Kosovo, the United States, and International Law

by Lenora Foerstel
  
Global Research, December 20, 2008 
 
 
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=11456 

Under the Bush administration, the United States has demonstrated little, if
any, respect for the fundamental rules of international law, human rights,
and the American Constitution.  In particular, by arbitrarily conferring
sovereignty on the Serbian province of Kosovo, the United States has
violated the territorial rights and sovereignty of Serbia.   

The independence of the United Nations and the Security Council is often
compromised by American influence and intimidation.  Bowing to American and
British pressure, the United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki Moon handed
over the power of the UN mission in Kosovo to the European Union, violating
UN resolution 1244, which acknowledged Serbian sovereignty and territorial
integrity.  The Secretary General's actions were carried out without the
consent of the Security Council and in opposition to the will of Serbia. 
           
On February 2008, Kosovo was declared independent.  China and Russia argued
that the unilateral declaration of Kosovo's independence undermined the
United Nations and is illegal under international law.  Attempts by western
nations to solve everything unilaterally have been subjected to growing
criticism.  Further disrespect for UN authority occurred again on September
23, 2008. During the UN General Assembly meeting, it was discovered that Ben
Ki Moon and the Secretary General of NATO, Joop de Hoop, signed a secret
agreement on Kosovo. When asked why such secrecy was needed, Ben Ki Moon
refused to answer. 
            
Today the United States maintains one of its largest military bases, Camp
Bondsteel, in Kosovo,.  This camp houses 3000 US troops, along with 7000
local Albanian personnel.  Camp Bondstill is surrounded by barbed wire
fences and towers located at regular intervals.  Several observers have
characterized its appearance as a concentration camp.  The escalating US
presence at Camp Bondstill is accompanied by increased military activity,
including training of the Albanian Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA).

           
In the past, the KLA were trained in camps run by the international fugitive
Osama Bin Laden, leading the US State Department to  list them as a
terrorist organization.  Nonetheless, in 1998 then President Bill Clinton
removed the KLA from the State Department's list and organized their members
to fight in the U.S./NATO war against Yugoslavia.  Members of the KLA
supported the war effort through human trafficking and the sale of heroin. 
            
In 1995, Osama Bin Laden visited Albania as a guest of President Sali
Berisha.  Accompanying Bin Laden was Bashkin Garzided, former head of the
Albanian Secret Police, Hashim Thaci, then leader of the KLA, and Ramush
Haradinaj, former commander of the KLA who in 1999 was indicted by the
International Court at the Hague on 37 charges, including murder, torture,
rape and the expulsion of Serbs, Albanians and Roma. This meeting of
international criminals was held to plan a jihad in Kosovo. (1)  With NATO
military power behind it, the jihad succeeded in wresting the province of
Kosovo from Serbia.
      
On June 10, 2007 President George Bush visited Albania to hold a meeting
with President Sali Berisha at which he declared his support for Albania's
efforts to join NATO and declare an independent Kosovo.             

On July 21, 2008, President Bush welcomed President Tatmir Sejdui and new
Prime Minister of Kosovo, Hashim Thaci.  Bush stated his approval of their
leadership and his support for their goals and policies. 
            
Today, 2008, Kosovo is under the control of criminal leaders tolerated by
the bureaucracy of Europe.  Prime Minister Hashim Thaci has declared that
Kosovo is independent and free, but he ignores the fact that occupied Kosovo
was created in violation of international law.      The current government
in Kosovo functions without a democratic constitution.  Hatred and fear
between Albanians, Serbians and Roma prevail. Kosovo is one of the poorest
regions in the world, with an unemployment rate of 43.7 percent.  The
country is ruled through corruption by organized crime.  The UN mission on
Kosovo states: "Kosovo ranks as one of the worlds most corrupt countries
with 67 percent of the population reporting that they have to pay a bribe to
get service." (2)
            
The World Health Organization reports that drug use in Kosovo by people
under 25 years of age has reached an unprecedented level.  Tension between
the Serbs, Albanians and Roma is a major problem, with each ethnic group
living in isolation from the other.  The Albanian children, copying the
actions of their parents, throw stones and harass the Serbian and Roma
citizens. 
            
Not only has Kosovo become corrupt and undemocratic, but its illegal
creation through great power meddling has set a dangerous precedent
throughout the world.  This tragic situation in Kosovo is encouraging
insurgents in other countries who seek to create their own state through
violence. Among the many groups seeking secession from their own countries
are the Basques and Catalans in Spain, the Magyara in Romania, the Muslim
Pomaks in Bulgaria, the Hungarian Minority in Slovakia, The Turks in western
Thrace of Greece, the Kurds in Turkey and Iraq, Transdniestria in Moldava,
and many others. 
            
We are witnessing a new era in international relations characterized by
ethnic unrest, disputed borders and political instability.  It is in this
context that the United Nations' highest judicial body will consider the
legality of Kosovo's unilateral declaration of independence from Serbia. 
About 140 UN members, including five European Union countries, continue to
withhold recognition of Kosovo's independence.  The court's decision should
be made within the next six months, and though that decision  is not
binding, Belgrade and the world at large hope the court's ruling will
facilitate principled negotiations on Kosovo's final status. 
 
 
References

(1)   Haradinaj and Thaci met with Osama Bin Laden in Tirana in 1995 to plan
Al-Qaeda, jihad in Kosovo, May 2, 2008.  http://www.srbihja.sr.gov.yu 
Source Government of Serbia
       
(2) Independent Kosovo Faces an Uncertain Economic Future, posted by
Waldo              
             Vanderhaeghen, February 21, 2008. 
Http://rationseeuropean.wordpress.com/fied  
 ra 

Lenora Foerstel is a frequent contributor to Global Research.  Global
Research Articles by Lenora Foerstel 


      

 

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