” for victims and witnesses and an 
impression of unfairness, since similar privileges have not been granted to 
other indictees.

The prosecution says that if upheld, the decision to allow Haradinaj to return 
to politics would strike fear among his victims and witnesses, who would gain 
the impression that “power still resides in the hands of the accused”.

They also reminded the judges of the so-called Dukagjini Case, in which at 
least five witnesses in a case of murder involving Haradinaj’s brother Daut and 
his co-accused, Idriz Balaj, were killed.

No date has been set for the Appeals Chamber to make a final adjudication on 
the case, but it is expected within the next few weeks.

The fact that UNMIK has lobbied hard for the relaxation of Haradinaj’s terms of 
release confirms stories circulating in Pristina that the UN and Western 
diplomats are keen to have Haradinaj play a key political role in the coming 
months.

Kosovo is now entering a particularly tense period, as talks on its future 
status are likely to begin by December.

Haradinaj’s successor as prime minister is Bajram Kosumi. However, not having 
been a guerrilla commander, his authority is limited and his administration has 
been weakened by media reports of alleged corruption.

One diplomat who deals with Kosovo told ISN Security Watch that he believed 
that Haradinaj could “play a useful role in terms of telling hardliners he 
knows to stay calm”.

Agron Bajram, the editor of the daily newspaper Koha Ditore, told ISN Security 
Watch that he, like most Kosovo Albanians, would be “delighted” if Haradinaj 
could return to politics, because he had been a “much-needed” figure while in 
power and could play a major role in unifying the Albanian side during the 
upcoming talks on Kosovo’s future.

By contrast, Dusan Batakovic, a senior advisor on Kosovo to Serbian President 
Boris Tadic, told ISN Security Watch: “We see this as appalling. This 
unbalanced approach to indictees of different sides is a sending a very wrong 
message to both Serbs and Albanians.”

What is clear is that since Haradinaj's release, the UN and diplomats in Kosovo 
have courted him in ways that would have been deemed outrageous and 
inappropriate if the indictee had been a Serb or Croat.

For example, on 26 September, a huge party was held at the Hotel Grand in 
Pristina to celebrate the wedding of Haradinaj’s brother. Among the guests were 
deputy UNMIK chief Larry Rossin and other senior officials and diplomats.

Haradinaj is frequently seen dining in fashionable restaurants in Pristina with 
foreign guests, who also visit him at his home in the village of Gllogjan.

Oddly, considering the alleged power and influence of Haradinaj, armed men in 
masks and uniforms have recently begun setting up checkpoints and searching 
cars not far from Gllogjan.

The Kosovar Albanian press has reported that a group calling itself “The Army 
for Kosovo’s Independence” has threatened UN officials with death and 
kidnapping if they act in any way to prevent Kosovo’s independence.

Officials from the NATO-led Kosovo Force (KFOR) have said they were only aware 
of criminal activities.

(By Tim Judah in London)
http://www.isn.ethz.ch/news/sw/details.cfm?ID=13210


                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

                                        news@antic.org

                                    http://www.antic.org/

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